Abstract
Deterioration of agricultural lands due to salinity is one of the serious threats in irrigated areas of the world. Confronting the influence of salinization in agriculture is a key for achieving food security. Red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is not only economically but also nutritionally, important for human diet. A study was conducted to ameliorate the effect of salinity on the production and quality of red pepper by exogenous application of osmolytes. Two potential osmolytes i.e. proline and L- tryptophan were exogenously applied solely and in combination (@ 50 mM and 0.12 mM, respectively). There were three salinity levels i.e. ECe; 0.6, 4.04 and 6.11 dS m-1. Results showed that plant height, root length, plant biomass and yield were significantly decreased, while significant increase in Na+ and Na+/K+ ratio was observed with increasing level of salinity. A significant improvement in growth, yield and quality was observed when both osmolytes were exogenously applied under salinity stress. The combined use of proline and L-tryptophan was more effective for reducing the inhibitory effect of salinity as compared to sole application of these osmolytes. It is concluded that the combined application of proline and L-tryptophan (@ 50 mM and 0.12 mM, respectively) was more effective for improving growth of red pepper under normal conditions as well as salinity stressed conditions.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing salinity significantly decreased plant height, root length and plant biomass of red pepper.
- Taxon
- red pepper
Capsicum annuum var. annuumt0 - Treatment
- increasing level of salinitye2
- Outcome
- plant height, root length, plant biomasse1
- Direction
- decreasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Inducing salinity tolerance in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”
e1“Results showed that plant height, root length, plant biomass and yield were significantly decreased”
e2“significant increase in Na+ and Na+/K+ ratio was observed with increasing level of salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing salinity significantly decreased yield of red pepper.
- Taxon
- red pepper
Capsicum annuum var. annuumt0 - Treatment
- increasing level of salinitye2
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- decreasede1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Inducing salinity tolerance in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”
e1“Results showed that plant height, root length, plant biomass and yield were significantly decreased”
e2“significant increase in Na+ and Na+/K+ ratio was observed with increasing level of salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing salinity significantly increased Na+ and the Na+/K+ ratio in red pepper.
- Taxon
- red pepper
Capsicum annuum var. annuumt0 - Treatment
- increasing level of salinitye2
- Outcome
- Na+ and Na+/K+ ratioe2
- Direction
- increasee2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Inducing salinity tolerance in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”
e2“significant increase in Na+ and Na+/K+ ratio was observed with increasing level of salinity”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying proline and L-tryptophan together significantly improved growth, yield and quality of red pepper under salinity stress.
- Taxon
- red pepper
Capsicum annuum var. annuumt0 - Treatment
- both osmolytes were exogenously appliede3
- Outcome
- growth, yield and qualitye3
- Direction
- improvemente3
- Qualifier
- under salinity stresse3
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Inducing salinity tolerance in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”
e3“A significant improvement in growth, yield and quality was observed when both osmolytes were exogenously applied under salinity stress”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined use of proline and L-tryptophan was more effective than sole application in reducing the inhibitory effect of salinity on red pepper.
- Taxon
- red pepper
Capsicum annuum var. annuumt0 - Treatment
- combined use of proline and L-tryptophane4
- Outcome
- inhibitory effect of salinitye4
- Direction
- more effectivee4
- Comparator
- sole application of these osmolytese4
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Inducing salinity tolerance in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”
e4“The combined use of proline and L-tryptophan was more effective for reducing the inhibitory effect of salinity as compared to sole application of these osmolytes”
Claim · model-written summary
The combined application of proline and L-tryptophan (@ 50 mM and 0.12 mM) was more effective for improving red pepper growth under normal and salinity-stressed conditions.
- Taxon
- red pepper
Capsicum annuum var. annuumt0 - Treatment
- combined application of proline and L-tryptophan (@ 50 mM and 0.12 mM, respectively)e5
- Outcome
- growthe5
- Direction
- more effectivee5
- Setting
- normal conditionse5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“Inducing salinity tolerance in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.)”
e5“It is concluded that the combined application of proline and L-tryptophan (@ 50 mM and 0.12 mM, respectively) was more effective for improving growth of red pepper under normal conditions as well as salinity stressed conditions”
The same questions in other papers
proline · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
salinity · yield · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Results differ
21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
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See all 25 papers →salinity · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results
29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- negative
28 papers more in this group
See all 32 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.