Paper · 2004 · Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology /Journal of Plant Protection and Pathology

EFFICACY OF A NEW AMORPHOUS SILICA DUST, (DRYACIDE), AGAINST Tribolium Confusum DUV. (COLEOPTERA: CURCULIONIDAE) INFESTING STOREDWHEAT GRAINS

E. EI-Youssef,; Lamya AI-Keridis

4
claims
11
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Amphorphous silica dust (Oryacide) was used to control adults of Tribolium confusum at concentrations of 200, 400, 800, and 1000 IJ 9 silica dust I 9 wheat. Adult of tribolium confusum were placed in the three classes of wheat grains and incubated at 20 ·C and 28 1 ·C and 65 ± 5 % R.H. mortality counts were estimated after 48 and 168 hrs. Toxicity increased with concentration and temperature increase. Adults exposed to the dust for 7 days gave progeny in some treated replicates. Silica dust gave high percentages of mortality after long-term storage at the four periods (1, 8, 16 and 24 weeks) at 500 and 1000 IJ gIg w. seed germination was not affected by treatment by silica dust.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silica dust increased toxicity to Tribolium confusum with increasing concentration and temperature.

Treatment
silica duste1
Interactor
Tribolium confusumTribolium confusume1pest
Outcome
Toxicitye2
Direction
increasede2
Qualifier
concentration and temperaturee2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tribolium confusum
Tribolium confusum · InteractorSarefo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“INFESTING STOREDWHEAT GRAINS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–141 · show in text ↑
e1

“Amphorphous silica dust (Oryacide) was used to control adults of Tribolium confusum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
e2

“Toxicity increased with concentration and temperature increase”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 341–403 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adults exposed to silica dust for 7 days produced progeny in some treated replicates.

Treatment
exposed to the dust for 7 dayse3
Interactor
Tribolium confusumTribolium confusume1pest
Outcome
progenye3
Qualifier
in some treated replicatese3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tribolium confusum
Tribolium confusum · InteractorSarefo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“INFESTING STOREDWHEAT GRAINS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–141 · show in text ↑
e1

“Amphorphous silica dust (Oryacide) was used to control adults of Tribolium confusum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
e3

“Adults exposed to the dust for 7 days gave progeny in some treated replicates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 405–482 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silica dust gave high mortality after long-term storage for 1, 8, 16 and 24 weeks.

Treatment
Silica duste4
Interactor
Tribolium confusumTribolium confusume1pest
Outcome
mortalitye4
Direction
highe4
Qualifier
long-term storage at the four periods (1, 8, 16 and 24 weeks)e4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Tribolium confusum
Tribolium confusum · InteractorSarefo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“INFESTING STOREDWHEAT GRAINS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–141 · show in text ↑
e1

“Amphorphous silica dust (Oryacide) was used to control adults of Tribolium confusum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–83 · show in text ↑
e4

“Silica dust gave high percentages of mortality after long-term storage at the four periods (1, 8, 16 and 24 weeks)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–598 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Silica dust treatment did not affect seed germination.

Treatment
silica duste5
Outcome
seed germinatione5

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“INFESTING STOREDWHEAT GRAINS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 113–141 · show in text ↑
e5

“seed germination was not affected by treatment by silica dust”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–686 · show in text ↑

silicon dioxide · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ

20 papers: 15 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 15 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.