Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Effect of foliar application of different liquid formulations on growth attributing characters and yield of kharif Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)

Sutar AP; Patil JB; Shende SM; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

An experiment entitled “Effect of foliar application of different liquid formulations on growth attributing characters and yield of kharif Soybean” was undertaken at P.G. Research Farm, Agronomy Section, RCSM College of Agriculture, Kolhapur during the kharif season of 2022 to evaluate effect of liquid formulations on growth attributing characters and yield of soybean. The obtained result showed that the application of foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stage recorded the highest growth attributing characters viz. plant height (56.20 cm), number of branches plant-1 (9.87), number of functional leaves plant-1 (36.20), leaf area plant-1 (36.76 dm2) and dry matter accumulation plant-1 (33.50 g), and also the seed yield (31.30 q ha-1) and the straw yield (40.30 q ha-1). However, it was found at par with the foliar sprays containing two foliar application of jeevamruth, vermiwash and cow urine at branching and at flowering stage of soybean.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar panchagavya at branching and flowering produced the highest plant height (56.20 cm) in soybean.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stagee0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
56.20 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stage recorded the highest growth attributing characters viz. plant height (56.20 cm), number of branches plant-1 (9.87), number of functional leaves plant-1 (36.20), leaf area plant-1 (36.76 dm2) and dry matter accumulation plant-1 (33.50 g), and also the seed yield (31.30 q ha-1) and the straw yield (40.30 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–804 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar panchagavya at branching and flowering produced the highest number of branches plant-1 (9.87) in soybean.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stagee0
Outcome
number of branches plant-1e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
9.87e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stage recorded the highest growth attributing characters viz. plant height (56.20 cm), number of branches plant-1 (9.87), number of functional leaves plant-1 (36.20), leaf area plant-1 (36.76 dm2) and dry matter accumulation plant-1 (33.50 g), and also the seed yield (31.30 q ha-1) and the straw yield (40.30 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–804 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar panchagavya at branching and flowering produced the highest number of functional leaves plant-1 (36.20) in soybean.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stagee0
Outcome
number of functional leaves plant-1e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
36.20e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stage recorded the highest growth attributing characters viz. plant height (56.20 cm), number of branches plant-1 (9.87), number of functional leaves plant-1 (36.20), leaf area plant-1 (36.76 dm2) and dry matter accumulation plant-1 (33.50 g), and also the seed yield (31.30 q ha-1) and the straw yield (40.30 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–804 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar panchagavya at branching and flowering produced the highest leaf area plant-1 (36.76 dm2) in soybean.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stagee0
Outcome
leaf area plant-1e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
36.76 dm2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stage recorded the highest growth attributing characters viz. plant height (56.20 cm), number of branches plant-1 (9.87), number of functional leaves plant-1 (36.20), leaf area plant-1 (36.76 dm2) and dry matter accumulation plant-1 (33.50 g), and also the seed yield (31.30 q ha-1) and the straw yield (40.30 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–804 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar panchagavya at branching and flowering produced the highest dry matter accumulation plant-1 (33.50 g) in soybean.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stagee0
Outcome
dry matter accumulation plant-1e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
33.50 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stage recorded the highest growth attributing characters viz. plant height (56.20 cm), number of branches plant-1 (9.87), number of functional leaves plant-1 (36.20), leaf area plant-1 (36.76 dm2) and dry matter accumulation plant-1 (33.50 g), and also the seed yield (31.30 q ha-1) and the straw yield (40.30 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–804 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar panchagavya at branching and flowering produced the highest seed yield (31.30 q ha-1) in soybean.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stagee0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
31.30 q ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stage recorded the highest growth attributing characters viz. plant height (56.20 cm), number of branches plant-1 (9.87), number of functional leaves plant-1 (36.20), leaf area plant-1 (36.76 dm2) and dry matter accumulation plant-1 (33.50 g), and also the seed yield (31.30 q ha-1) and the straw yield (40.30 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–804 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar panchagavya at branching and flowering produced the highest straw yield (40.30 q ha-1) in soybean.

Taxon
SoybeanGlycine maxt0
Treatment
foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stagee0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
40.30 q ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the application of foliar sprays of panchagavya (5%) at branching and at flowering stage recorded the highest growth attributing characters viz. plant height (56.20 cm), number of branches plant-1 (9.87), number of functional leaves plant-1 (36.20), leaf area plant-1 (36.76 dm2) and dry matter accumulation plant-1 (33.50 g), and also the seed yield (31.30 q ha-1) and the straw yield (40.30 q ha-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–804 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–149 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Panchagavya treatment was at par with two foliar applications of jeevamruth at branching and flowering.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
jeevamruthe0
Outcome
at pare0
Direction
at pare0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it was found at par with the foliar sprays containing two foliar application of jeevamruth, vermiwash and cow urine at branching and at flowering stage of soybean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 815–977 · show in text ↑
t0

“Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merrill)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–149 · show in text ↑

stage · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

39 papers: 20 positive, 19 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 18 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

35 papers more in this group

See all 39 papers →

stage · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

121 papers: 71 positive, 50 negative or no effect

70 papers in the same direction as this paper · 50 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

117 papers more in this group

See all 121 papers →

application · growth · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

207 papers: 171 positive, 36 negative or no effect

170 papers in the same direction as this paper · 35 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

203 papers more in this group

See all 207 papers →

application · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

404 papers: 332 positive, 72 negative or no effect

331 papers in the same direction as this paper · 66 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

400 papers more in this group

See all 404 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.