Paper · 2022 · Agronomy

Nitrogen Sources in Young Peach Trees in the Presence and Absence of Paspalum notatum Co-Cultivation

Betania Vahl de Paula; Danilo Eduardo Rozane; Eduardo Maciel Haitzmann dos Santos; et al.

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
3
citations
5
research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Nitrogen (N) sources are applied to soils cultivated with peach trees. But, soil cover crops, as Paspalum notatum, a Pampa biome native species, commonly present in orchards, can absorb part of N, decreasing the amount used by peach trees. The study aimed to evaluate N absorption and physiological parameters of young peach trees cultivated in soil with the presence and absence of Paspalum notatum. The experiment was carried out for 180 days in a greenhouse, where N sources were applied to peach trees in the presence or absence of Paspalum notatum. Urea and organic compost were used. Dry matter, tissue N and physiological parameters were evaluated in peach trees. Dry matter and tissue N were evaluated in Paspalum notatum. Nitrogen in soil was evaluated. The N uptake by the peach trees with urea application, on average, was 32% higher than the N uptake by the peach trees in the control treatment or with organic compost, regardless of the presence or absence of Paspalum notatum. Cultivation with Paspalum notatum decreased N uptake by peach trees and, consequently, peach trees photosynthetic pigment content, and stimulated senescence anticipation in about 30 days. However, the total dry matter of peach trees cultivated with Paspalum notatum in any of the treatments applied was not modified. These results may guide new ways of co-cultivating cover crops and young peach trees.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Urea increased peach tree nitrogen uptake by 32% on average versus control or organic compost, regardless of Paspalum.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicae0
Treatment
urea applicatione0
Outcome
N uptakee0
Direction
highere0
Value
32%e0
Comparator
the control treatment or with organic composte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The N uptake by the peach trees with urea application, on average, was 32% higher than the N uptake by the peach trees in the control treatment or with organic compost, regardless of the presence or absence of Paspalum notatum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–990 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paspalum co-cultivation decreased peach tree nitrogen uptake.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicae0
Treatment
Cultivation with Paspalum notatume0
Interactor
Paspalum notatume0weed
Outcome
N uptakee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cultivation with Paspalum notatum decreased N uptake by peach trees”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1058 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paspalum co-cultivation decreased peach tree photosynthetic pigment content.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicae0
Treatment
Cultivation with Paspalum notatume0
Interactor
Paspalum notatume0weed
Outcome
photosynthetic pigment contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cultivation with Paspalum notatum decreased N uptake by peach trees and, consequently, peach trees photosynthetic pigment content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1120 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paspalum co-cultivation advanced peach tree senescence by about 30 days.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicae0
Treatment
Cultivation with Paspalum notatume0
Interactor
Paspalum notatume0weed
Outcome
senescence anticipatione0
Direction
stimulatede0
Value
about 30 dayse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cultivation with Paspalum notatum decreased N uptake by peach trees and, consequently, peach trees photosynthetic pigment content, and stimulated senescence anticipation in about 30 days.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 991–1178 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Paspalum co-cultivation did not modify total peach tree dry matter under any treatment.

Taxon
peach treesPrunus persicae0
Treatment
cultivated with Paspalum notatume0
Interactor
Paspalum notatume0weed
Outcome
total dry mattere0
Direction
not modifiede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus persica
Prunus persica · TaxonAllagash Brewing · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the total dry matter of peach trees cultivated with Paspalum notatum in any of the treatments applied was not modified”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1188–1306 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · nutrient: content · Prunus persica (peach)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 5 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.