Paper · 2023 · Sustainability

Critical Limit of Manganese for Soybean in Soils of Three Agro-Ecological Zones of Bangladesh

Harun Or Rashed; Mohammad Mofizur Rahman Jahangir; M. Abul Hashem; et al.

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
1
citations
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research areas
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Manganese (Mn) is an essential micronutrient for plants, which influences multiple physiological systems. Determination of the critical limit (CL) of Mn in the soil is necessary for Mn fertilizer application as this limit delineates the deficiency, optimum, and toxicity ranges of Mn. A pot experiment was performed in the winter season with 20 soils collected from three Agro-Ecological Zones (AEZs) of Bangladesh to determine the CL of Mn for soybean (Glycine max L.). Manganese was applied in soil @ 0, 1, 2, and 4 ppm, and the experiment was laid out in a factorial and completely randomized design with three replications. The CL of Mn was determined by the Cate-Nelson graphical and statistical approach and was found 3.60 and 3.55 µg g−1, respectively. Applying 1 µg g−1 Mn in soil significantly enhanced root and shoot weight, as well as seed yield of soybean compared to no Mn application. In field conditions, a significant positive response of soybean yield was found up to the CL of Mn. The findings of the study could help predict possible Mn deficiency in soil and soybean response to Mn fertilizer, which is important in decision-making for efficient fertilizer management practices to ensure the yield potential of soybeans.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

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Claims 5

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The graphical approach estimated a soil manganese critical limit of 3.60 µg g−1 for soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
CL of Mne0
Value
3.60e0
Qualifier
Cate-Nelson graphicale0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The CL of Mn was determined by the Cate-Nelson graphical and statistical approach and was found 3.60 and 3.55 µg g−1, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–759 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–39 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The statistical approach estimated a soil manganese critical limit of 3.55 µg g−1 for soybean.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxt0
Outcome
CL of Mne0
Value
3.55 µg g−1e0
Qualifier
statistical approache0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The CL of Mn was determined by the Cate-Nelson graphical and statistical approach and was found 3.60 and 3.55 µg g−1, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 628–759 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–39 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying 1 µg g−1 Mn increased soybean root and shoot weight versus no Mn.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Applying 1 µg g−1 Mn in soile0
Outcome
root and shoot weighte0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
no Mn applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Applying 1 µg g−1 Mn in soil significantly enhanced root and shoot weight, as well as seed yield of soybean compared to no Mn application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–898 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Applying 1 µg g−1 Mn increased soybean seed yield versus no Mn.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
Applying 1 µg g−1 Mn in soile0
Outcome
seed yield of soybeane0
Direction
enhancede0
Comparator
no Mn applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Applying 1 µg g−1 Mn in soil significantly enhanced root and shoot weight, as well as seed yield of soybean compared to no Mn application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 760–898 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Soybean yield responded positively to manganese up to the soil critical limit in field conditions.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Outcome
soybean yielde0
Direction
positive responsee0
Qualifier
up to the CL of Mne0
Setting
field conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In field conditions, a significant positive response of soybean yield was found up to the CL of Mn.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 899–998 · show in text ↑

manganese atom · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

31 papers: 13 positive, 18 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

manganese atom · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Results differ

45 papers: 35 positive, 10 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 10 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.