Paper · 2020 · Agricultural science Euro-North-East

Dependence of yield and quality of soybean grain on macro and micro fertilizers against the background of liming aftereffect

L. N. Prokina

9
claims
13
verbatim quotes
4
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The article presents the results of research performed in a field stationary experiment on leached chernozem. In soy sowings of the Mageva variety, studied was the effectiveness of joint and separate application of various doses of mineral fertilizers and chelated form of microfertilizers (ZhUSS-2) in variants with soil previously limed in 0.5 and 1.0 h.a. The analysis of crop yield showed that the value of this indicator was significantly influenced only by mineral fertilizers, which provided an increase from 0.05 to 0.37 t/ha. as compared to the variant without fertilizers (0.89 t/ha, LSD 05 0.05 t/ha). An increase in the level of nitrogen nutrition from 45 to 60 kg a. i. / ha did not contribute to a significant increase in soybean productivity and reduced the payback of 1 kg of a. i. nitrogen by grain from 7.11 to 5.44 kg. The content of crude protein in soybean grain significantly increased as the result of the aftereffect of liming of the soil in 0.5 h.a. by 0.79 % (LSD05 0.33 %), of ZhUSS-2 preparation use ˗ by 0.19 % (LSD 05 0.16 %) and of mineral fertilizers use – by 0.26-4.02 % (LSD 05 0.22%). When full mineral fertilizer was applied, the concentration of crude fat decreased by 0.53-0.62 abs. %. Considering unfavorable weather conditions for sowing soybean crops on leached chernozem it is possible to recommend the application of mineral fertilizers in doses of N30P50K80 and N45P50K80 together with treatment of crops with ZhUSS-2 preparation.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mineral fertilizers significantly increased soybean yield by 0.05 to 0.37 t/ha.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
mineral fertilizerse0
Outcome
soybean productivitye1
Direction
increasee0
Value
0.05 to 0.37 t/hae0
Comparator
variant without fertilizerse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“mineral fertilizers, which provided an increase from 0.05 to 0.37 t/ha. as compared to the variant without fertilizers (0.89 t/ha, LSD 05 0.05 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 463–611 · show in text ↑
e1

“soybean productivity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–756 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising nitrogen from 45 to 60 kg a. i. / ha did not significantly increase soybean productivity.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
60 kg a. i. / hae0
Outcome
soybean productivitye0
Direction
did not contribute to a significant increasee0
Comparator
45e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An increase in the level of nitrogen nutrition from 45 to 60 kg a. i. / ha did not contribute to a significant increase in soybean productivity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 613–756 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raising nitrogen reduced nitrogen payback by grain from 7.11 to 5.44 kg per kg nitrogen.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
60 kg a. i. / hae0
Outcome
payback of 1 kg of a. i. nitrogen by graine0
Direction
reducede0
Value
5.44 kge0
Qualifier
7.11e0
Comparator
45e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An increase in the level of nitrogen nutrition from 45 to 60 kg a. i. / ha did not contribute to a significant increase in soybean productivity and reduced the payback of 1 kg of a. i. nitrogen by grain from 7.11 to 5.44 kg”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 613–836 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Liming aftereffect at 0.5 h.a. significantly increased grain crude protein by 0.79%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
liming of the soil in 0.5 h.a.e0
Outcome
crude protein in soybean graine0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0.79 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“crude protein in soybean grain significantly increased as the result of the aftereffect of liming of the soil in 0.5 h.a. by 0.79 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–984 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

ZhUSS-2 increased soybean grain crude protein by 0.19%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
ZhUSS-2 preparatione0
Outcome
crude protein in soybean graine0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0.19 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The content of crude protein in soybean grain significantly increased as the result of the aftereffect of liming of the soil in 0.5 h.a. by 0.79 % (LSD05 0.33 %), of ZhUSS-2 preparation use ˗ by 0.19 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–1039 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Mineral fertilizer increased soybean grain crude protein by 0.26 to 4.02%.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe0
Treatment
mineral fertilizerse0
Outcome
crude protein in soybean graine0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0.26-4.02 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The content of crude protein in soybean grain significantly increased as the result of the aftereffect of liming of the soil in 0.5 h.a. by 0.79 % (LSD05 0.33 %), of ZhUSS-2 preparation use ˗ by 0.19 % (LSD 05 0.16 %) and of mineral fertilizers use – by 0.26-4.02 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 838–1103 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Full mineral fertilizer decreased crude fat concentration by 0.53 to 0.62 percentage points.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Treatment
full mineral fertilizere0
Outcome
concentration of crude fate0
Direction
decreasede0
Value
0.53-0.62 abs. %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When full mineral fertilizer was applied, the concentration of crude fat decreased by 0.53-0.62 abs. %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1120–1222 · show in text ↑
e1

“soybean grain”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 870–883 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend N30P50K80 with ZhUSS-2 for soybean under unfavorable weather.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Outcome
N30P50K80e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it is possible to recommend the application of mineral fertilizers in doses of N30P50K80 and N45P50K80 together with treatment of crops with ZhUSS-2 preparation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1313–1473 · show in text ↑
e1

“soybean crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1278–1291 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend N45P50K80 with ZhUSS-2 for soybean under unfavorable weather.

Taxon
soybeanGlycine maxe1
Outcome
N45P50K80e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“it is possible to recommend the application of mineral fertilizers in doses of N30P50K80 and N45P50K80 together with treatment of crops with ZhUSS-2 preparation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1313–1473 · show in text ↑
e1

“soybean crops”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1278–1291 · show in text ↑

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.