Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Effect of sulphur and growth regulators on growth and yield of groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)

Saikat Shubhra Maindar; Umesha C; Chirumella Joharika; et al.

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P) during Kharif, 2023. The treatments consisted of three levels of sulphur (10, 25 & 40 kg/ha) and three levels of plant growth regulator (GA3 50 ppm, NAA 100 ppm, GA3 25 ppm + NAA 50 ppm). The experiment was laid out in a Randomized Block Design with ten treatments each replicated thrice. The treatments which are T1: 10 kg/ha Sulphur + GA3 50 ppm, T2: 10 kg/ha Sulphur + NAA 100 ppm, T3: 10 kg/ha Sulphur + GA3 25 ppm + NAA 50 ppm, T4: 25 kg/ha Sulphur + GA3 50 ppm, T5: 25 kg/ha Sulphur + NAA 100 ppm, T6: 25 kg/ha Sulphur + GA3 25 ppm + NAA 50 ppm, T7: 40 kg/ha Sulphur + GA3 50 ppm, T8: 40 kg/ha Sulphur + NAA 100 ppm, T9: 40 kg/ha Sulphur + GA3 25 ppm + NAA 50 ppm, T10: Control (NPK 20:60:40 kg/ha). The results showed that application of sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppm (Treatment-6) recorded highest maximum plant height (44.85 cm), plant dry weight (34.29 g), number of pods per plant (11.67), number of kernels per pod (2.20), seed index (34.10 g), seed yield (1.94 t/ha), shelling Percentage (69.23%) and haulm yield (5.67 t/ha).

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 6 produced the highest plant height in groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppme0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
44.85 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that application of sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppm (Treatment-6) recorded highest maximum plant height (44.85 cm), plant dry weight (34.29 g), number of pods per plant (11.67), number of kernels per pod (2.20), seed index (34.10 g), seed yield (1.94 t/ha), shelling Percentage (69.23%) and haulm yield (5.67 t/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–1165 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 6 produced the highest plant dry weight in groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppme0
Outcome
plant dry weighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
34.29 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that application of sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppm (Treatment-6) recorded highest maximum plant height (44.85 cm), plant dry weight (34.29 g), number of pods per plant (11.67), number of kernels per pod (2.20), seed index (34.10 g), seed yield (1.94 t/ha), shelling Percentage (69.23%) and haulm yield (5.67 t/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–1165 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 6 produced the highest number of pods per plant in groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppme0
Outcome
number of pods per plante0
Direction
higheste0
Value
11.67e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that application of sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppm (Treatment-6) recorded highest maximum plant height (44.85 cm), plant dry weight (34.29 g), number of pods per plant (11.67), number of kernels per pod (2.20), seed index (34.10 g), seed yield (1.94 t/ha), shelling Percentage (69.23%) and haulm yield (5.67 t/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–1165 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 6 produced the highest number of kernels per pod in groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppme0
Outcome
number of kernels per pode0
Direction
higheste0
Value
2.20e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that application of sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppm (Treatment-6) recorded highest maximum plant height (44.85 cm), plant dry weight (34.29 g), number of pods per plant (11.67), number of kernels per pod (2.20), seed index (34.10 g), seed yield (1.94 t/ha), shelling Percentage (69.23%) and haulm yield (5.67 t/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–1165 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 6 produced the highest seed index in groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppme0
Outcome
seed indexe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
34.10 ge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that application of sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppm (Treatment-6) recorded highest maximum plant height (44.85 cm), plant dry weight (34.29 g), number of pods per plant (11.67), number of kernels per pod (2.20), seed index (34.10 g), seed yield (1.94 t/ha), shelling Percentage (69.23%) and haulm yield (5.67 t/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–1165 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 6 produced the highest seed yield in groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppme0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.94 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that application of sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppm (Treatment-6) recorded highest maximum plant height (44.85 cm), plant dry weight (34.29 g), number of pods per plant (11.67), number of kernels per pod (2.20), seed index (34.10 g), seed yield (1.94 t/ha), shelling Percentage (69.23%) and haulm yield (5.67 t/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–1165 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 6 produced the highest shelling Percentage in groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppme0
Outcome
shelling Percentagee0
Direction
higheste0
Value
69.23%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that application of sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppm (Treatment-6) recorded highest maximum plant height (44.85 cm), plant dry weight (34.29 g), number of pods per plant (11.67), number of kernels per pod (2.20), seed index (34.10 g), seed yield (1.94 t/ha), shelling Percentage (69.23%) and haulm yield (5.67 t/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–1165 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–93 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Treatment 6 produced the highest haulm yield in groundnut.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeat0
Treatment
sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppme0
Outcome
haulm yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
5.67 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The results showed that application of sulphur at 25 kg/ha with GA3 25 ppm and NAA 50 ppm (Treatment-6) recorded highest maximum plant height (44.85 cm), plant dry weight (34.29 g), number of pods per plant (11.67), number of kernels per pod (2.20), seed index (34.10 g), seed yield (1.94 t/ha), shelling Percentage (69.23%) and haulm yield (5.67 t/ha).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 812–1165 · show in text ↑
t0

“groundnut (Arachis hypogea L.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 63–93 · show in text ↑

1-naphthaleneacetic acid · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Gibberellic acid · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

17 papers: 15 positive, 2 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

13 papers more in this group

See all 17 papers →

1-naphthaleneacetic acid · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

22 papers: 20 positive, 2 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

Gibberellic acid · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

sulfur atom · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

20 papers: 19 positive, 1 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

16 papers more in this group

See all 20 papers →

sulfur atom · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

59 papers: 59 positive, 0 negative or no effect

58 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

55 papers more in this group

See all 59 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.