Paper · 2023 · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science

Effect of Nitrogen and Spacing on Growth and Yield of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)

Eslavath Sandhya; Rajesh Singh; Akankhya Pradhan; et al.

4
claims
8
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out during kharif season of 2022, at crop research farm of Department of Agronomy at Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences, Prayagraj in North Eastern plains of Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India with the objective to study the effect of nitrogen and spacing on growth, yield and economics of Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)with 10 treatments of which treatments (T1-T9) with different combination of nitrogen along with spacing and T10The soil experimental plot was sandy loam in texture, nearly neutral in soil reaction (pH 7.1) The result revealed that application of 70 kg N/ha + 55 X 20 cm recorded Maximum plant height (148.48 cm), plant dry weight (60.53 g), test weight (41.40 g), capitulum diameter (15.13 cm).

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Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

70 kg N/ha plus 55 X 20 cm produced the maximum plant height of 148.48 cm.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
70 kg N/ha + 55 X 20 cme0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
148.48 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 70 kg N/ha + 55 X 20 cm recorded Maximum plant height (148.48 cm), plant dry weight (60.53 g), test weight (41.40 g), capitulum diameter (15.13 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

70 kg N/ha plus 55 X 20 cm produced the maximum plant dry weight of 60.53 g.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
70 kg N/ha + 55 X 20 cme0
Outcome
plant dry weighte0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
60.53 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 70 kg N/ha + 55 X 20 cm recorded Maximum plant height (148.48 cm), plant dry weight (60.53 g), test weight (41.40 g), capitulum diameter (15.13 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

70 kg N/ha plus 55 X 20 cm produced the maximum test weight of 41.40 g.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
70 kg N/ha + 55 X 20 cme0
Outcome
test weighte0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
41.40 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 70 kg N/ha + 55 X 20 cm recorded Maximum plant height (148.48 cm), plant dry weight (60.53 g), test weight (41.40 g), capitulum diameter (15.13 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

70 kg N/ha plus 55 X 20 cm produced the maximum capitulum diameter of 15.13 cm.

Taxon
SunflowerHelianthus annuust0
Treatment
70 kg N/ha + 55 X 20 cme0
Outcome
capitulum diametere0
Direction
Maximume0
Value
15.13 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Helianthus annuus
Helianthus annuus · TaxonJon Sullivan · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of 70 kg N/ha + 55 X 20 cm recorded Maximum plant height (148.48 cm), plant dry weight (60.53 g), test weight (41.40 g), capitulum diameter (15.13 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–86 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · growth · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Results differ

76 papers: 63 positive, 13 negative or no effect

62 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

72 papers more in this group

See all 76 papers →

nitrogen · quality: grain · Helianthus annuus (common sunflower)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.