Abstract
A field experiment was conducted in the Mandali of Diyala governorate during the fall season 2021 to study the effect of fulvic acid by adding five levels (control, 150 kg ha-1, 300 kg ha-1, 2.5 g L-1and 5 g L-1) and seaweed by foliar application (control, 3 ml L-1and 6 ml L-1) in the growth and yield of broccoli and some soil characteristics. The experiment was carried out according to a randomized complete block design (RCBD) as a factorial experiment with three .The results showed that the levels of fulvic acid were superior in most of the studied traits compared to the control treatment and the intraction between fulvic acid and seaweed in all studied traits compared to the comparison treatment. The results showed the following, the superiority of the level of ground addition with fulvic acid at a concentration of, the level of spraying fulvic acid at a concentration of 2.5 g L-1 (F3) exceeded the height of the plant ,weight of the flower disk, total yield and total leaf area , with a value of 61.12. cm, plant-1, 765.4 g, 23.93 tons ha-1and 386.6 dm2 respectively. As for spraying seaweed extract, the results showed that the concentration of 6 ml L-1 (S2) exceeded flower disc weight, total yield with a value of 753.8 g , 23.55 tons ha-1 respectively.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Fulvic acid levels were superior to the control in most of the studied broccoli traits.
- Taxon
- Broccoli
Brassica oleracea var. italicat0 - Treatment
- levels of fulvic acide0
- Outcome
- studied traitse0
- Direction
- superiore0
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
- Setting
- Mandali of Diyala governoratee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Fulvic Acid and Seaweed on the Growth and Yield of Broccoli”
e0“the levels of fulvic acid were superior in most of the studied traits compared to the control treatment”
e2“A field experiment was conducted in the Mandali of Diyala governorate during the fall season 2021”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying fulvic acid at 2.5 g L-1 exceeded plant height in broccoli, at 61.12 cm per plant.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- spraying fulvic acid at a concentration of 2.5 g L-1e1
- Outcome
- height of the plante1
- Direction
- exceedede1
- Value
- 61.12. cm, plant-1e1
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
- Setting
- Mandali of Diyala governoratee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Fulvic Acid and Seaweed on the Growth and Yield of Broccoli”
e0“the levels of fulvic acid were superior in most of the studied traits compared to the control treatment”
e1“the level of spraying fulvic acid at a concentration of 2.5 g L-1 (F3) exceeded the height of the plant ,weight of the flower disk, total yield and total leaf area , with a value of 61.12. cm, plant-1, 765.4 g, 23.93 tons ha-1and 386.6 dm2 respectively”
e2“A field experiment was conducted in the Mandali of Diyala governorate during the fall season 2021”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying fulvic acid at 2.5 g L-1 exceeded flower disc weight in broccoli, at 765.4 g.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- spraying fulvic acid at a concentration of 2.5 g L-1e1
- Outcome
- weight of the flower diske1
- Direction
- exceedede1
- Value
- 765.4 ge1
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
- Setting
- Mandali of Diyala governoratee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Fulvic Acid and Seaweed on the Growth and Yield of Broccoli”
e0“the levels of fulvic acid were superior in most of the studied traits compared to the control treatment”
e1“the level of spraying fulvic acid at a concentration of 2.5 g L-1 (F3) exceeded the height of the plant ,weight of the flower disk, total yield and total leaf area , with a value of 61.12. cm, plant-1, 765.4 g, 23.93 tons ha-1and 386.6 dm2 respectively”
e2“A field experiment was conducted in the Mandali of Diyala governorate during the fall season 2021”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying fulvic acid at 2.5 g L-1 exceeded total yield in broccoli, at 23.93 t/ha.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- spraying fulvic acid at a concentration of 2.5 g L-1e1
- Outcome
- total yielde1
- Direction
- exceedede1
- Value
- 23.93 tons ha-1e1
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
- Setting
- Mandali of Diyala governoratee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Fulvic Acid and Seaweed on the Growth and Yield of Broccoli”
e0“the levels of fulvic acid were superior in most of the studied traits compared to the control treatment”
e1“the level of spraying fulvic acid at a concentration of 2.5 g L-1 (F3) exceeded the height of the plant ,weight of the flower disk, total yield and total leaf area , with a value of 61.12. cm, plant-1, 765.4 g, 23.93 tons ha-1and 386.6 dm2 respectively”
e2“A field experiment was conducted in the Mandali of Diyala governorate during the fall season 2021”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying fulvic acid at 2.5 g L-1 exceeded total leaf area in broccoli, at 386.6 dm2.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- spraying fulvic acid at a concentration of 2.5 g L-1e1
- Outcome
- total leaf areae1
- Direction
- exceedede1
- Value
- 386.6 dm2e1
- Comparator
- control treatmente0
- Setting
- Mandali of Diyala governoratee2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Fulvic Acid and Seaweed on the Growth and Yield of Broccoli”
e0“the levels of fulvic acid were superior in most of the studied traits compared to the control treatment”
e1“the level of spraying fulvic acid at a concentration of 2.5 g L-1 (F3) exceeded the height of the plant ,weight of the flower disk, total yield and total leaf area , with a value of 61.12. cm, plant-1, 765.4 g, 23.93 tons ha-1and 386.6 dm2 respectively”
e2“A field experiment was conducted in the Mandali of Diyala governorate during the fall season 2021”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying seaweed extract at 6 ml L-1 exceeded flower disc weight in broccoli, at 753.8 g.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- spraying seaweed extracte3
- Outcome
- flower disc weighte3
- Direction
- exceedede3
- Value
- 753.8 ge3
- Qualifier
- 6 ml L-1e3
- Setting
- Mandali of Diyala governoratee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Fulvic Acid and Seaweed on the Growth and Yield of Broccoli”
e3“As for spraying seaweed extract, the results showed that the concentration of 6 ml L-1 (S2) exceeded flower disc weight, total yield with a value of 753.8 g , 23.55 tons ha-1 respectively”
e2“A field experiment was conducted in the Mandali of Diyala governorate during the fall season 2021”
Claim · model-written summary
Spraying seaweed extract at 6 ml L-1 exceeded total yield in broccoli, at 23.55 t/ha.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- spraying seaweed extracte3
- Outcome
- total yielde3
- Direction
- exceedede3
- Value
- 23.55 tons ha-1e3
- Qualifier
- 6 ml L-1e3
- Setting
- Mandali of Diyala governoratee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Fulvic Acid and Seaweed on the Growth and Yield of Broccoli”
e3“As for spraying seaweed extract, the results showed that the concentration of 6 ml L-1 (S2) exceeded flower disc weight, total yield with a value of 753.8 g , 23.55 tons ha-1 respectively”
e2“A field experiment was conducted in the Mandali of Diyala governorate during the fall season 2021”
Claim · model-written summary
Fulvic acid combined with seaweed was compared with the comparison treatment for all studied broccoli traits.
- Taxon
- BroccoliBrassica oleracea var. italicat0
- Treatment
- fulvic acid and seaweede4
- Outcome
- studied traitse4
- Comparator
- comparison treatmente4
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Effect of Fulvic Acid and Seaweed on the Growth and Yield of Broccoli”
e4“the intraction between fulvic acid and seaweed in all studied traits compared to the comparison treatment”
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