Paper · 2024 · Notulae Scientia Biologicae

Can magnesium nanofertilizers enhance magnesium use efficiency, biomass and yield in green bean plants?

Alondra SALCIDO-MARTÍNEZ; Julio César ANCHONDO-PÁEZ; Carlos Abel RAMÍREZ-ESTRADA; et al.

6
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verbatim quotes
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citations
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Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Crop productivity has been compromised due to nutrient deficiencies, especially magnesium (Mg). Although conventional fertilizers with Mg can improve crop growth, they are often not considered in fertilization programs and are inefficient to meet current agricultural needs and reduce eutrophication and groundwater contamination. Considering this, nanofertilizers can enhance crop growth and lessen environmental impact due to their small size, low fertilization rates, high nutrient efficiency and high specific surface area. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate two different Mg fertilizers in green bean plants grown in vermiculite/perlite substrate. Green bean plants were grown under three distinct treatments: control (no Mg fertilization), Mg nanofertilizer (Nano Mg®) and magnesium sulfate (MgSO4). Each Mg source was applied at three different doses (50, 100 and 200 ppm). The parameters evaluated were biomass, yield and efficient use of Mg. The results obtained indicate that the Nano Mg® and MgSO4 treatments at 200 ppm increased biomass by 6.61 and 8.38 g plant-1 DW, yield by 60.7 and 49.84 plant-1 FW, respectively. Mg use efficiency parameters were also increased by both fertilizers, which were comparable with each other. Thus, the application of Mg in the form of nanofertilizer is an efficient and innovative alternative, comparable to the application of magnesium sulfate.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano Mg at 200 ppm increased biomass by 6.61 g plant-1 DW.

Taxon
green bean plantst0
Treatment
Nano Mg®e0
Outcome
biomasse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
6.61e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Nano Mg® and MgSO4 treatments at 200 ppm increased biomass by 6.61 and 8.38 g plant-1 DW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 994–1082 · show in text ↑
t0

“green bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MgSO4 at 200 ppm increased biomass by 8.38 g plant-1 DW.

Taxon
green bean plantst0
Treatment
MgSO4e0
Outcome
biomasse0
Direction
increasede0
Value
8.38 g plant-1 DWe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Nano Mg® and MgSO4 treatments at 200 ppm increased biomass by 6.61 and 8.38 g plant-1 DW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 994–1082 · show in text ↑
t0

“green bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Nano Mg at 200 ppm increased yield by 60.7 plant-1 FW.

Taxon
green bean plantst0
Treatment
Nano Mg®e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
60.7e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Nano Mg® and MgSO4 treatments at 200 ppm increased biomass by 6.61 and 8.38 g plant-1 DW, yield by 60.7 and 49.84 plant-1 FW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 994–1118 · show in text ↑
t0

“green bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MgSO4 at 200 ppm increased yield by 49.84 plant-1 FW.

Taxon
green bean plantst0
Treatment
MgSO4e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
49.84 plant-1 FWe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Nano Mg® and MgSO4 treatments at 200 ppm increased biomass by 6.61 and 8.38 g plant-1 DW, yield by 60.7 and 49.84 plant-1 FW”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 994–1118 · show in text ↑
t0

“green bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–102 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Both Mg fertilizers increased Mg use efficiency and were comparable.

Taxon
green bean plantst0
Treatment
both fertilizerse0
Outcome
Mg use efficiency parameterse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Mg use efficiency parameters were also increased by both fertilizers, which were comparable with each other”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1134–1241 · show in text ↑
t0

“green bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–102 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors regard Mg nanofertilizer as an efficient alternative comparable to magnesium sulfate.

Taxon
green bean plantst0
Outcome
application of Mg in the form of nanofertilizer is an efficient and innovative alternativee0
Comparator
application of magnesium sulfatee0

Verbatim

e0

“application of Mg in the form of nanofertilizer is an efficient and innovative alternative, comparable to the application of magnesium sulfate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1253–1395 · show in text ↑
t0

“green bean plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 85–102 · show in text ↑

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magnesium sulfate · yield · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

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45 papers: 44 positive, 1 negative or no effect

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nanoparticle · growth · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

49 papers: 41 positive, 8 negative or no effect

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fertilization · nutrient: content · Phaseolus vulgaris (common bean)Positive and negative results

65 papers: 52 positive, 13 negative or no effect

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.