Paper · 1979 · Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science

Bolting Control by Ethephon in Fall-planted, Short-day Onions1

J. N. Corgan; Juan Izquierdo

9
claims
17
verbatim quotes
5
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-nd

Abstract

Abstract Fall and late-winter treatments of (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid (ethephon) at 2500 or 5000 ppm reduced bolting of fall-planted, short-day cultivars of onion ( Allium cepa L.). Ethephon inhibited plant growth and reduced bulb size. Ethephon reduced yields when bolting in control plots was low or when cool spring weather restricted growth. With warm spring weather and 18% bolting in control plots, ethephon reduced bolting to 3% with no effect on yield. Ethephon caused some winter plant loss in 1 of the 3 years. Loss was greatest when higher rates of ethephon were applied in the fall to very young plants.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fall and late winter ethephon reduced onion bolting.

Taxon
onionAllium cepae0
Treatment
ethephon) at 2500 or 5000 ppme0
Outcome
boltinge0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fall and late-winter treatments of (2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid (ethephon) at 2500 or 5000 ppm reduced bolting of fall-planted, short-day cultivars of onion ( Allium cepa L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 9–185 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon inhibited onion plant growth.

Taxon
OnionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
Ethephone0
Outcome
plant growthe0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ethephon inhibited plant growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–218 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon reduced onion bulb size.

Taxon
OnionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
Ethephone0
Outcome
bulb sizee0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ethephon inhibited plant growth and reduced bulb size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 187–240 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon reduced yield when control bolting was low.

Taxon
OnionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
Ethephone0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
bolting in control plots was lowe0
Comparator
control plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ethephon reduced yields when bolting in control plots was low”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 242–303 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon reduced yield when cool spring weather restricted growth.

Taxon
OnionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
Ethephone0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
cool spring weather restricted growthe0
Comparator
control plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ethephon reduced yields when bolting in control plots was low or when cool spring weather restricted growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 242–349 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With warm spring weather, ethephon reduced onion bolting from 18% to 3%.

Taxon
OnionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
ethephone0
Outcome
boltinge0
Direction
reducede0
Value
3%e0
Qualifier
18% boltinge0
Comparator
control plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With warm spring weather and 18% bolting in control plots, ethephon reduced bolting to 3%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–440 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

With warm spring weather, ethephon had no effect on onion yield.

Taxon
OnionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
ethephone0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
no effecte0
Comparator
control plotse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With warm spring weather and 18% bolting in control plots, ethephon reduced bolting to 3% with no effect on yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–464 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–61 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ethephon caused winter plant loss in one of three years.

Taxon
OnionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
Ethephone0
Outcome
winter plant losse0
Value
1 of the 3 yearse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Ethephon caused some winter plant loss in 1 of the 3 years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 466–524 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–61 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Winter plant loss was greatest after higher fall ethephon rates on very young plants.

Taxon
OnionsAllium cepat0
Treatment
higher rates of ethephone0
Outcome
Losse0
Direction
greateste0
Qualifier
in the fall to very young plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Loss was greatest when higher rates of ethephon were applied in the fall to very young plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 526–619 · show in text ↑
t0

“Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 55–61 · show in text ↑

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · yield · Allium cepa (onion)Results differ

7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · phenology · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · growth · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 6 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.