Paper · 2004 · Journal of Sustainable Agriculture

The Effect of Compost Extract on the Yield of Strawberries and the Severity ofBotrytis cinerea

Sylvia E. Welke

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
75
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

ABSTRACT The effect of compost extracts on strawberry yields and in the suppression of grey mould, Botrytis cinerea, in strawberries was studied over a period of two growing seasons on an organic, market garden farm in the southern interior of British Columbia. Composts were prepared both anaerobically and aerobically as well as at a 8:1 and 4:1 water to compost dilution in order to determine if preparation method and concentration changed any suppressive effect. Anaerobically prepared compost extract had little effect on strawberry yields yet reduced the severity (0.38 ± 0.16%) of Botrytis cinerea compared to water sprays (1.02 ± 0.36). Aerobically prepared extracts improved yields (1.70 ± 0.08 t/ha) over the control (1.36 ± 0.11 t/ha) and water spray (1.37 ± 0.09) treatments and also reduced disease severity. Dilute extract reduced the incidence of the disease to a greater extent than all other treatments.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anaerobic compost extract had little effect on strawberry yield.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassae0
Treatment
Anaerobically prepared compost extracte0
Outcome
strawberry yieldse0
Direction
little effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Anaerobically prepared compost extract had little effect on strawberry yields yet reduced the severity (0.38 ± 0.16%) of Botrytis cinerea compared to water sprays (1.02 ± 0.36).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–645 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anaerobic compost extract reduced Botrytis cinerea severity to 0.38 ± 0.16% versus 1.02 ± 0.36 with water sprays.

Taxon
StrawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Anaerobically prepared compost extracte0
Interactor
Botrytis cinereaBotrytis cinereae0pathogen
Outcome
severity (0.38 ± 0.16%) of Botrytis cinereae0
Direction
reducede0
Value
0.38 ± 0.16%e0
Qualifier
1.02 ± 0.36e0
Comparator
water sprayse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Botrytis cinerea
Botrytis cinerea · InteractorRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Anaerobically prepared compost extract had little effect on strawberry yields yet reduced the severity (0.38 ± 0.16%) of Botrytis cinerea compared to water sprays (1.02 ± 0.36).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 468–645 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–58 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerobic extracts improved strawberry yield to 1.70 ± 0.08 t/ha versus control and water spray yields.

Taxon
StrawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Aerobically prepared extractse0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
improvede0
Value
1.70 ± 0.08 t/hae0
Qualifier
1.36 ± 0.11 t/hae0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aerobically prepared extracts improved yields (1.70 ± 0.08 t/ha) over the control (1.36 ± 0.11 t/ha) and water spray (1.37 ± 0.09) treatments and also reduced disease severity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–58 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aerobic extracts reduced grey mould severity.

Taxon
StrawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Aerobically prepared extractse0
Outcome
disease severitye0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Aerobically prepared extracts improved yields (1.70 ± 0.08 t/ha) over the control (1.36 ± 0.11 t/ha) and water spray (1.37 ± 0.09) treatments and also reduced disease severity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 646–822 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–58 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dilute extract reduced grey mould incidence more than all other treatments.

Taxon
StrawberriesFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
Dilute extracte0
Outcome
incidence of the diseasee0
Direction
reducede0
Comparator
all other treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dilute extract reduced the incidence of the disease to a greater extent than all other treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 823–921 · show in text ↑
t0

“Strawberries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 46–58 · show in text ↑

fertilization · Botrytis cinerea · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive
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botanical · Botrytis cinerea · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

34 papers: 32 positive, 2 negative or no effect

31 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

30 papers more in this group

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botanical · disease · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

40 papers: 35 positive, 5 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

36 papers more in this group

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fertilization · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

229 papers: 193 positive, 36 negative or no effect

35 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

225 papers more in this group

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botanical · yield · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

20 papers: 20 positive, 0 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.