Abstract
Gardenia is one of the important indoor plants in the flower market. This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of different concentrations of cycocel (0, 1500, 3000, and 4500 ppm) on vegetative growth, flowering and pigments content of Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis plant. Treatment with high concentrations of cycocel (4500ppm) led to a significant decrease in plant height and a reduction of fresh and dry weight, while it increased branching in contrast to low concentrations and control. Moreover, spraying with cycocel at rates of 4500 and 3000 ppm enhanced early flowering. The highest values of number of flowers were especially by spraying plants with 4500 ppm of cycocel, followed by plants treated with cycocel at a rate of 3000 ppm. Accordingly, the highest value of fresh and dry weights of flowers was due to treatment with cycocel moderate rate of 3000 ppm. Furthermore, the contents of chlorophyll and carotenoids were upgraded in plants sprayed with cycocel at all concentrations used.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
The 4500 ppm cycocel treatment significantly decreased plant height compared with lower concentrations and control.
- Taxon
- Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis
Gardenia jasminoidest0 - Treatment
- cycocel (4500ppm)e0
- Outcome
- plant heighte0
- Direction
- decreasee0
- Comparator
- low concentrations and controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis plant”
e0“Treatment with high concentrations of cycocel (4500ppm) led to a significant decrease in plant height and a reduction of fresh and dry weight, while it increased branching in contrast to low concentrations and control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 4500 ppm cycocel treatment reduced fresh and dry weight compared with lower concentrations and control.
- Taxon
- Gardenia jasminoides J. EllisGardenia jasminoidest0
- Treatment
- cycocel (4500ppm)e0
- Outcome
- fresh and dry weighte0
- Direction
- reductione0
- Comparator
- low concentrations and controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis plant”
e0“Treatment with high concentrations of cycocel (4500ppm) led to a significant decrease in plant height and a reduction of fresh and dry weight, while it increased branching in contrast to low concentrations and control.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 4500 ppm cycocel treatment increased branching compared with lower concentrations and control.
- Taxon
- Gardenia jasminoides J. EllisGardenia jasminoidest0
- Treatment
- cycocel (4500ppm)e0
- Outcome
- branchinge0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- low concentrations and controle0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis plant”
e0“Treatment with high concentrations of cycocel (4500ppm) led to a significant decrease in plant height and a reduction of fresh and dry weight, while it increased branching in contrast to low concentrations and control.”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying 4500 ppm cycocel enhanced early flowering.
- Taxon
- Gardenia jasminoides J. EllisGardenia jasminoidest0
- Treatment
- cycocel at rates of 4500e0
- Outcome
- early floweringe0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis plant”
e0“spraying with cycocel at rates of 4500 and 3000 ppm enhanced early flowering”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying 3000 ppm cycocel enhanced early flowering.
- Taxon
- Gardenia jasminoides J. EllisGardenia jasminoidest0
- Treatment
- 3000 ppme0
- Outcome
- early floweringe0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis plant”
e0“spraying with cycocel at rates of 4500 and 3000 ppm enhanced early flowering”
Claim · model-written summary
The 4500 ppm cycocel treatment produced the highest flower number.
- Taxon
- Gardenia jasminoides J. EllisGardenia jasminoidest0
- Treatment
- 4500 ppm of cycocele0
- Outcome
- number of flowerse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Comparator
- 3000 ppme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis plant”
e0“The highest values of number of flowers were especially by spraying plants with 4500 ppm of cycocel, followed by plants treated with cycocel at a rate of 3000 ppm.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 3000 ppm cycocel treatment produced the second highest flower number.
- Taxon
- Gardenia jasminoides J. EllisGardenia jasminoidest0
- Treatment
- cycocel at a rate of 3000 ppme0
- Outcome
- number of flowerse0
- Direction
- followed bye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis plant”
e0“The highest values of number of flowers were especially by spraying plants with 4500 ppm of cycocel, followed by plants treated with cycocel at a rate of 3000 ppm.”
Claim · model-written summary
The 3000 ppm cycocel treatment produced the highest fresh and dry flower weights.
- Taxon
- Gardenia jasminoides J. EllisGardenia jasminoidest0
- Treatment
- cycocel moderate rate of 3000 ppme0
- Outcome
- fresh and dry weights of flowerse0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis plant”
e0“the highest value of fresh and dry weights of flowers was due to treatment with cycocel moderate rate of 3000 ppm”
Claim · model-written summary
Cycocel at all tested concentrations increased chlorophyll and carotenoid contents.
- Taxon
- Gardenia jasminoides J. EllisGardenia jasminoidest0
- Treatment
- cycocel at all concentrations usede0
- Outcome
- contents of chlorophyll and carotenoidse0
- Direction
- upgradede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis plant”
e0“the contents of chlorophyll and carotenoids were upgraded in plants sprayed with cycocel at all concentrations used”