Paper · 2024 · BIO Web of Conferences

Synthesis of tropyrated azomethines exhibiting biological activity

Natalia Mudrykh; Tatiana Akent’eva; Maria Pinaeva; et al.

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The article presents the results of the synthesis of tropylated azomethines without the use of toxic solvents. The proposed synthesis methods make it possible to speed up the process of obtaining substances, as well as bypass the process of their purification. Biological activity has been proven in laboratory model experiments on wheat and pea seeds. A decrease in infection of wheat seeds by 1.2-1.6 times with the fungus Mucor sp. was established. Tropylated azomethine exhibits a growth-stimulating effect on peas. Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 % improves plant development in the initial period of growth and development. There was an increase in plant height relative to the control by 3.4%, aboveground mass by 41.4%, soluble protein content in aboveground mass by 16.8%, in roots by 22.7%, peroxidase activity in sprouts by 117.6%, in the roots by 551.1%.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat seed infection by Mucor decreased 1.2–1.6-fold.

Interactor
Mucor sp.Mucore0pathogen
Outcome
infection of wheat seedse0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
1.2-1.6 timese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Mucor
Mucor · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)James Lindsey · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A decrease in infection of wheat seeds by 1.2-1.6 times with the fungus Mucor sp. was established.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 353–451 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azomethine soaking increased pea plant height by 3.4%.

Treatment
Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 %e1
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
increasee0
Value
3.4%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was an increase in plant height relative to the control by 3.4%, aboveground mass by 41.4%, soluble protein content in aboveground mass by 16.8%, in roots by 22.7%, peroxidase activity in sprouts by 117.6%, in the roots by 551.1%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–921 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 % improves plant development in the initial period of growth and development.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–684 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azomethine soaking increased pea aboveground mass by 41.4%.

Treatment
Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 %e1
Outcome
aboveground masse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
41.4%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was an increase in plant height relative to the control by 3.4%, aboveground mass by 41.4%, soluble protein content in aboveground mass by 16.8%, in roots by 22.7%, peroxidase activity in sprouts by 117.6%, in the roots by 551.1%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–921 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 % improves plant development in the initial period of growth and development.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–684 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azomethine soaking increased pea soluble protein content in aboveground mass by 16.8%.

Treatment
Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 %e1
Outcome
soluble protein content in aboveground masse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
16.8%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was an increase in plant height relative to the control by 3.4%, aboveground mass by 41.4%, soluble protein content in aboveground mass by 16.8%, in roots by 22.7%, peroxidase activity in sprouts by 117.6%, in the roots by 551.1%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–921 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 % improves plant development in the initial period of growth and development.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–684 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azomethine soaking increased pea in roots by 22.7%.

Treatment
Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 %e1
Outcome
in rootse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
22.7%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was an increase in plant height relative to the control by 3.4%, aboveground mass by 41.4%, soluble protein content in aboveground mass by 16.8%, in roots by 22.7%, peroxidase activity in sprouts by 117.6%, in the roots by 551.1%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–921 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 % improves plant development in the initial period of growth and development.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–684 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azomethine soaking increased pea peroxidase activity in sprouts by 117.6%.

Treatment
Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 %e1
Outcome
peroxidase activity in sproutse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
117.6%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was an increase in plant height relative to the control by 3.4%, aboveground mass by 41.4%, soluble protein content in aboveground mass by 16.8%, in roots by 22.7%, peroxidase activity in sprouts by 117.6%, in the roots by 551.1%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–921 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 % improves plant development in the initial period of growth and development.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–684 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azomethine soaking increased pea in the roots by 551.1%.

Treatment
Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 %e1
Outcome
in the rootse0
Direction
increasee0
Value
551.1%e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There was an increase in plant height relative to the control by 3.4%, aboveground mass by 41.4%, soluble protein content in aboveground mass by 16.8%, in roots by 22.7%, peroxidase activity in sprouts by 117.6%, in the roots by 551.1%.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 685–921 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soaking pea seeds for 1 hour in an azomethine solution with a concentration of 1×10 -2 % improves plant development in the initial period of growth and development.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 520–684 · show in text ↑

application · growth · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

66 papers: 57 positive, 9 negative or no effect

56 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

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application · physiology: osmolytes · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
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application · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Results agree

6 papers: 6 positive, 0 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.