Abstract
During the succeeding summers of 2020 and 2021, two field experiments were set up in Ismailia Agricultural Research Station, Agricultural Research Center, Giza, Egypt to study the effect of three fertilizer levels (20 kg N + 15 kg P+ 24 kg K per feddan) (feddan = 4200 m² = 0.420 hectares = 1.037 acres), (40 kg N +30 kg P+ 48 kg K per feddan) and (60 kg N+45 kg P+ 72 kg K per feddan) and six weed control treatments (Amex 48% EC at rate 1.5 L / feddan applied, Cougar 40% EC at rate 2.0 L / feddan, Stomp extra 46% CS at rate 1.5 L / feddan, Bazagran 48% AS at rate 0.75 L/ feddan + Fusilade super 12.5% EC at rate 1.0 L / feddan, Hand hoeing twice at 30 and 45 days from sowing and unweeded control) on control annual weeds, yield and its components of peanut and oil%. The treatments were set up in a split plot design, fertilizer levels were placed in the main plots, and weed control treatments were placed in sub-plots. The results revealed that fertilizer level N60P45K72 increased the dry weight of total annual weeds (g/m2) by 99.3 and 109.6% in the 2020 and 2021 seasons, respectively, as compared with N20P15K24. Fertilizer level N60P45K72 increased pod yield (ardeb/feddan) (Ardeb = 5.44 imperial or 5.619 U.S. bushels) by 29.4 and 25.7% in the first and second seasons, respectively, compared with fertilizer level N20P15K24. Weed control treatments reduced the dry weight of the total weeds (g/m2) at 75 days after sowing. The treatments used (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra decreased the dry weight of total annual weeds 75 days after sowing by 85, 78%, and 78% in the 2020 season and 85.1, 77.5%, and 76.3% in the 2021 season, respectively as compared with unweeded check. The same treatments increased pod yield (ardeb/feddan) by 160.5, 147.1, and 142.6% in the 2020 season and by 195.4, 185.7, and 164.8% in the 2021 season, respectively, compared to the unweeded check. The interaction between fertilizer level N20P15K24 and weed control treatments (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra resulted in the highest reduction in dry weight of total annual weeds at 75 days after sowing in both seasons compared with fertilizer level N60P45K72 and unweeded check. The interaction between fertilizer level N60P45K72 and weed control treatments (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra resulted in the highest pod yield and its components in both seasons, compared with fertilizer level N20P15K24 and unweeded check. Thus, from this study the best package for growing peanut in sandy soil by fertilities peanut with level N60P45K72 and used one of treatments (Bazagran at rate 0.75 L / feddan after 21 days from sowing +Fusilade super at rate 1 L / feddan after 30 days from sowing) or hand hoeing twice at 30 and 45 days from sowing or Stomp extra at rate 1.5 L / feddan (after sowing and before irrigation) which gave the highest control of annual weeds and the highest pods yield / feddan under Ismailia governorate area conditions, Egypt.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 11
Claim · model-written summary
N60P45K72 increased annual weed dry weight by 99.3% in 2020 and 109.6% in 2021 versus N20P15K24.
- Taxon
- peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- fertilizer level N60P45K72e0
- Interactor
- annual weedse0weed
- Outcome
- dry weight of total annual weedse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 99.3 and 109.6%e0
- Comparator
- N20P15K24e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“fertilizer level N60P45K72 increased the dry weight of total annual weeds (g/m2) by 99.3 and 109.6% in the 2020 and 2021 seasons, respectively, as compared with N20P15K24”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
N60P45K72 raised peanut pod yield by 29.4% and 25.7% across the two seasons versus N20P15K24.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Fertilizer level N60P45K72e0
- Outcome
- pod yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 29.4 and 25.7%e0
- Comparator
- fertilizer level N20P15K24e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Fertilizer level N60P45K72 increased pod yield (ardeb/feddan) (Ardeb = 5.44 imperial or 5.619 U.S. bushels) by 29.4 and 25.7% in the first and second seasons, respectively, compared with fertilizer level N20P15K24”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Weed control treatments reduced total weed dry weight at 75 days after sowing.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Organ / stage
- 75 days after sowinge0
- Treatment
- Weed control treatmentse0
- Interactor
- weedse0weed
- Outcome
- dry weight of the total weedse0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Weed control treatments reduced the dry weight of the total weeds (g/m2) at 75 days after sowing”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Bazagran plus Fusilade super lowered annual weed dry weight by 85% in 2020 and 85.1% in 2021.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Bazagran + Fusilade supere0
- Interactor
- annual weedse0weed
- Outcome
- dry weight of total annual weedse0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Value
- 85.1e0
- Comparator
- unweeded checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The treatments used (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra decreased the dry weight of total annual weeds 75 days after sowing by 85, 78%, and 78% in the 2020 season and 85.1, 77.5%, and 76.3% in the 2021 season, respectively as compared with unweeded check”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Hand hoeing twice lowered annual weed dry weight by 78% and 77.5% across seasons.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- hand hoeing twicee0
