Paper · 2023 · Journal of Bio-Environment Control

Growth of Cucumber and Tomato Seedlings by Different Light Intensities and CO2 Concentrations in Closed-type Plant Production System

Ji Hye Yun; Hyeon Woo Jeong; So Yeong Hwang; et al.

6
claims
6
verbatim quotes
9
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the growth characteristics of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L. 'Joeunbaekdadagi') and tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L. 'Dotaerang Dia') seedlings by light intensities and CO2 concentrations in a closed-type plant production system (CPPS). Cucumber and tomato seeds were sown in 50-cell trays and germinated in CPPS at air temperature 25 ± 1°C and relative humidity 50 ± 10% for 4 days. After germination, the CO2 concentrations and light intensity treatment were treated at 500 (ambient), 1,000, and 1,500 µmol·mol-1 and 100, 200, and 300 µmol·m-2·s-1 photosynthetic photon flux density (PPFD), respectively. The leaf area of cucumber showed the highest value in CO2 1,500 μmol·mol-1. However, the leaf area of the tomato had no significant difference in CO2 concentrations and light intensities treatments. In cucumber and tomato both seedlings, the growth and quality such as compactness and leaf area rate were increased with the increase of light intensity, and there were highest in 300 µmol·m-2·s-1. The root surface and number of root tips of cucumber and tomato seedlings were significantly increased with the increase in light intensity. In conclusion, the regulation of the CO2 concentrations and light intensity can control the growth and quality of cucumber and tomato seedlings in CPPS, especially, increasing the light intensity can improve more significantly the growth and quality of seedlings.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cucumber leaf area was greatest at CO2 1,500 μmol·mol-1.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
CO2 1,500 μmol·mol-1e0
Outcome
leaf areae0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The leaf area of cucumber showed the highest value in CO2 1,500 μmol·mol-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 644–719 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Tomato leaf area did not significantly differ across CO2 and light treatments.

Treatment
CO2 concentrations and light intensities treatmentse0
Outcome
leaf areae0
Direction
no significant differencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the leaf area of the tomato had no significant difference in CO2 concentrations and light intensities treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 729–842 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher light increased cucumber compactness and leaf area rate, peaking at 300 µmol·m-2·s-1.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
light intensitye0
Outcome
compactness and leaf area ratee0
Direction
increasede0
Value
300 µmol·m-2·s-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In cucumber and tomato both seedlings, the growth and quality such as compactness and leaf area rate were increased with the increase of light intensity, and there were highest in 300 µmol·m-2·s-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1040 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher light increased tomato compactness and leaf area rate, peaking at 300 µmol·m-2·s-1.

Treatment
light intensitye0
Outcome
compactness and leaf area ratee0
Direction
increasede0
Value
300 µmol·m-2·s-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In cucumber and tomato both seedlings, the growth and quality such as compactness and leaf area rate were increased with the increase of light intensity, and there were highest in 300 µmol·m-2·s-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 843–1040 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing light significantly increased cucumber root surface and root tip number.

Taxon
cucumberCucumis sativuse0
Treatment
light intensitye0
Outcome
root surface and number of root tipse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cucumis sativus
Cucumis sativus · TaxonH. Zell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The root surface and number of root tips of cucumber and tomato seedlings were significantly increased with the increase in light intensity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1041–1181 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing light significantly increased tomato root surface and root tip number.

Treatment
light intensitye0
Outcome
root surface and number of root tipse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The root surface and number of root tips of cucumber and tomato seedlings were significantly increased with the increase in light intensity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1041–1181 · show in text ↑

light · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results differ

83 papers: 53 positive, 30 negative or no effect

52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 29 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

79 papers more in this group

See all 83 papers →

co2 · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 18 positive, 2 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

co2 · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

75 papers: 59 positive, 16 negative or no effect

15 papers in the same direction as this paper · 59 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

71 papers more in this group

See all 75 papers →

light · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

226 papers: 155 positive, 71 negative or no effect

154 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

222 papers more in this group

See all 226 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.