Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management

Evaluation of Integrated Pest Management Practices against the Incidence of White Fly and Bean Yellow Mosaic Virus (BYMV) in Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

P. Seetharamu; D. Sekhar; N. Rameshnaik; et al.

8
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc-sa

Abstract

The present field experiment was carried out at Regional Agricultural Research Station farm, Chintapalle, Andhra Pradesh, India in three consequent years during Rabi seasons (October-February) of 2020–21, 2021–22 and 2022–23 to evaluate the Integrated Pest Management practices to contain insect pests on rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The experiment was carried out using ten treatments viz., seed treatment with imidacloprid @ 6 ml kg-1 seed, seed treatment intercrop with mustard (6:1), seed treatment intercrop with maize (6:1), seed treatment border crop 2 rows with maize, seed treatment yellow sticky traps @ 25 ha-1, seed treatment+NSKE @ 5%, seed treatment +neem oil @ 5 ml l-1, seed treatment dimethoate @ 2 ml l-1, seed treatment acetamiprid @ 0. 2 g l-1 and untreated control (without seed treatment) replicated thrice. The pooled data revealed that all the treatments were significantly superior over check. Among the treatments, seed treatment with imidacloprid @ 6 ml kg-1 seed+foliar spray with acetamiprid @ 0.2 g l-1) was proved effective in recording lowest mean whitefly population (5.66) with 65.06 mean per cent reduction of the whitefly population over untreated control and also resulted lowest mean incidence of bean yellow mosaic disease (5.54%) at 45 DAS. The highest net profit (Rs. 6840 ha-1) was obtained from the plots treated with acetamiprid followed by dimethoate. The next best treatments were rajmash+maize intercropping (6:1) and neem oil registered with the net profit of `Rs. 5730, ` 5200 and `Rs. 2275 ha-1, respectively.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-sa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

All treatments were significantly superior to the check.

Taxon
Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
all the treatmentse0
Outcome
significantly superiore0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
checke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The pooled data revealed that all the treatments were significantly superior over check.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 834–922 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Imidacloprid seed treatment plus acetamiprid foliar spray gave the lowest mean whitefly population of 5.66.

Taxon
Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
seed treatment with imidacloprid @ 6 ml kg-1 seed+foliar spray with acetamiprid @ 0.2 g l-1e0
Interactor
whiteflye0pest
Outcome
whitefly populatione0
Direction
loweste0
Value
5.66e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed treatment with imidacloprid @ 6 ml kg-1 seed+foliar spray with acetamiprid @ 0.2 g l-1) was proved effective in recording lowest mean whitefly population (5.66)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1110 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment reduced whitefly population by 65.06 mean percent relative to untreated control.

Taxon
Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
seed treatment with imidacloprid @ 6 ml kg-1 seed+foliar spray with acetamiprid @ 0.2 g l-1e0
Interactor
whiteflye0pest
Outcome
whitefly populatione0
Direction
reductione0
Value
65.06 mean per cente0
Comparator
untreated controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed treatment with imidacloprid @ 6 ml kg-1 seed+foliar spray with acetamiprid @ 0.2 g l-1) was proved effective in recording lowest mean whitefly population (5.66) with 65.06 mean per cent reduction of the whitefly population over untreated control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1195 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The same treatment produced the lowest mean bean yellow mosaic disease incidence of 5.54% at 45 DAS.

Taxon
Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
seed treatment with imidacloprid @ 6 ml kg-1 seed+foliar spray with acetamiprid @ 0.2 g l-1e0
Interactor
bean yellow mosaic diseasee0pathogen
Outcome
incidence of bean yellow mosaic diseasee0
Direction
loweste0
Value
5.54%e0
Qualifier
at 45 DASe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“seed treatment with imidacloprid @ 6 ml kg-1 seed+foliar spray with acetamiprid @ 0.2 g l-1) was proved effective in recording lowest mean whitefly population (5.66) with 65.06 mean per cent reduction of the whitefly population over untreated control and also resulted lowest mean incidence of bean yellow mosaic disease (5.54%) at 45 DAS.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 945–1284 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Acetamiprid-treated plots had the highest net profit, Rs. 6840 ha-1.

Taxon
Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
acetamipride0
Outcome
net profite0
Direction
higheste0
Value
Rs. 6840 ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest net profit (Rs. 6840 ha-1) was obtained from the plots treated with acetamiprid followed by dimethoate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1285–1400 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dimethoate was next after acetamiprid for net profit.

Taxon
Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Phaseolus vulgarist0
Treatment
dimethoatee0
Outcome
net profite0
Direction
followed bye0
Comparator
acetamipride0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phaseolus vulgaris
Phaseolus vulgaris · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The highest net profit (Rs. 6840 ha-1) was obtained from the plots treated with acetamiprid followed by dimethoate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1285–1400 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rajmash (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 125–156 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rajmash and maize intercropping was among the next best treatments for net profit.

Taxon
rajmashe0
Treatment
rajmash+maize intercropping (6:1)e0
Outcome
net profite0
Direction
next beste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The next best treatments were rajmash+maize intercropping (6:1) and neem oil registered with the net profit of `Rs. 5730, ` 5200 and `Rs. 2275 ha-1, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1401–1563 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem oil was among the next best treatments for net profit.

Taxon
rajmashe0
Treatment
neem oile0
Outcome
net profite0
Direction
next beste0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The next best treatments were rajmash+maize intercropping (6:1) and neem oil registered with the net profit of `Rs. 5730, ` 5200 and `Rs. 2275 ha-1, respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1401–1563 · show in text ↑

dimethoate · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 3 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

imidacloprid · pest · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

application · pest · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

application · disease · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

35 papers: 27 positive, 8 negative or no effect

26 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

31 papers more in this group

See all 35 papers →

seed treatment · pest · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

seed treatment · disease · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Results agree

20 papers: 20 positive, 0 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.