Paper · 2022 · Canadian Journal of Plant Science

Effects of postharvest deficit irrigation on sweet cherry (Prunus avium) in five Okanagan Valley, Canada, orchards: I. Tree water status, photosynthesis, and growth

E. Houghton; K. Bevandick; D. Neilsen; et al.

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
11
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The timing and availability of water supply are changing in the Okanagan Valley, and the availability of irrigation water in the late summers is a growing concern. Postharvest deficit irrigation (PDI) is a strategy that can be used to reduce water demands in sweet cherry orchards; previous studies in this region have reported no change in plant physiology or tree growth with irrigation volume reductions of up to 25%, postharvest. However, the effects of more severe postharvest reductions in irrigation volume remain unknown. We compared the effects of full irrigation (100% of conventional grower practice through the growing season) with 27%–33% reductions in irrigation postharvest (∼70% of conventional grower practice) and 47%–52% reductions in irrigation postharvest (∼50% of conventional grower practice) over a 3-year period (2019–2021) in five commercial sweet cherry orchards that ranged in elevation and latitude across the Okanagan Valley, BC, Canada. In the growing season following treatment application, PDI had no effect on stem water potential or photosynthesis in any year and at any site; there were also no effects of PDI treatment on tree growth. Findings from this study suggest that postharvest stem water potentials from −0.5 to −1.3 MPa, and one-time stem water potentials as low as −2.0 MPa, have no lasting effects on future plant water status, rates of photosynthesis, or plant growth. PDI shows potential as an effective water-saving measure in sweet cherry orchards in the Okanagan Valley.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Postharvest deficit irrigation had no detected effect on stem water potential in the following growing season.

Taxon
sweet cherry (Prunus avium)Prunus aviumt0
Treatment
PDIe0
Outcome
stem water potentiale0
Direction
no effecte0
Qualifier
in any year and at any sitee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the growing season following treatment application, PDI had no effect on stem water potential or photosynthesis in any year and at any site; there were also no effects of PDI treatment on tree growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1171 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet cherry (Prunus avium)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Postharvest deficit irrigation had no detected effect on photosynthesis in the following growing season.

Taxon
sweet cherry (Prunus avium)Prunus aviumt0
Treatment
PDIe0
Outcome
photosynthesise0
Direction
no effecte0
Qualifier
in any year and at any sitee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the growing season following treatment application, PDI had no effect on stem water potential or photosynthesis in any year and at any site; there were also no effects of PDI treatment on tree growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1171 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet cherry (Prunus avium)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–72 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Postharvest deficit irrigation had no detected effect on tree growth in the following growing season.

Taxon
sweet cherry (Prunus avium)Prunus aviumt0
Treatment
PDIe0
Outcome
tree growthe0
Direction
no effectse0
Qualifier
in any year and at any sitee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the growing season following treatment application, PDI had no effect on stem water potential or photosynthesis in any year and at any site; there were also no effects of PDI treatment on tree growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 968–1171 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet cherry (Prunus avium)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–72 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The observed postharvest water potential range was interpreted as having no lasting effect on later water status, photosynthesis, or growth.

Taxon
sweet cherry (Prunus avium)Prunus aviumt0
Outcome
future plant water status, rates of photosynthesis, or plant growthe0
Direction
no lasting effectse0
Qualifier
postharvest stem water potentials from −0.5 to −1.3 MPa, and one-time stem water potentials as low as −2.0 MPae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Findings from this study suggest that postharvest stem water potentials from −0.5 to −1.3 MPa, and one-time stem water potentials as low as −2.0 MPa, have no lasting effects on future plant water status, rates of photosynthesis, or plant growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1172–1417 · show in text ↑
t0

“sweet cherry (Prunus avium)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 45–72 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Postharvest deficit irrigation may save water in Okanagan Valley sweet cherry orchards.

Taxon
sweet cherryPrunus aviume0
Outcome
effective water-saving measuree0
Setting
Okanagan Valleye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PDI shows potential as an effective water-saving measure in sweet cherry orchards in the Okanagan Valley.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1418–1523 · show in text ↑

irrigation · growth · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 4 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

irrigation · physiology: water · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 11 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

irrigation · physiology: photosynthesis · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.