Paper · 2025 · Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University

Morpho-biochemical Changes of Chili (Capsicum annuum L) Genotypes under Different Salt Stress Conditions

Shovan Dutta; Dilruba Easmin Jharna; Md Joherul Islam; et al.

11
claims
21
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Salinity is a devastating abiotic stress worldwide; seriously hamper crop production through altering growth and biochemical constituents of plants at the coastal ecosystem. Growing salt tolerant genotypes is the most effective strategy to improve crop production in the ecosystem. Objective of the experiment was to investigate the saline induced changes in growth and biochemical constituents of different chili genotypes, and identify salt tolerant chili genotype. The study evaluated three chili genotypes—Anal 1701, Black Kobra, and Traditional variety—grown under varying salinity levels (0, 3, 6, 9, and 12 dSm-1 at the germination stage; and 0, 3, and 6 dSm-1 at the vegetative stage) using a two-factorial completely randomized design with three replications during Rabi season of 2024. Salinity stress had a significant impact on plant height, proline, and chlorophyll content during the vegetative stage (P < 0.001). Anal 1701 showed the greatest proline concentration (38.54 mg 100 g⁻¹ fresh leaf) and chlorophyll-a content (4.75 mg g-1 fresh leaf). Traditional variety and Black Kobra came in second and third, respectively; while Black Kobra showed lowest chlorophyll-a concentration (1.05 mg g-1 fresh leaf). During germination stage up to 6 dSm-1 salinity level the root and shoot growth was increased; thereafter increasing salt concentration drastically reduced the parameters. The germination and vegetative stage experiment suggested that the Anal 1701 chili cultivar be cultivated in the soils influenced by coastal salt with an alternative of traditional variety. The study's conclusions will help to choose chili genotypes for upcoming breeding initiatives that try to increase salinity tolerance and reduce production loss. J Bangladesh Agril Univ 23(1): 33–41, 2025

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly affected plant height at the vegetative stage.

Taxon
Chili (Capsicum annuum L)Capsicum annuumt0
Organ / stage
vegetative stagee0
Treatment
Salinity stresse0
Outcome
plant heighte0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity stress had a significant impact on plant height, proline, and chlorophyll content during the vegetative stage (P < 0.001)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chili (Capsicum annuum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–55 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly affected proline at the vegetative stage.

Taxon
Chili (Capsicum annuum L)Capsicum annuumt0
Organ / stage
vegetative stagee0
Treatment
Salinity stresse0
Outcome
prolinee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity stress had a significant impact on plant height, proline, and chlorophyll content during the vegetative stage (P < 0.001)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chili (Capsicum annuum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–55 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity significantly affected chlorophyll content at the vegetative stage.

Taxon
Chili (Capsicum annuum L)Capsicum annuumt0
Organ / stage
vegetative stagee0
Treatment
Salinity stresse0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity stress had a significant impact on plant height, proline, and chlorophyll content during the vegetative stage (P < 0.001)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–926 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chili (Capsicum annuum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anal 1701 had the greatest proline concentration, 38.54 mg 100 g⁻¹ fresh leaf.

Taxon
Chili (Capsicum annuum L)Capsicum annuumt0
Material
Anal 1701e0
Outcome
proline concentratione0
Direction
greateste0
Value
38.54 mg 100 g⁻¹ fresh leafe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Anal 1701 showed the greatest proline concentration (38.54 mg 100 g⁻¹ fresh leaf) and chlorophyll-a content (4.75 mg g-1 fresh leaf)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1060 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chili (Capsicum annuum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anal 1701 had the greatest chlorophyll-a content, 4.75 mg g-1 fresh leaf.

Taxon
Chili (Capsicum annuum L)Capsicum annuumt0
Material
Anal 1701e0
Outcome
chlorophyll-a contente0
Direction
greateste0
Value
4.75 mg g-1 fresh leafe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Anal 1701 showed the greatest proline concentration (38.54 mg 100 g⁻¹ fresh leaf) and chlorophyll-a content (4.75 mg g-1 fresh leaf)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 928–1060 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chili (Capsicum annuum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–55 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Black Kobra had the lowest chlorophyll-a concentration, 1.05 mg g-1 fresh leaf.

Taxon
Chili (Capsicum annuum L)Capsicum annuumt0
Material
Black Kobrae0
Outcome
chlorophyll-a concentratione0
Direction
loweste0
Value
1.05 mg g-1 fresh leafe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Black Kobra showed lowest chlorophyll-a concentration (1.05 mg g-1 fresh leaf)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1144–1222 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chili (Capsicum annuum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Root growth increased at germination-stage salinity up to 6 dSm-1.

Taxon
Chili (Capsicum annuum L)Capsicum annuumt0
Organ / stage
germination stagee0
Treatment
up to 6 dSm-1 salinity levele0
Outcome
roote0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During germination stage up to 6 dSm-1 salinity level the root and shoot growth was increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1224–1317 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chili (Capsicum annuum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Shoot growth increased at germination-stage salinity up to 6 dSm-1.

Taxon
Chili (Capsicum annuum L)Capsicum annuumt0
Organ / stage
germination stagee0
Treatment
up to 6 dSm-1 salinity levele0
Outcome
shoot growthe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“During germination stage up to 6 dSm-1 salinity level the root and shoot growth was increased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1224–1317 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chili (Capsicum annuum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–55 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher salinity beyond 6 dSm-1 drastically reduced germination-stage root growth.

Taxon
Chili (Capsicum annuum L)Capsicum annuumt0
Treatment
increasing salt concentratione0
Outcome
parameterse0
Direction
reducede0
Qualifier
thereaftere0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“thereafter increasing salt concentration drastically reduced the parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1319–1394 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chili (Capsicum annuum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–55 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend cultivating Anal 1701 in coastal salt-affected soils.

Taxon
chilie0
Material
Anal 1701e0
Outcome
be cultivated in the soils influenced by coastal salte0

Verbatim

e0

“the Anal 1701 chili cultivar be cultivated in the soils influenced by coastal salt”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1459–1541 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors offer traditional variety as an alternative cultivar for coastal salt-affected soils.

Taxon
Chili (Capsicum annuum L)Capsicum annuumt0
Material
traditional varietye0
Outcome
alternative of traditional varietye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Capsicum annuum
Capsicum annuum · TaxonBilljones94 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“with an alternative of traditional variety”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1542–1584 · show in text ↑
t0

“Chili (Capsicum annuum L)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 30–55 · show in text ↑

salinity · growth · Capsicum annuum (sweet pepper)Positive and negative results

32 papers: 2 positive, 30 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 30 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

28 papers more in this group

See all 32 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.