Abstract
Quality and quantity mulberry leaf production is a great challenge in Bangladesh for sericulture farmers because of in balanced fertilizer management. Recently, farmyard manure (FYM) is an alternative, inexpensive and existing source of organic nutrient due to requiring of cow dung. The present study was conducted to determinant the impact of FYM on mulberry productivity, leaf quality, foliar diseases and soil, besides contributes of more production for sericulture farmers. Randomized completely block design with three replications and four levels of fertilizer treatments were used to evaluate the effect of FYM on soil properties, productivity and harshness of foliar diseases in mulberry plant. Genstat 12.1thedn for Windows (Lawes Agricultural Trust, UK), sigma Plot 12.5 versions and statistic-10 software were used for analyzed and representing the results. From the results, improved soil properties, maximum leaf yield with greater leaf quality and maximum reduction of foliar diseases infestation were identified for amendments of farm yard manure (FYM) in soil for mulberry cultivation. Between, two cropping years in 2nd year the leaf yield was 38.39% and 101.93% respectively greater with higher moisture, soluble carbohydrate, total chlorophyll, crude protein, mineral and total sugar as well as lower % of powdery mildew, leaf spot and tukra diseases for the mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/year respectively. This experiment generally assessed the impact of FYM on soil quality, productivity and foliar diseases infestation in mulberry. The findings encouraging sericulture farmers utilize FYM for sustainable and productive mulberry cultivation.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
Amendment with farm yard manure improved soil properties.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- amendments of farm yard manure (FYM)e0
- Outcome
- soil propertiese0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“sustainable mulberry production”
e0“improved soil properties, maximum leaf yield with greater leaf quality and maximum reduction of foliar diseases infestation were identified for amendments of farm yard manure (FYM) in soil for mulberry cultivation”
Claim · model-written summary
Farm yard manure amendment gave maximum leaf yield in mulberry.
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“sustainable mulberry production”
e0“improved soil properties, maximum leaf yield with greater leaf quality and maximum reduction of foliar diseases infestation were identified for amendments of farm yard manure (FYM) in soil for mulberry cultivation”
Claim · model-written summary
Farm yard manure amendment gave greater leaf quality in mulberry.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- amendments of farm yard manure (FYM)e0
- Outcome
- leaf qualitye0
- Direction
- greatere0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“sustainable mulberry production”
e0“improved soil properties, maximum leaf yield with greater leaf quality and maximum reduction of foliar diseases infestation were identified for amendments of farm yard manure (FYM) in soil for mulberry cultivation”
Claim · model-written summary
Farm yard manure amendment gave maximum reduction of foliar disease infestation in mulberry.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- amendments of farm yard manure (FYM)e0
- Outcome
- foliar diseases infestatione0
- Direction
- maximum reductione0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“sustainable mulberry production”
e0“improved soil properties, maximum leaf yield with greater leaf quality and maximum reduction of foliar diseases infestation were identified for amendments of farm yard manure (FYM) in soil for mulberry cultivation”
Claim · model-written summary
In the second year, the mixed FYM and recommended dose gave 38.39% greater leaf yield.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/yeare1
- Outcome
- leaf yielde1
- Direction
- greatere1
- Value
- 38.39%e1
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“sustainable mulberry production”
e1“Between, two cropping years in 2nd year the leaf yield was 38.39% and 101.93% respectively greater with higher moisture, soluble carbohydrate, total chlorophyll, crude protein, mineral and total sugar as well as lower % of powdery mildew, leaf spot and tukra diseases for the mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/year respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
In the second year, the mixed FYM and recommended dose gave 101.93% greater leaf yield.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/yeare1
- Outcome
- leaf yielde1
- Direction
- greatere1
- Value
- 101.93%e1
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“sustainable mulberry production”
e1“Between, two cropping years in 2nd year the leaf yield was 38.39% and 101.93% respectively greater with higher moisture, soluble carbohydrate, total chlorophyll, crude protein, mineral and total sugar as well as lower % of powdery mildew, leaf spot and tukra diseases for the mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/year respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The mixed FYM and recommended dose gave higher moisture, soluble carbohydrate and total chlorophyll in mulberry leaves.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/yeare1
- Outcome
- moisture, soluble carbohydrate, total chlorophylle1
- Direction
- highere1
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“sustainable mulberry production”
e1“Between, two cropping years in 2nd year the leaf yield was 38.39% and 101.93% respectively greater with higher moisture, soluble carbohydrate, total chlorophyll, crude protein, mineral and total sugar as well as lower % of powdery mildew, leaf spot and tukra diseases for the mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/year respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The mixed FYM and recommended dose gave higher crude protein, mineral and total sugar in mulberry leaves.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/yeare1
- Outcome
- crude protein, mineral and total sugare1
- Direction
- highere1
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“sustainable mulberry production”
e1“Between, two cropping years in 2nd year the leaf yield was 38.39% and 101.93% respectively greater with higher moisture, soluble carbohydrate, total chlorophyll, crude protein, mineral and total sugar as well as lower % of powdery mildew, leaf spot and tukra diseases for the mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/year respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
The mixed FYM and recommended dose gave lower powdery mildew, leaf spot and tukra disease levels.
- Taxon
- mulberryt0
- Treatment
- mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/yeare1
- Interactor
- powdery mildewe1pathogen
- Second interactor
- leaf spote1pathogen
- Outcome
- powdery mildew, leaf spot and tukra diseasese1
- Direction
- lowere1
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“sustainable mulberry production”
e1“Between, two cropping years in 2nd year the leaf yield was 38.39% and 101.93% respectively greater with higher moisture, soluble carbohydrate, total chlorophyll, crude protein, mineral and total sugar as well as lower % of powdery mildew, leaf spot and tukra diseases for the mutual dose of FYM + BSRTI recommended basal dose of N300P150K100 kg/ha/year respectively”
Claim · model-written summary
Farmers should use FYM for sustainable and productive mulberry cultivation.
Verbatim
t0“sustainable mulberry production”
e2“The findings encouraging sericulture farmers utilize FYM for sustainable and productive mulberry cultivation”
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