Paper · 2024 · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus Biological Series

Influence of some abiotic factors on the apple stressassociated protein gene expression profiles

P. V. Kuzmitskaya; K. S. Karaleva; O. Yu. Urbanovich

6
claims
14
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

In plants, stress-associated proteins (SAP) play a crucial role in responding to adverse biotic and abiotic factors. In this study, we evaluated the expression profiles of 14 apple SAP genes (MdSAP) under the influence of low and high temperatures, as well as salinity, using the quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR). The results showed that the most significant changes in expression levels were observed in the genes MdSAP11, MdSAP2, and MdSAP3 under high temperature conditions, MdSAP1, MdSAP2, MdSAP4, and MdSAP6 under low temperature conditions, and MdSAP1, MdSAP8, and MdSAP11 under salt stress. Furthermore, there was a tendency for gene expression to increase at 2 and/or 4 hours of exposure followed by a decrease at 24 hours. The analysis of the correlation between the expression levels of MdSAP genes revealed both positive and negative linear relationships. These findings will help elucidate the specific roles of individual SAP genes in shaping the apple stress response to low and high temperatures, as well as salinity.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MdSAP11, MdSAP2 and MdSAP3 showed the most significant expression changes under high temperature in apple

Treatment
high temperature conditionse2
Gene
MdSAP11, MdSAP2, and MdSAP3e2
Outcome
expression levelse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“we evaluated the expression profiles of 14 apple SAP genes (MdSAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–198 · show in text ↑
e2

“the most significant changes in expression levels were observed in the genes MdSAP11, MdSAP2, and MdSAP3 under high temperature conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–489 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MdSAP1, MdSAP2, MdSAP4 and MdSAP6 showed the most significant expression changes under low temperature in apple

Treatment
low temperature conditionse3
Gene
MdSAP1, MdSAP2, MdSAP4, and MdSAP6e3
Outcome
expression levelse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“we evaluated the expression profiles of 14 apple SAP genes (MdSAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–198 · show in text ↑
e2

“the most significant changes in expression levels were observed in the genes MdSAP11, MdSAP2, and MdSAP3 under high temperature conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–489 · show in text ↑
e3

“MdSAP1, MdSAP2, MdSAP4, and MdSAP6 under low temperature conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 491–558 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MdSAP1, MdSAP8 and MdSAP11 showed the most significant expression changes under salt stress in apple

Treatment
salt stresse5
Gene
MdSAP1, MdSAP8, and MdSAP11e5
Outcome
expression levelse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“we evaluated the expression profiles of 14 apple SAP genes (MdSAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–198 · show in text ↑
e2

“the most significant changes in expression levels were observed in the genes MdSAP11, MdSAP2, and MdSAP3 under high temperature conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 351–489 · show in text ↑
e5

“MdSAP1, MdSAP8, and MdSAP11 under salt stress”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–609 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gene expression tended to increase at 2 and/or 4 hours of exposure in apple SAP genes

Outcome
gene expressione4
Direction
increasee4
Qualifier
2 and/or 4 hours of exposuree4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“we evaluated the expression profiles of 14 apple SAP genes (MdSAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–198 · show in text ↑
e4

“there was a tendency for gene expression to increase at 2 and/or 4 hours of exposure followed by a decrease at 24 hours”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–743 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Gene expression tended to decrease at 24 hours of exposure in apple SAP genes

Outcome
gene expressione4
Direction
decreasee4
Qualifier
24 hourse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“we evaluated the expression profiles of 14 apple SAP genes (MdSAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–198 · show in text ↑
e4

“there was a tendency for gene expression to increase at 2 and/or 4 hours of exposure followed by a decrease at 24 hours”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 624–743 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Expression levels of MdSAP genes were both positively and negatively linearly correlated with each other

Gene
MdSAP genese6
Outcome
expression levelse6
Direction
positive and negativee6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“we evaluated the expression profiles of 14 apple SAP genes (MdSAP)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 132–198 · show in text ↑
e6

“The analysis of the correlation between the expression levels of MdSAP genes revealed both positive and negative linear relationships”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 745–878 · show in text ↑