Abstract
Apple disease, exaggerated by Botryosphaeria dothidea, is a foremost intimidating problem for extending the apple fruit shelf-life and producing substantial economic losses for cultivators and distributors. Alternate sources are urgently needed to prevent or inhibit the ring rot infection of apple fruit instigated by Botryosphaeria dothidea. Objective: In this current study, we premeditated to make novel organic nanoparticles as of Pouteria caimito fruit extract and calcium chloride (PCNP), which were used to evaluate the preventive outcome of Botryosphaeria dothidea-caused apple disease on postharvest apple fruits. Results: Our findings corroborated that the fruit derived nanoparticle had been confirmed for quality and size by altered estimations such as fourier transform infrared (FTIR), UV-vis spectroscopic analysis, scanning electron microscope and energy dispersive X-ray (SEM and EDX) estimation, and dynamic light scattering (DLS) analysis. In addition, we have investigated the excellent inhibitory action of the pathogen infection in apples initiated by Botryosphaeria dothidea. The protective enzymes function was pointedly improved in nanoparticle-treated apple fruits once equated with those of control apple fruits. The catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities were pointedly improved in nanoparticle-treated fruits when compared to those of control fruits. The shelf-life extension studies were conducted for 7 days with a fresh-cut apple. The total soluble solid, pH, weight loss, and sensory studies were analyzed, and they proved the extension of sliced apple shelf life up to 7 days. Conclusions: The discoveries of this study provided a well-organized, harmless, and environment-friendly substitute to control the apple disease as well as the durability postponement of sliced apples 7 days or may longer.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Pouteria caimito fruit nanoparticles inhibited Botryosphaeria dothidea infection in apples.
- Taxon
- apples
Malus domesticae0 - Treatment
- fruit derived nanoparticlest0
- Interactor
- Botryosphaeria dothidea
Botryosphaeria dothideae0pathogen - Outcome
- pathogen infectione0
- Direction
- inhibitedt0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

_Cesati_%26_DeNotaris_661320.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
e0“excellent inhibitory action of the pathogen infection in apples initiated by Botryosphaeria dothidea”
t0“Pouteria caimito fruit derived nanoparticles inhibited the apple ring rot disease as well as extended the shelf-life of sliced apples”
Claim · model-written summary
Nanoparticle treated apples had improved protective enzyme function versus controls.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticae0 - Treatment
- nanoparticle-treatede0
- Outcome
- protective enzymes functione0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- control apple fruitse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The protective enzymes function was pointedly improved in nanoparticle-treated apple fruits once equated with those of control apple fruits.”
Claim · model-written summary
Nanoparticle treatment improved catalase and superoxide dismutase activities in apple fruits relative to controls.
- Taxon
- apples
Malus domesticat0 - Treatment
- nanoparticle-treatede0
- Outcome
- catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activitiese0
- Direction
- improvede0
- Comparator
- control fruitse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities were pointedly improved in nanoparticle-treated fruits when compared to those of control fruits.”
t0“sliced apples”
Claim · model-written summary
Nanoparticles extended sliced apple shelf life up to 7 days.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticae0 - Treatment
- nanoparticlest0
- Outcome
- sliced apple shelf lifee0
- Direction
- extensione0
- Value
- 7 dayse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The total soluble solid, pH, weight loss, and sensory studies were analyzed, and they proved the extension of sliced apple shelf life up to 7 days.”
t0“Pouteria caimito fruit derived nanoparticles inhibited the apple ring rot disease as well as extended the shelf-life of sliced apples”
The same questions in other papers
nanoparticle · quality: postharvest · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results
8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- positive
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →nanoparticle · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.