Abstract
The efficacy of three nematicides i.e. carbofuran,fenamiphos and oxmayl and three soil types i.e.clay, clay loam and sandy for controlling , Meloidogyne incognita infected tomato plants cv.super strain B was evaluated under greenhouse conditions30±5oC. Results revealded that regardless of the tested soil types , all tested nematicides at any dose added greatly reduced the nematode penetration, number of galls per root system number of eggs per eggmass, nematode final population and nematode reproduction. Significant differences in such nematode criteria were recorded between all tested treatments and the untreated one. However, such nematode values greatly decreased by increasing the dose of nematicides application in the three soil types . Oxamyl ranked first in reducing such nematode criteria followed by fenamiphos and carbofuran in the sandy soil, whereas, in the clayloam soil, fenamiphos gave better result in reducing nematode criteria values followed by oxamyl and carbofuran at three doses of application .Moreover, in clay soil, oxamyl at all doses gave the highst effect in nematode parametes followed by fenamiphos and carbofuran at the dose 300 mg/kg soil. Results also, clearly indicated that the nematicidal efficiency of the tested compounds greatly varied according to the tested nematicide compounds and soil types. Carbofuran showed the lowest effect on such nematode values in clay, clay loam and sandy soils, respectively . Moreover an obvious improvement in tomato growth parameters was observed in all tested nematicides as compared with untreated soil. The highest percentage increase was obtained in plant grown in clay soil as compared with other tested soil types.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Tested nematicides reduced nematode penetration, gall numbers, eggs per egg mass, final population and reproduction relative to untreated tomato across soil types.
- Taxon
- tomato plants
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- all tested nematicides at any dosee0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=60)
Meloidogyne incognitat0pathogen - Outcome
- nematode penetration, number of galls per root system number of eggs per eggmass, nematode final population and nematode reproductione0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Comparator
- untreated onee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“all tested nematicides at any dose added greatly reduced the nematode penetration, number of galls per root system number of eggs per eggmass, nematode final population and nematode reproduction”
e1“between all tested treatments and the untreated one”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita INFECTING TOMATO PLANTS”
Claim · model-written summary
Nematode measures fell as nematicide doses rose in all three soil types.
- Taxon
- TOMATO PLANTSSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- dose of nematicides applicatione0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- nematode valuese0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“such nematode values greatly decreased by increasing the dose of nematicides application in the three soil types”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita INFECTING TOMATO PLANTS”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxamyl ranked first for reducing nematode measures in sandy soil, followed by fenamiphos and carbofuran.
- Taxon
- TOMATO PLANTSSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Oxamyle0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- reducing such nematode criteriae0
- Direction
- ranked firste0
- Setting
- sandy soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Oxamyl ranked first in reducing such nematode criteria followed by fenamiphos and carbofuran in the sandy soil”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita INFECTING TOMATO PLANTS”
Claim · model-written summary
Fenamiphos gave the best nematode reduction in clay loam soil, followed by oxamyl and carbofuran.
- Taxon
- TOMATO PLANTSSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- fenamiphose0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- reducing nematode criteria valuese0
- Setting
- clayloam soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in the clayloam soil, fenamiphos gave better result in reducing nematode criteria values followed by oxamyl and carbofuran at three doses of application”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita INFECTING TOMATO PLANTS”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxamyl had the highest effect on nematode measures in clay soil.
- Taxon
- TOMATO PLANTSSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- oxamyl at all dosese0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- nematode parametese0
- Direction
- highste0
- Setting
- clay soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“in clay soil, oxamyl at all doses gave the highst effect in nematode parametes followed by fenamiphos and carbofuran at the dose 300 mg/kg soil”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita INFECTING TOMATO PLANTS”
Claim · model-written summary
Carbofuran had the lowest effect on nematode measures across the three soils.
- Taxon
- TOMATO PLANTSSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Treatment
- Carbofurane0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitat0pathogen
- Outcome
- nematode valuese0
- Direction
- loweste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Carbofuran showed the lowest effect on such nematode values in clay, clay loam and sandy soils”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita INFECTING TOMATO PLANTS”
Claim · model-written summary
All nematicides improved tomato growth compared with untreated soil.
- Taxon
- tomatoSolanum lycopersicume0
- Treatment
- all tested nematicidese0
- Outcome
- tomato growth parameterse0
- Direction
- improvemente0
- Comparator
- untreated soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“an obvious improvement in tomato growth parameters was observed in all tested nematicides as compared with untreated soil”
Claim · model-written summary
The greatest tomato growth percentage increase occurred in clay soil.
- Taxon
- TOMATO PLANTSSolanum lycopersicumt0
- Outcome
- percentage increasee0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- other tested soil typese0
- Setting
- clay soile0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest percentage increase was obtained in plant grown in clay soil as compared with other tested soil types”
t0“Meloidogyne incognita INFECTING TOMATO PLANTS”
The same questions in other papers
insecticide · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- no effect
- no effect
- negative
5 papers more in this group
See all 9 papers →insecticide · Meloidogyne incognita · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- no effect
- positive
17 papers more in this group
See all 21 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.