Paper · 2022 · Plants

Sulfur Nutrition Affects Garlic Bulb Yield and Allicin Concentration

Binh Thi Nguyen; Stephen M. Harper; Tim J. O’Hare; et al.

7
claims
16
verbatim quotes
6
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Improving bulb yield and allicin content of garlic is important in meeting fresh and pharmaceutical market demands. Garlic plants have a high demand for sulfur (S) since allicin contains S atoms. Two experiments were conducted to identify the effect of S application rate on garlic yield and quality. In a field trial assessing six S application rates (0–150 kg S ha−1), cultivar ‘Glenlarge’ produced the greatest bulb weight (~90 g) and allicin content (521 mg bulb−1) with the application of 75 kg S ha−1. In contrast, cultivar ‘Southern Glen’ showed no response in bulb weight or allicin. This was likely due to high soil background S concentrations masking treatment effects. Subsequently, a solution culture experiment with cv. ‘Glenlarge’ evaluated six S application rates (188 to 1504 mg S plant−1, nominally equivalent to 25–200 kg S ha−1). In solution culture, bulb weight and allicin concentration increased with S rate. Highest bulb weight (~53 g bulb−1) and allicin concentration (~11 mg g−1 DW) were recorded at an S application of 1504 mg S plant−1. This is the first report to conclusively demonstrate the effect of S on yield and allicin in garlic grown in solution culture.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar Glenlarge had the greatest bulb weight (~90 g) at 75 kg S ha−1 in the field trial.

Taxon
GarlicAllium sativume0
Material
Glenlargee1
Organ / stage
bulbe1
Treatment
application of 75 kg S ha−1e1
Outcome
bulb weighte1
Direction
greateste1
Value
~90 ge1
Setting
field triale7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Garlic plants have a high demand for sulfur (S) since allicin contains S atoms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–194 · show in text ↑
e7

“In a field trial assessing six S application rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–351 · show in text ↑
e1

“cultivar ‘Glenlarge’ produced the greatest bulb weight (~90 g) and allicin content (521 mg bulb−1) with the application of 75 kg S ha−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–506 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar Glenlarge had the greatest allicin content (521 mg bulb−1) at 75 kg S ha−1 in the field trial.

Taxon
GarlicAllium sativume0
Material
Glenlargee1
Treatment
application of 75 kg S ha−1e1
Outcome
allicin contente1
Direction
greateste1
Value
521 mg bulb−1e1
Setting
field triale7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Garlic plants have a high demand for sulfur (S) since allicin contains S atoms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–194 · show in text ↑
e7

“In a field trial assessing six S application rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 301–351 · show in text ↑
e1

“cultivar ‘Glenlarge’ produced the greatest bulb weight (~90 g) and allicin content (521 mg bulb−1) with the application of 75 kg S ha−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 371–506 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cultivar Southern Glen showed no response in bulb weight or allicin to sulfur application.

Taxon
GarlicAllium sativume0
Material
Southern Glene3
Outcome
bulb weight or allicine3
Direction
no responsee3

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Garlic plants have a high demand for sulfur (S) since allicin contains S atoms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–194 · show in text ↑
e3

“cultivar ‘Southern Glen’ showed no response in bulb weight or allicin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 521–590 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

High soil background S concentrations likely masked the sulfur treatment effects on garlic.

Taxon
GarlicAllium sativume0
Outcome
treatment effectse4
Qualifier
high soil background S concentrationse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Garlic plants have a high demand for sulfur (S) since allicin contains S atoms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–194 · show in text ↑
e4

“This was likely due to high soil background S concentrations masking treatment effects”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 592–678 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In solution culture, bulb weight and allicin concentration increased with sulfur rate.

Taxon
GarlicAllium sativume0
Treatment
S ratee5
Outcome
bulb weight and allicin concentratione5
Direction
increasede5
Setting
solution culturee5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Garlic plants have a high demand for sulfur (S) since allicin contains S atoms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–194 · show in text ↑
e5

“In solution culture, bulb weight and allicin concentration increased with S rate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 849–929 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highest bulb weight (~53 g) in solution culture was at 1504 mg S plant−1 sulfur application.

Taxon
GarlicAllium sativume0
Treatment
S application of 1504 mg S plant−1e6
Outcome
bulb weighte6
Direction
Higheste6
Value
~53 g bulb−1e6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Garlic plants have a high demand for sulfur (S) since allicin contains S atoms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–194 · show in text ↑
e6

“Highest bulb weight (~53 g bulb−1) and allicin concentration (~11 mg g−1 DW) were recorded at an S application of 1504 mg S plant−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1062 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highest allicin concentration (~11 mg g−1 DW) in solution culture was at 1504 mg S plant−1 sulfur application.

Taxon
GarlicAllium sativume0
Treatment
S application of 1504 mg S plant−1e6
Outcome
allicin concentratione6
Direction
Higheste6
Value
~11 mg g−1 DWe6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium sativum
Allium sativum · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Garlic plants have a high demand for sulfur (S) since allicin contains S atoms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 116–194 · show in text ↑
e6

“Highest bulb weight (~53 g bulb−1) and allicin concentration (~11 mg g−1 DW) were recorded at an S application of 1504 mg S plant−1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 931–1062 · show in text ↑

sulfur atom · molecular: metabolites · Allium sativum (garlic)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 13 positive, 1 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

sulfur atom · yield · Allium sativum (garlic)Results agree

33 papers: 33 positive, 0 negative or no effect

32 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.