Abstract
Rhizobium inoculation can increase soybean yield, but its performance is influenced by soybean genotypes. The objective of the study was to assess the effect of Rhizobium inoculum on the growth, yield and quality of soybean varieties. In this regard, five different rates of Rhizobium inoculum were applied on eight distinct soybean varieties namely Shohag, BARI Soybean-5, BARI Soybean-6, PB-1, Binasoybean-1, Binasoybean-2, Binasoybean-3 and Binasoybean-4. The experiment was set up using a randomized complete block design with three replications. Soybean varieties showed variability in terms of plant stature, number of branches plant-1 and number of nodules plant-1 at different days after sowing. Among the varieties, Binasoybean-4 produced the tallest plant at 45 and 60 DAS and at 60 DAS variety PB-1 produced the tallest plant. At 45 DAS Binasoybean-2, at 60 DAS BARI Soybean-6 and at 75 DAS Binasoybean-4 produced the highest number of branches plant-1. In case of nodule production, Binasoybean-3 produced the highest number of nodules palnt-1 at 45, 60 and 75 DAS. Inoculation of seeds with 100% of RD of Rhizobium gave maximum plant height, number of branches plant-1 and nodules plant-1. It is noticed that Binasoybean-4 with the application of 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum produced the tallest plant and number of branches plant-1 at 45 DAS but at 60 DAS, though the tallest plant was found in the variety Binasoybean-4 with 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum but it was statistically identical to Binasoybean-3 with 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum. Binasoybean-4 with 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum also gave maximum number of branches plant-1 at 75 DAS. But Binasoybena-3 with 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum produced the highest number of nodules plant-1 at 60 DAS. In case of variety Binasoybean-1 performed superiorly in terms of all the yield and yield contributing characters. Application of 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum also showed superior performance. The highest seed yield (2.92 t ha-1) was recorded in Binasoybean-3 with the application of 100% of RD Rhizobium inoculum. The highest protein content was also documented in this treatment combination. Finally, it may conclude that Binasoybean-3 with the application of 100% of RD Rhizobium inoculum might be recommended for maximizing seed yield and to get best quality soybean.
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Claims 17
Claim · model-written summary
Soybean varieties showed variability in plant stature, number of branches per plant and number of nodules per plant at different days after sowing.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- plant stature, number of branches plant-1 and number of nodules plant-1e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Soybean varieties showed variability in terms of plant stature, number of branches plant-1 and number of nodules plant-1”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Binasoybean-4 produced the tallest plant at 45 and 60 days after sowing.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- Binasoybean-4e0
- Outcome
- tallest plante0
- Direction
- talleste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Binasoybean-4 produced the tallest plant at 45 and 60 DAS”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
At 60 days after sowing, variety PB-1 produced the tallest plant.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- PB-1e0
- Outcome
- tallest plante0
- Direction
- talleste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“at 60 DAS variety PB-1 produced the tallest plant”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
At 45 days after sowing Binasoybean-2 produced the highest number of branches per plant.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- Binasoybean-2e0
- Outcome
- number of branches plant-1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At 45 DAS Binasoybean-2, at 60 DAS BARI Soybean-6 and at 75 DAS Binasoybean-4 produced the highest number of branches plant-1”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
At 60 days after sowing BARI Soybean-6 produced the highest number of branches per plant.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- BARI Soybean-6e0
- Outcome
- number of branches plant-1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At 45 DAS Binasoybean-2, at 60 DAS BARI Soybean-6 and at 75 DAS Binasoybean-4 produced the highest number of branches plant-1”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
At 75 days after sowing Binasoybean-4 produced the highest number of branches per plant.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- Binasoybean-4e0
- Outcome
- number of branches plant-1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At 45 DAS Binasoybean-2, at 60 DAS BARI Soybean-6 and at 75 DAS Binasoybean-4 produced the highest number of branches plant-1”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Binasoybean-3 produced the highest number of nodules per plant at 45, 60 and 75 days after sowing.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- Binasoybean-3e0
- Outcome
