Paper · 2024 · Agrarian Bulletin of the

The importance of bacterial fertilizers in the formation of the harvest of grain legumes

Lyudmila Eliseeva; Ivan Eliseev; Nadezhda Mihaylova

9
claims
13
verbatim quotes
1
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Abstract. One of the directions of modern agricultural production is the biologization of agriculture, which provides for a wider use of biological preparations and bacterial fertilizers. The use of bacterial fertilizers restores the fertility of the soil, contributes to increasing the yield and quality of agricultural products. The purpose of the study is to establish the effectiveness of the use of bacterial fertilizers in the cultivation of grain legumes. Methods. The research was carried out for three years, observations and records were carried out according to the generally accepted methodology of field experience. Results. The effectiveness of the application of top dressing with bacterial fertilizers “Azotovit” and “Fosfatovit” in the cultivation of grain legumes (soybeans, lentils) on light gray forest soils has been established. The use of “Fosfatovit” accelerated the ripening of soybeans for 4 days, lentils for 5 days, “Azotovit” influenced the formation of vegetative mass, increasing the number of leaves and the weight of the plant. An increase in the microbiological activity of the soil was noted when applying top dressing with bacterial fertilizers, the maximum value was obtained in variants with joint top dressing with “Azotovit” and “Fosfatovit”, in the experiment with soy, it averaged 72.1 %, in the experiment with lentils 81.5 %. The maximum increase in soybean yield was provided by fertilizing with “Fosfatovit” for an average of 3.97 t/ha over three years. Fertilizing with “Azotovit” and “Fosfatovit” had the greatest effect on lentils, in this variant the yield increased by 0.59 t/ha, or 32.4 % compared to the control. Top dressing with bacterial fertilizers contributed to an increase in crude protein and crude fat in soy and lentil grains. The scientific novelty of the research is to establish the effectiveness of the application of top dressing with bacterial fertilizers in the cultivation of soybeans and lentils in the conditions of the Chuvash Republic.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fosfatovit accelerated soybean ripening by four days.

Taxon
soybeansGlycine maxe0
Treatment
“Fosfatovit”e0
Outcome
ripeninge0
Direction
acceleratede0
Value
4 dayse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

““Fosfatovit” accelerated the ripening of soybeans for 4 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–922 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fosfatovit accelerated lentil ripening by five days.

Taxon
lentilsLens culinarise0
Treatment
“Fosfatovit”e1
Outcome
ripeninge1
Direction
acceleratede1
Value
5 dayse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“lentils for 5 days, “Azotovit””

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 924–954 · show in text ↑
e1

““Fosfatovit” accelerated the ripening of soybeans for 4 days, lentils for 5 days”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 862–942 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Azotovit increased leaf number and plant weight.

Taxon
grain legumest0
Treatment
“Azotovit”e0
Outcome
number of leaves and the weight of the plante0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

““Azotovit” influenced the formation of vegetative mass, increasing the number of leaves and the weight of the plant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 944–1059 · show in text ↑
t0

“grain legumes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–88 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Joint bacterial fertilizers gave 72.1% soil microbiological activity in soy.

Taxon
soye0
Outcome
microbiological activity of the soile1
Value
72.1 %e0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0

“in the experiment with soy, it averaged 72.1 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1283–1329 · show in text ↑
e1

“An increase in the microbiological activity of the soil was noted when applying top dressing with bacterial fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1180 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Joint bacterial fertilizers gave 81.5% soil microbiological activity in lentils.

Taxon
lentilsLens culinarise0
Outcome
microbiological activity of the soile1
Value
81.5 %e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in the experiment with lentils 81.5 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1331–1368 · show in text ↑
e1

“An increase in the microbiological activity of the soil was noted when applying top dressing with bacterial fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1061–1180 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fosfatovit produced maximum soybean yield increase averaging 3.97 t/ha.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
fertilizing with “Fosfatovit”e0
Outcome
soybean yielde0
Direction
increasee0
Value
3.97 t/hae0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The maximum increase in soybean yield was provided by fertilizing with “Fosfatovit” for an average of 3.97 t/ha over three years”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1370–1498 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined fertilizers raised lentil yield by 0.59 t/ha or 32.4%.

Taxon
lentilsLens culinarise0
Treatment
Fertilizing with “Azotovit” and “Fosfatovit”e0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0.59 t/ha, or 32.4 %e0
Comparator
the controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Fertilizing with “Azotovit” and “Fosfatovit” had the greatest effect on lentils, in this variant the yield increased by 0.59 t/ha, or 32.4 % compared to the control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1500–1664 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacterial fertilizer top dressing increased grain crude protein in soy and lentils.

Taxon
soye0
Treatment
Top dressing with bacterial fertilizerse0
Outcome
crude proteine0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Top dressing with bacterial fertilizers contributed to an increase in crude protein and crude fat in soy and lentil grains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1666–1788 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Bacterial fertilizer top dressing increased grain crude fat in soy and lentils.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise0
Treatment
Top dressing with bacterial fertilizerse0
Outcome
crude fate0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Top dressing with bacterial fertilizers contributed to an increase in crude protein and crude fat in soy and lentil grains”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1666–1788 · show in text ↑

fertilization · yield · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results differ

99 papers: 86 positive, 13 negative or no effect

85 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

95 papers more in this group

See all 99 papers →

fertilization · yield · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

1,192 papers: 1,021 positive, 171 negative or no effect

1,020 papers in the same direction as this paper · 155 in the opposite direction · 16 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

1,188 papers more in this group

See all 1,192 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.