Abstract
The effects of plant growth regulators gibberellic acid (GA 3 ), paclobutrazol (PBZ), naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA), benzyl amino purine (BAP); and ethrel at 100 ppm concentration on the vegetative and reproductive expression of cucumber were studied at the cotyledonary and two-leaf stages. The study was laid out in a split-plot randomized complete block design with 3 replications. Results showed significant differences in plant responses wherein the application of GA 3 resulted in the longest vine length at the twoleaf stage (3.24 m) and enhanced the staminate flower production. Ethrel enhanced pistillate flower tendency and improves yield when applied at cotyledon stage. Paclobutrazol (PBZ) showed the shortest vine length (1.49 m) at the two-leaf stage and improved pistillate flower production. BAP application enhanced yield and fruit development. NAA attained the least number of pistillate flowers and the lowest yield. The results suggest that the interactions of plant growth regulators applied on the cotyledon and two-leaf stages were significantly different. In conclusion, the application of GA 3 enhanced the maleness of flowers for pollination purposes, and ethrel or paclobutrazol improved pistillate flowers for enhanced fruit production.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
GA3 application gave the longest vine length at the two-leaf stage in cucumber (3.24 m).
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse1
- Organ / stage
- twoleaf stagee2
- Treatment
- application of GA 3e2
- Outcome
- vine lengthe2
- Direction
- longeste2
- Value
- 3.24 me2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“reproductive expression of cucumber”
e2“the application of GA 3 resulted in the longest vine length at the twoleaf stage (3.24 m) and enhanced the staminate flower production”
Claim · model-written summary
GA3 application enhanced staminate flower production in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse1
- Treatment
- application of GA 3e2
- Outcome
- staminate flower productione2
- Direction
- enhancede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“reproductive expression of cucumber”
e2“the application of GA 3 resulted in the longest vine length at the twoleaf stage (3.24 m) and enhanced the staminate flower production”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethrel enhanced pistillate flower tendency in cucumber when applied at the cotyledon stage.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse1
- Organ / stage
- cotyledon stagee2
- Treatment
- Ethrele2
- Outcome
- pistillate flower tendencye2
- Direction
- enhancede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“reproductive expression of cucumber”
e2“Ethrel enhanced pistillate flower tendency and improves yield when applied at cotyledon stage”
Claim · model-written summary
Ethrel improved yield in cucumber when applied at the cotyledon stage.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse1
- Organ / stage
- cotyledon stagee2
- Treatment
- Ethrele2
- Outcome
- yielde2
- Direction
- improvese2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“reproductive expression of cucumber”
e2“Ethrel enhanced pistillate flower tendency and improves yield when applied at cotyledon stage”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol gave the shortest vine length (1.49 m) at the two-leaf stage in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse1
- Organ / stage
- two-leaf stagee2
- Treatment
- Paclobutrazol (PBZ)e2
- Outcome
- vine lengthe2
- Direction
- shorteste2
- Value
- 1.49 me2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“reproductive expression of cucumber”
e2“Paclobutrazol (PBZ) showed the shortest vine length (1.49 m) at the two-leaf stage and improved pistillate flower production”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol improved pistillate flower production in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse1
- Treatment
- Paclobutrazol (PBZ)e2
- Outcome
- pistillate flower productione2
- Direction
- improvede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“reproductive expression of cucumber”
e2“Paclobutrazol (PBZ) showed the shortest vine length (1.49 m) at the two-leaf stage and improved pistillate flower production”
Claim · model-written summary
BAP application enhanced yield and fruit development in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse1
- Treatment
- BAP applicatione2
- Outcome
- yield and fruit developmente2
- Direction
- enhancede2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“reproductive expression of cucumber”
e2“BAP application enhanced yield and fruit development”
Claim · model-written summary
NAA attained the least number of pistillate flowers in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse1
- Treatment
- NAAe2
- Outcome
- number of pistillate flowerse2
- Direction
- leaste2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“reproductive expression of cucumber”
e2“NAA attained the least number of pistillate flowers and the lowest yield”
Claim · model-written summary
NAA gave the lowest yield in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse1
- Treatment
- NAAe2
- Outcome
- yielde2
- Direction
- loweste2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“reproductive expression of cucumber”
e2“NAA attained the least number of pistillate flowers and the lowest yield”
Claim · model-written summary
Interactions of growth regulators applied at the cotyledon and two-leaf stages differed significantly in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse1
- Organ / stage
- cotyledon and two-leaf stagese2
- Outcome
- interactions of plant growth regulators applied on the cotyledon and two-leaf stagese2
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“reproductive expression of cucumber”
e2“The results suggest that the interactions of plant growth regulators applied on the cotyledon and two-leaf stages were significantly different”
The same questions in other papers
paclobutrazol · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- positive
1 paper more in this group
See all 5 papers →(2-chloroethyl)phosphonic acid · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ
14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- no effect
14 papers more in this group
See all 18 papers →1-naphthaleneacetic acid · phenology · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
1-naphthaleneacetic acid · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results
9 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
6 papers more in this group
See all 10 papers →N-benzyladenine · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Gibberellic acid · yield · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree
18 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
15 papers more in this group
See all 19 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.