- number of nodules palnt-1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Binasoybean-3 produced the highest number of nodules palnt-1 at 45, 60 and 75 DAS”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Seed inoculation with 100% of the recommended dose of Rhizobium gave maximum plant height, number of branches per plant and nodules per plant.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- Inoculation of seeds with 100% of RD of Rhizobiume0
- Outcome
- plant height, number of branches plant-1 and nodules plant-1e0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Inoculation of seeds with 100% of RD of Rhizobium gave maximum plant height, number of branches plant-1 and nodules plant-1”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Binasoybean-4 with 100% of the recommended dose of Rhizobium inoculum produced the tallest plant and the highest number of branches per plant at 45 days after sowing.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- Binasoybean-4e0
- Treatment
- 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculume0
- Outcome
- tallest plant and number of branches plant-1e0
- Direction
- talleste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Binasoybean-4 with the application of 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum produced the tallest plant and number of branches plant-1 at 45 DAS”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
At 60 days after sowing the tallest plant was Binasoybean-4 with 100% of the recommended dose of Rhizobium inoculum, statistically identical to Binasoybean-3 with the same inoculum rate.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- Binasoybean-4e0
- Treatment
- 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculume0
- Outcome
- tallest plante0
- Direction
- talleste0
- Qualifier
- statistically identical to Binasoybean-3 with 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculume0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“though the tallest plant was found in the variety Binasoybean-4 with 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum but it was statistically identical to Binasoybean-3 with 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Binasoybean-4 with 100% of the recommended dose of Rhizobium inoculum gave the maximum number of branches per plant at 75 days after sowing.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- Binasoybean-4e0
- Treatment
- 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculume0
- Outcome
- number of branches plant-1e0
- Direction
- maximume0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Binasoybean-4 with 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum also gave maximum number of branches plant-1 at 75 DAS”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Binasoybean-3 with 100% of the recommended dose of Rhizobium inoculum produced the highest number of nodules per plant at 60 days after sowing.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- Binasoybena-3e0
- Treatment
- 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculume0
- Outcome
- number of nodules plant-1e0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Binasoybena-3 with 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum produced the highest number of nodules plant-1 at 60 DAS”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Variety Binasoybean-1 performed superiorly in all yield and yield contributing characters.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- Binasoybean-1e0
- Outcome
- yield and yield contributing characterse0
- Direction
- superiorlye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“variety Binasoybean-1 performed superiorly in terms of all the yield and yield contributing characters”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Application of 100% of the recommended dose of Rhizobium inoculum showed superior performance.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Treatment
- 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculume0
- Outcome
- superior performancee0
- Direction
- superior performancee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Application of 100% of RD of Rhizobium inoculum also showed superior performance”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest seed yield, 2.92 t ha-1, was recorded in Binasoybean-3 with 100% of the recommended dose of Rhizobium inoculum.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Material
- Binasoybean-3e0
- Treatment
- 100% of RD Rhizobium inoculume0
- Outcome
- seed yielde0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Value
- 2.92 t ha-1e0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest seed yield (2.92 t ha-1) was recorded in Binasoybean-3 with the application of 100% of RD Rhizobium inoculum”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest protein content was also documented in Binasoybean-3 with 100% of the recommended dose of Rhizobium inoculum.
- Taxon
- Soybean
Glycine maxt0 - Outcome
- protein contente0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The highest protein content was also documented in this treatment combination”
t0“Soybean”
Claim · model-written summary
Binasoybean-3 with 100% of the recommended dose of Rhizobium inoculum might be recommended for maximizing seed yield and obtaining best quality soybean.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Outcome
- maximizing seed yield and to get best qualitye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Binasoybean-3 with the application of 100% of RD Rhizobium inoculum might be recommended for maximizing seed yield and to get best quality soybean”
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