Paper · 2023 · Agronomy

Chitosan Reduces Damages of Strawberry Seedlings under High-Temperature and High-Light Stress

Erting Fu; Yuzheng Zhang; Huiling Li; et al.

9
claims
25
verbatim quotes
11
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

High-temperature and high-light are the main adversity stresses faced by strawberry seedlings and open-field cultivation in summer. Chitosan (CTS) is widely used in agriculture as a soil amendment, plant growth regulator, and promoter of cold resistance. However, the effects of CTS on strawberry seedlings under the combined stress of high-temperature and high-light are unclear. This study aimed to determine the effect of CTS on strawberry seedlings under the combined stress of high-temperature and high-light. In this study, Xuelixiang strawberry was used as the experimental plant material. The leaves were sprayed with 100 mg/Kg CTS or deionized aqueous solution and placed under high-temperature and high-light (38 °C, 1800 μ mol·m−2·s−1, respectively) for 8 h. In addition, a suitable temperature and light (23 °C, 400 μ mol·m−2·s−1, respectively) was sprayed with deionized water as a control. The results showed that compared with non-CTS treatment, the chlorophyll (Chl) content in strawberry plants increased by 16.9% after CTS treatment; the net CO2 exchange (Pn) increased by 74.9%; and the maximum photochemical efficiency increased by 20.1%. In addition, CTS treatment increased the content of antioxidants; increased osmotic adjustment substances; improved the activity of reduced glutathione with reduced ascorbic acid (AsA-GSH) circulating antioxidant enzymes; removed reactive oxygen species in plants in time; and reduced the damage of reactive oxygen species to photosynthetic organs and cell membranes, thereby reducing high-temperature and high-light injury to strawberry seedlings. This study shows that CTS can improve the negative effects of high-temperature and high-light stress on strawberry seedlings.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CTS treatment increased chlorophyll content in strawberry plants by 16.9% compared with non-CTS treatment.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
CTS treatmente1
Outcome
chlorophyll (Chl) contente1
Direction
increasede1
Value
16.9%e1
Comparator
non-CTS treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with non-CTS treatment, the chlorophyll (Chl) content in strawberry plants increased by 16.9% after CTS treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1050 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CTS treatment increased net CO2 exchange (Pn) in strawberry seedlings by 74.9% compared with non-CTS treatment.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
CTS treatmente1
Outcome
net CO2 exchange (Pn)e2
Direction
increasede2
Value
74.9%e2
Comparator
non-CTS treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with non-CTS treatment, the chlorophyll (Chl) content in strawberry plants increased by 16.9% after CTS treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1050 · show in text ↑
e2

“the net CO2 exchange (Pn) increased by 74.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1052–1096 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CTS treatment increased the maximum photochemical efficiency of strawberry seedlings by 20.1% compared with non-CTS treatment.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
CTS treatmente1
Outcome
maximum photochemical efficiencye3
Direction
increasede3
Value
20.1%e3
Comparator
non-CTS treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with non-CTS treatment, the chlorophyll (Chl) content in strawberry plants increased by 16.9% after CTS treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1050 · show in text ↑
e3

“the maximum photochemical efficiency increased by 20.1%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1102–1157 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CTS treatment increased the content of antioxidants in strawberry seedlings.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
CTS treatmente1
Outcome
content of antioxidantse4
Direction
increasede4
Comparator
non-CTS treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with non-CTS treatment, the chlorophyll (Chl) content in strawberry plants increased by 16.9% after CTS treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1050 · show in text ↑
e4

“CTS treatment increased the content of antioxidants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1172–1223 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CTS treatment increased osmotic adjustment substances in strawberry seedlings.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
CTS treatmente1
Outcome
osmotic adjustment substancese5
Direction
increasede5
Comparator
non-CTS treatmente1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with non-CTS treatment, the chlorophyll (Chl) content in strawberry plants increased by 16.9% after CTS treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1050 · show in text ↑
e5

“increased osmotic adjustment substances”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1225–1264 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CTS treatment improved the activity of circulating antioxidant enzymes in strawberry seedlings.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
CTS treatmente1
Gene
circulating antioxidant enzymese6
Outcome
activitye6
Direction
improvede6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with non-CTS treatment, the chlorophyll (Chl) content in strawberry plants increased by 16.9% after CTS treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1050 · show in text ↑
e6

“improved the activity of reduced glutathione with reduced ascorbic acid (AsA-GSH) circulating antioxidant enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1266–1379 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CTS treatment removed reactive oxygen species in strawberry seedlings in time.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
CTS treatmente1
Outcome
reactive oxygen speciese7
Direction
removede7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with non-CTS treatment, the chlorophyll (Chl) content in strawberry plants increased by 16.9% after CTS treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1050 · show in text ↑
e7

“removed reactive oxygen species in plants in time”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1381–1430 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CTS treatment reduced the damage of reactive oxygen species to photosynthetic organs and cell membranes of strawberry seedlings.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Organ / stage
photosynthetic organse5
Treatment
CTS treatmente1
Outcome
damage of reactive oxygen speciese5
Direction
reducede5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–48 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that compared with non-CTS treatment, the chlorophyll (Chl) content in strawberry plants increased by 16.9% after CTS treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 904–1050 · show in text ↑
e5

“reduced the damage of reactive oxygen species to photosynthetic organs and cell membranes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1436–1525 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

CTS treatment reduced high-temperature and high-light injury to strawberry seedlings.

Taxon
strawberryFragaria ×ananassat0
Treatment
high-temperature and high-lighte6
Outcome
high-temperature and high-light injury to strawberry seedlingse6
Direction
reducinge6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Fragaria x ananassa
Fragaria ×ananassa · TaxonIvar Leidus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Strawberry Seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–48 · show in text ↑
e6

“reducing high-temperature and high-light injury to strawberry seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1535–1606 · show in text ↑

chitosan · physiology: photosynthesis · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

chitosan · molecular: metabolites · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 13 positive, 1 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

chitosan · physiology: water · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

chitosan · physiology: pigments · Fragaria x ananassa (strawberry)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.