Abstract
Abstract Low temperatures pose a common challenge in the production of cucumbers and tomatoes, hindering plant growth and, in severe cases, leading to plant death. In our investigation, we observed a substantial improvement in the growth of cucumber and tomato seedlings through the application of corn steep liquor (CSL), myo‐inositol (MI), and their combinations. When subjected to low‐temperature stress, these treatments resulted in heightened levels of photosynthetic pigments, thereby fostering enhanced photosynthesis in both tomato and cucumber plants. Furthermore, it contributed to a decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and electrolyte leakage (REP). The effectiveness of the treatment was further validated through the analysis of key gene expressions ( CBF1 , COR , MIOX4 , and MIPS1 ) in cucumber. Particularly, noteworthy positive outcomes were noted in the treatment involving 0.6 mL L −1 CSL combined with 72 mg L −1 MI. This study provides valuable technical insights into leveraging the synergistic effects of inositol and maize leachate to promote early crop growth and bolster resistance to low temperatures.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
CSL, MI and their combinations improved cucumber seedling growth.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- corn steep liquor (CSL), myo‐inositol (MI), and their combinationse0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- improvemente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“we observed a substantial improvement in the growth of cucumber and tomato seedlings through the application of corn steep liquor (CSL), myo‐inositol (MI), and their combinations.”
Claim · model-written summary
CSL, MI and their combinations improved tomato seedling growth.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- corn steep liquor (CSL), myo‐inositol (MI), and their combinationse0
- Outcome
- growthe0
- Direction
- improvemente0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“we observed a substantial improvement in the growth of cucumber and tomato seedlings through the application of corn steep liquor (CSL), myo‐inositol (MI), and their combinations.”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatments raised photosynthetic pigments under cold stress in tomato.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- these treatmentse0
- Outcome
- levels of photosynthetic pigmentse0
- Direction
- heightenede0
- Qualifier
- low‐temperature stresse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“When subjected to low‐temperature stress, these treatments resulted in heightened levels of photosynthetic pigments, thereby fostering enhanced photosynthesis in both tomato and cucumber plants.”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatments raised photosynthetic pigments under cold stress in cucumber.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0
- Treatment
- these treatmentse0
- Outcome
- levels of photosynthetic pigmentse0
- Direction
- heightenede0
- Qualifier
- low‐temperature stresse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“When subjected to low‐temperature stress, these treatments resulted in heightened levels of photosynthetic pigments, thereby fostering enhanced photosynthesis in both tomato and cucumber plants.”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatments enhanced photosynthesis in tomato and cucumber under cold stress.
- Taxon
- tomato and cucumber
Cucumis sativus
Solanum lycopersicume0 - Treatment
- these treatmentse0
- Outcome
- photosynthesise0
- Direction
- enhancede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“When subjected to low‐temperature stress, these treatments resulted in heightened levels of photosynthetic pigments, thereby fostering enhanced photosynthesis in both tomato and cucumber plants.”
Claim · model-written summary
Treatment decreased malondialdehyde and electrolyte leakage.
- Taxon
- cucumber and tomato
Cucumis sativus
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- ite0
- Outcome
- malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and electrolyte leakage (REP)e0
- Direction
- decreasee0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cucumber and tomato”
e0“it contributed to a decrease in malondialdehyde (MDA) levels and electrolyte leakage (REP).”
Claim · model-written summary
Cucumber gene expression analysis validated treatment effectiveness.
- Taxon
- cucumber
Cucumis sativuse0
- Gene
- CBF1 , COR , MIOX4 , and MIPS1e0
- Outcome
- key gene expressionse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The effectiveness of the treatment was further validated through the analysis of key gene expressions ( CBF1 , COR , MIOX4 , and MIPS1 ) in cucumber.”
Claim · model-written summary
The combination of 0.6 mL L −1 CSL and 72 mg L −1 MI showed positive outcomes.
- Taxon
- cucumber and tomato
Cucumis sativus
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- 0.6 mL L −1 CSL combined with 72 mg L −1 MIe0
- Outcome
- positive outcomese0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
t0“cucumber and tomato”
e0“noteworthy positive outcomes were noted in the treatment involving 0.6 mL L −1 CSL combined with 72 mg L −1 MI.”
The same questions in other papers
Zea mays subsp. mays · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- positive
- negative
- no effect
7 papers more in this group
See all 11 papers →Zea mays subsp. mays · growth · Cucumis sativus (cucumber)Results agree
5 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
- positive
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.