Paper · 2023 · The Indian Journal of Animal Sciences

Evaluation of forage qualities of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) under varying jeevamrit formulations and their spraying interval

MOHD. ARIF; RAVINDRA KUMAR; ARVIND KUMAR; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022. The treatments consisted of three jeevamrit formulations viz. jeevamrit-1 (5 kg cow dung + 2.5 litre cow urine), jeevamrit-2 (10 kg cow dung + 5 litre cow urine) and jeevamrit-3 (15 kg cow dung + 7.5 litre cow urine); and three spraying intervals viz. spraying at every one week’s interval, spraying at every two week’s interval and spraying at every three week’s interval. The experiment was laid out in factorial randomized block design with three replications. The results showed that among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3and among the different spraying intervals, spraying at every one week’s interval recorded maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extract, TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed quality, net energy for lactation, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in forage sorghum. However, among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-2 and jeevamrit-3; and among the different spraying intervals, spraying of jeevamirt at every one week and every two week’s interval recorded at par values of all the nutritive parameters in fodder sorghum.

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3 gave the maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein and ether extract in fodder sorghum.

Taxon
fodder sorghume0
Treatment
jeevamrit-3e1
Outcome
total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extracte1
Direction
maximume1
Comparator
the different jeevamrit formulationse1
Setting
ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoome0

Verbatim

e0

“An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–248 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3and among the different spraying intervals, spraying at every one week’s interval recorded maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extract, TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed quality, net energy for lactation, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in forage sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3 gave the maximum TDN content, dry matter intake and relative feed quality in fodder sorghum.

Taxon
fodder sorghume0
Treatment
jeevamrit-3e1
Outcome
TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed qualitye1
Direction
maximume1
Comparator
the different jeevamrit formulationse1
Setting
ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoome0

Verbatim

e0

“An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–248 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3and among the different spraying intervals, spraying at every one week’s interval recorded maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extract, TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed quality, net energy for lactation, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in forage sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3 gave the maximum net energy for lactation in fodder sorghum.

Taxon
fodder sorghume0
Treatment
jeevamrit-3e1
Outcome
net energy for lactatione1
Direction
maximume1
Comparator
the different jeevamrit formulationse1
Setting
ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoome0

Verbatim

e0

“An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–248 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3and among the different spraying intervals, spraying at every one week’s interval recorded maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extract, TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed quality, net energy for lactation, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in forage sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Among jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3 gave the maximum nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in fodder sorghum.

Taxon
fodder sorghume0
Treatment
jeevamrit-3e1
Outcome
nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contente1
Direction
maximume1
Comparator
the different jeevamrit formulationse1
Setting
ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoome0

Verbatim

e0

“An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–248 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3and among the different spraying intervals, spraying at every one week’s interval recorded maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extract, TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed quality, net energy for lactation, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in forage sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weekly spraying gave the maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein and ether extract in fodder sorghum among spraying intervals.

Taxon
fodder sorghume0
Treatment
spraying at every one week’s intervale1
Outcome
total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extracte1
Direction
maximume1
Comparator
the different spraying intervalse1
Setting
ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoome0

Verbatim

e0

“An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–248 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3and among the different spraying intervals, spraying at every one week’s interval recorded maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extract, TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed quality, net energy for lactation, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in forage sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weekly spraying gave the maximum TDN content, dry matter intake and relative feed quality in fodder sorghum among spraying intervals.

Taxon
fodder sorghume0
Treatment
spraying at every one week’s intervale1
Outcome
TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed qualitye1
Direction
maximume1
Comparator
the different spraying intervalse1
Setting
ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoome0

Verbatim

e0

“An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–248 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3and among the different spraying intervals, spraying at every one week’s interval recorded maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extract, TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed quality, net energy for lactation, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in forage sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weekly spraying gave the maximum net energy for lactation in fodder sorghum among spraying intervals.

Taxon
fodder sorghume0
Treatment
spraying at every one week’s intervale1
Outcome
net energy for lactatione1
Direction
maximume1
Comparator
the different spraying intervalse1
Setting
ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoome0

Verbatim

e0

“An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–248 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3and among the different spraying intervals, spraying at every one week’s interval recorded maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extract, TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed quality, net energy for lactation, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in forage sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weekly spraying gave the maximum nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in fodder sorghum among spraying intervals.

Taxon
fodder sorghume0
Treatment
spraying at every one week’s intervale1
Outcome
nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contente1
Direction
maximume1
Comparator
the different spraying intervalse1
Setting
ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoome0

Verbatim

e0

“An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–248 · show in text ↑
e1

“The results showed that among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-3and among the different spraying intervals, spraying at every one week’s interval recorded maximum total dry matter yield, crude protein, ether extract, TDN content, dry matter intake, relative feed quality, net energy for lactation, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content in forage sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 714–1087 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Jeevamrit-2 and jeevamrit-3 gave at par values of all nutritive parameters in fodder sorghum.

Taxon
fodder sorghume2
Treatment
jeevamrit-2 and jeevamrit-3e2
Outcome
all the nutritive parameterse2
Direction
at par valuese2
Comparator
the different jeevamrit formulationse2
Setting
ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoome0

Verbatim

e0

“An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–248 · show in text ↑
e2

“among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-2 and jeevamrit-3; and among the different spraying intervals, spraying of jeevamirt at every one week and every two week’s interval recorded at par values of all the nutritive parameters in fodder sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1098–1357 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Weekly and two-weekly spraying gave at par values of all nutritive parameters in fodder sorghum.

Taxon
fodder sorghume2
Treatment
spraying of jeevamirt at every one week and every two week’s intervale2
Outcome
all the nutritive parameterse2
Direction
at par valuese2
Comparator
the different spraying intervalse2
Setting
ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoome0

Verbatim

e0

“An experiment was conducted at ICAR-Central Institute for Research on Goats, Makhdoom to generate precise information about different jeevamrit formulation and their spraying interval on forage quality of fodder sorghum during summer season of 2022”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–248 · show in text ↑
e2

“among the different jeevamrit formulations, jeevamrit-2 and jeevamrit-3; and among the different spraying intervals, spraying of jeevamirt at every one week and every two week’s interval recorded at par values of all the nutritive parameters in fodder sorghum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1098–1357 · show in text ↑

application · quality: grain · SorghumPositive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

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application · nutrient: content · SorghumPositive and negative results

24 papers: 23 positive, 1 negative or no effect

22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

20 papers more in this group

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application · quality: protein · SorghumResults agree

12 papers: 12 positive, 0 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.