Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research

Comparative study of selected botanicals and chemicals against shoot and fruit borer [Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)] on brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) at Prayagraj

Vikash Kumar; Usha Yadav; Sachin .; et al.

7
claims
27
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The Investigation on “Comparative study of Selected botanicals and chemicals against shoot and fruit borer [(Leucinodes orbonalis (Guenee)] on brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) at Prayagraj”. on brinjal during Rabi,2023-24 at the experimental research plot of Department of Entomology, Central Research Farm (CRF), Sam Higginbottom University of Agriculture, Technology And Science, Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh. The result showed that the treatments lowest percent shoot and fruits, infestation was recorded in T3 Neem Oil 2% + Spinosad 45%SC (12.09, 7.09), followed by T6 Neem Oil 2% +Flubendiamide 20 WG (13.93, 9.50), T2 Spinosad 45% SC (15.23, 10.98), T4 Flubendiamide 20 WG (16.26, 12.39), T7 Indoxacarb 14.5%SC (16.96, 13.46), T1 Neem oil 2% (17.86, 14.45), and T5 NSKE 3% (20.38, 17.23). The control (28.37, 32.60) was least effective among all the treatments against Leucinodes orbonalis.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem Oil 2% + Spinosad 45%SC gave the lowest shoot and fruit infestation by Leucinodes orbonalis.

Taxon
brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)Solanum melongenae0
Treatment
Neem Oil 2% + Spinosad 45%SCe1
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalise2pest
Outcome
percent shoot and fruits, infestatione1
Direction
loweste1
Value
12.09, 7.09e1
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) at Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–186 · show in text ↑
e1

“the treatments lowest percent shoot and fruits, infestation was recorded in T3 Neem Oil 2% + Spinosad 45%SC (12.09, 7.09)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–550 · show in text ↑
e2

“The control (28.37, 32.60) was least effective among all the treatments against Leucinodes orbonalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–889 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem Oil 2% + Flubendiamide 20 WG lowered shoot and fruit infestation by Leucinodes orbonalis compared with the control.

Taxon
brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)Solanum melongenae0
Treatment
Neem Oil 2% +Flubendiamide 20 WGe3
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalise2pest
Outcome
percent shoot and fruits, infestatione1
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Value
13.93, 9.50e3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) at Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–186 · show in text ↑
e1

“the treatments lowest percent shoot and fruits, infestation was recorded in T3 Neem Oil 2% + Spinosad 45%SC (12.09, 7.09)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–550 · show in text ↑
e2

“The control (28.37, 32.60) was least effective among all the treatments against Leucinodes orbonalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–889 · show in text ↑
e3

“followed by T6 Neem Oil 2% +Flubendiamide 20 WG (13.93, 9.50)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 552–613 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Spinosad 45% SC lowered shoot and fruit infestation by Leucinodes orbonalis compared with the control.

Taxon
brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)Solanum melongenae0
Treatment
Spinosad 45% SCe4
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalise2pest
Outcome
percent shoot and fruits, infestatione1
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Value
15.23, 10.98e4
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) at Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–186 · show in text ↑
e1

“the treatments lowest percent shoot and fruits, infestation was recorded in T3 Neem Oil 2% + Spinosad 45%SC (12.09, 7.09)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–550 · show in text ↑
e2

“The control (28.37, 32.60) was least effective among all the treatments against Leucinodes orbonalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–889 · show in text ↑
e4

“T2 Spinosad 45% SC (15.23, 10.98)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 615–648 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Flubendiamide 20 WG lowered shoot and fruit infestation by Leucinodes orbonalis compared with the control.

Taxon
brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)Solanum melongenae0
Treatment
Flubendiamide 20 WGe5
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalise2pest
Outcome
percent shoot and fruits, infestatione1
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Value
16.26, 12.39e5
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) at Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–186 · show in text ↑
e1

“the treatments lowest percent shoot and fruits, infestation was recorded in T3 Neem Oil 2% + Spinosad 45%SC (12.09, 7.09)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–550 · show in text ↑
e2

“The control (28.37, 32.60) was least effective among all the treatments against Leucinodes orbonalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–889 · show in text ↑
e5

“T4 Flubendiamide 20 WG (16.26, 12.39)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 650–687 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Indoxacarb 14.5%SC lowered shoot and fruit infestation by Leucinodes orbonalis compared with the control.

Taxon
brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)Solanum melongenae0
Treatment
Indoxacarb 14.5%SCe6
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalise2pest
Outcome
percent shoot and fruits, infestatione1
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Value
16.96, 13.46e6
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) at Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–186 · show in text ↑
e1

“the treatments lowest percent shoot and fruits, infestation was recorded in T3 Neem Oil 2% + Spinosad 45%SC (12.09, 7.09)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–550 · show in text ↑
e2

“The control (28.37, 32.60) was least effective among all the treatments against Leucinodes orbonalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–889 · show in text ↑
e6

“T7 Indoxacarb 14.5%SC (16.96, 13.46)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–725 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem oil 2% lowered shoot and fruit infestation by Leucinodes orbonalis compared with the control.

Taxon
brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)Solanum melongenae0
Treatment
Neem oil 2%e7
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalise2pest
Outcome
percent shoot and fruits, infestatione1
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Value
17.86, 14.45e7
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) at Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–186 · show in text ↑
e1

“the treatments lowest percent shoot and fruits, infestation was recorded in T3 Neem Oil 2% + Spinosad 45%SC (12.09, 7.09)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–550 · show in text ↑
e2

“The control (28.37, 32.60) was least effective among all the treatments against Leucinodes orbonalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–889 · show in text ↑
e7

“T1 Neem oil 2% (17.86, 14.45)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–756 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NSKE 3% lowered shoot and fruit infestation by Leucinodes orbonalis compared with the control.

Taxon
brinjal (Solanum melongena L.)Solanum melongenae0
Treatment
NSKE 3%e3
Interactor
Leucinodes orbonalisLeucinodes orbonalise2pest
Outcome
percent shoot and fruits, infestatione1
Direction
lowerinferrede2
Value
20.38, 17.23e3
Comparator
controle2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena · TaxonBeraDigle · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Leucinodes orbonalis
Leucinodes orbonalis · InteractorDonald Hobern · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“on brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) at Prayagraj”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 140–186 · show in text ↑
e1

“the treatments lowest percent shoot and fruits, infestation was recorded in T3 Neem Oil 2% + Spinosad 45%SC (12.09, 7.09)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–550 · show in text ↑
e2

“The control (28.37, 32.60) was least effective among all the treatments against Leucinodes orbonalis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–889 · show in text ↑
e3

“T5 NSKE 3% (20.38, 17.23)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–787 · show in text ↑

indoxacarb · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 15 positive, 1 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

flubendiamide · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 18 positive, 1 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

spinosad · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Results agree

45 papers: 45 positive, 0 negative or no effect

44 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

41 papers more in this group

See all 45 papers →

botanical · Leucinodes orbonalis · Solanum melongena (eggplant)Positive and negative results

31 papers: 28 positive, 3 negative or no effect

27 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

27 papers more in this group

See all 31 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.