Abstract
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of spruce biomass extract to control grey mould ( Botrytis cinerea) development in field-grown strawberries. The study was performed in a commercial strawberry plantation for two years and also according to EPPO guidlines. In contrast to the laboratory investigation, the efficiency of spruce biomass extract for grey mould control on strawberries in field conditions was not convincing, possibly due to weather conditions that did not favour mould development. A better level of control was observed when lower concentrations of spruce biomass extract were used. The only treatment that significantly reduced the amount of rotted fruits, compared to untreated control was 0.5% spruce biomass extract used once a week in 2013. However, significant reduction of leaf spot diseases by the extract applications in 1 and 2% concentrations was observed.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Spruce biomass extract was not convincing for grey mould control on field-grown strawberries, compared with the laboratory investigation.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Treatment
- spruce biomass extracte1
- Interactor
- Botrytis cinerea
Botrytis cinereae0pathogen - Outcome
- grey mould controle1
- Qualifier
- possibly due to weather conditions that did not favour mould developmente1
- Comparator
- laboratory investigatione1
- Setting
- field conditionse1
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)

Verbatim
e0“The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of spruce biomass extract to control grey mould ( Botrytis cinerea) development in field-grown strawberries”
e1“In contrast to the laboratory investigation, the efficiency of spruce biomass extract for grey mould control on strawberries in field conditions was not convincing, possibly due to weather conditions that did not favour mould development”
Claim · model-written summary
A better level of grey mould control was observed with lower concentrations of spruce biomass extract.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Treatment
- lower concentrations of spruce biomass extracte2
- Outcome
- level of controle2
- Direction
- bettere2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of spruce biomass extract to control grey mould ( Botrytis cinerea) development in field-grown strawberries”
e2“A better level of control was observed when lower concentrations of spruce biomass extract were used”
Claim · model-written summary
Only the 0.5% spruce biomass extract treatment significantly reduced rotted fruits compared with untreated control in strawberries.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Treatment
- 0.5% spruce biomass extract used once a week in 2013e3
- Outcome
- amount of rotted fruitse3
- Direction
- reducede3
- Comparator
- untreated controle3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of spruce biomass extract to control grey mould ( Botrytis cinerea) development in field-grown strawberries”
e3“The only treatment that significantly reduced the amount of rotted fruits, compared to untreated control was 0.5% spruce biomass extract used once a week in 2013”
Claim · model-written summary
Extract applications at 1 and 2% concentrations significantly reduced leaf spot diseases on strawberries.
- Taxon
- strawberries
Fragaria ×ananassae0 - Treatment
- extract applications in 1 and 2% concentrationse4
- Outcome
- leaf spot diseasese4
- Direction
- reductione4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_single2.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“The aim of the present study was to evaluate the efficacy of spruce biomass extract to control grey mould ( Botrytis cinerea) development in field-grown strawberries”
e4“significant reduction of leaf spot diseases by the extract applications in 1 and 2% concentrations was observed”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.