- Interactor
- annual weedse0weed
- Outcome
- dry weight of total annual weedse0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Value
- 77.5%e0
- Comparator
- unweeded checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The treatments used (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra decreased the dry weight of total annual weeds 75 days after sowing by 85, 78%, and 78% in the 2020 season and 85.1, 77.5%, and 76.3% in the 2021 season, respectively as compared with unweeded check”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Stomp extra lowered annual weed dry weight by 78% and 76.3% across seasons.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Stomp extrae0
- Interactor
- annual weedse0weed
- Outcome
- dry weight of total annual weedse0
- Direction
- decreasede0
- Value
- 76.3%e0
- Comparator
- unweeded checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The treatments used (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra decreased the dry weight of total annual weeds 75 days after sowing by 85, 78%, and 78% in the 2020 season and 85.1, 77.5%, and 76.3% in the 2021 season, respectively as compared with unweeded check”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Bazagran plus Fusilade super increased pod yield by 160.5% in 2020 and 195.4% in 2021.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Bazagran + Fusilade supere1
- Outcome
- pod yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 195.4e0
- Comparator
- unweeded checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The same treatments increased pod yield (ardeb/feddan) by 160.5, 147.1, and 142.6% in the 2020 season and by 195.4, 185.7, and 164.8% in the 2021 season, respectively, compared to the unweeded check”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“The treatments used (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra”
Claim · model-written summary
Hand hoeing twice increased pod yield by 147.1% and 185.7% across seasons.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- hand hoeing twicee1
- Outcome
- pod yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 185.7e0
- Comparator
- unweeded checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The same treatments increased pod yield (ardeb/feddan) by 160.5, 147.1, and 142.6% in the 2020 season and by 195.4, 185.7, and 164.8% in the 2021 season, respectively, compared to the unweeded check”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“The treatments used (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra”
Claim · model-written summary
Stomp extra increased pod yield by 142.6% and 164.8% across seasons.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Stomp extrae1
- Outcome
- pod yielde0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Value
- 164.8%e0
- Comparator
- unweeded checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The same treatments increased pod yield (ardeb/feddan) by 160.5, 147.1, and 142.6% in the 2020 season and by 195.4, 185.7, and 164.8% in the 2021 season, respectively, compared to the unweeded check”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
e1“The treatments used (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra”
Claim · model-written summary
N20P15K24 combined with Bazagran plus Fusilade super gave the highest weed dry weight reduction.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Bazagran + Fusilade supere0
- Interactor
- annual weedse0weed
- Outcome
- dry weight of total annual weedse0
- Direction
- highest reductione0
- Qualifier
- fertilizer level N20P15K24e0
- Comparator
- fertilizer level N60P45K72 and unweeded checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The interaction between fertilizer level N20P15K24 and weed control treatments (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra resulted in the highest reduction in dry weight of total annual weeds at 75 days after sowing in both seasons compared with fertilizer level N60P45K72 and unweeded check”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
N60P45K72 combined with Bazagran plus Fusilade super gave the highest pod yield and components.
- Taxon
- peanutArachis hypogaeat0
- Treatment
- Bazagran + Fusilade supere0
- Outcome
- pod yield and its componentse0
- Direction
- higheste0
- Qualifier
- fertilizer level N60P45K72e0
- Comparator
- fertilizer level N20P15K24 and unweeded checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The interaction between fertilizer level N60P45K72 and weed control treatments (Bazagran + Fusilade super), hand hoeing twice, and Stomp extra resulted in the highest pod yield and its components in both seasons, compared with fertilizer level N20P15K24 and unweeded check”
t0“peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
The same questions in other papers
fertilization · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
herbicide · weed · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
118 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- negative
- negative
127 papers more in this group
See all 131 papers →fertilization · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
634 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative
- no effect
- negative
- no effect
679 papers more in this group
See all 683 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.