Paper · 2023 · Ecology Journal

FLOWER QUALITY AND VASE LIFE OF GLADIOLUS AS AFFECTED BY HORMONES

Nusrat Nawreen Orpa; Kabita Anzu-Man-Ara; Farjana Nasreen Khan; et al.

8
claims
27
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

An experiment was conducted at the Floriculture field of Horticulture Research Centre, Gazipur during Rabi season of 2021-22 to find out the effect of preharvest spray of different hormones (GA3, SA and BA) at different concentrations on flower and vase life of gladiolus. The experiment was laid out in a Randomized CompleteBlock design with three replications. The treatments were T1=GA3 @ 100 ppm, T2=GA3 @ 200 ppm, T3=GA3 @ 300 ppm, T4=SA@ 100 ppm, T5=SA @ 200 ppm, T6=SA @ 300 ppm, T7=BA @ 100 ppm, T8=BA @ 200 ppm, T9=BA @ 300 ppm and T10 = Control (fresh water). Healthy corms of gladiolus having a diameter of about 5.0 cm were used as plantingmaterial. The aqueoussolution of GA3 (100, 200 and 300 ppm), SA (100, 200 and 300 ppm) and BA (100, 200 and 300 ppm) along with control (fresh water) were applied twice on the flower plants at three and six leaves stage. Flowering parameters of plants as well as vase life of flowers were significantly influenced by the application of hormones. Among all the treatments, application of SA @ 100 ppm was recorded to be an outstanding treatment in improving floraland vase qualityattributes i.e. highestspike (78.5 cm) and rachislength (52.8 cm), maximum floret number/spike (14.5), biggest floret diameter (10.0 cm) and early spike initiation (65 days) were observed as compared to control. The maximum floret opening (90%), highest water uptake (45.0 g) and maximum vase life (12 days) were also noted with SA @ 100 ppm in gladiolus.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA at 100 ppm gave the highest spike length of gladiolus, 78.5 cm, compared with control

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Treatment
SA @ 100 ppme0
Outcome
spikee1
Direction
higheste1
Value
78.5 cme1
Comparator
controle6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GLADIOLUS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of SA @ 100 ppm was recorded to be an outstanding treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1095 · show in text ↑
e1

“highestspike (78.5 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1169 · show in text ↑
e6

“were observed as compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1305–1341 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA at 100 ppm gave the highest rachis length of gladiolus, 52.8 cm, compared with control

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Treatment
SA @ 100 ppme0
Outcome
rachis lengthe2
Direction
higheste1
Value
52.8 cme2
Comparator
controle6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GLADIOLUS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of SA @ 100 ppm was recorded to be an outstanding treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1095 · show in text ↑
e1

“highestspike (78.5 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1147–1169 · show in text ↑
e2

“rachislength (52.8 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1174–1196 · show in text ↑
e6

“were observed as compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1305–1341 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA at 100 ppm gave the maximum floret number per spike of gladiolus, 14.5, compared with control

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Treatment
SA @ 100 ppme0
Outcome
floret number/spikee3
Direction
maximume3
Value
14.5e3
Comparator
controle6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GLADIOLUS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of SA @ 100 ppm was recorded to be an outstanding treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1095 · show in text ↑
e3

“maximum floret number/spike (14.5)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1198–1232 · show in text ↑
e6

“were observed as compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1305–1341 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA at 100 ppm gave the biggest floret diameter of gladiolus, 10.0 cm, compared with control

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Treatment
SA @ 100 ppme0
Outcome
floret diametere4
Direction
biggeste4
Value
10.0 cme4
Comparator
controle6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GLADIOLUS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of SA @ 100 ppm was recorded to be an outstanding treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1095 · show in text ↑
e4

“biggest floret diameter (10.0 cm)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1234–1267 · show in text ↑
e6

“were observed as compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1305–1341 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA at 100 ppm gave early spike initiation of gladiolus, at 65 days, compared with control

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Treatment
SA @ 100 ppme0
Outcome
spike initiatione5
Direction
earlye5
Value
65 dayse5
Comparator
controle6

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GLADIOLUS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“application of SA @ 100 ppm was recorded to be an outstanding treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1024–1095 · show in text ↑
e5

“early spike initiation (65 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1272–1304 · show in text ↑
e6

“were observed as compared to control”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1305–1341 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA at 100 ppm gave a maximum floret opening of 90% in gladiolus

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Treatment
SA @ 100 ppme7
Outcome
floret openinge7
Direction
maximume7
Value
90%e7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GLADIOLUS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–41 · show in text ↑
e7

“The maximum floret opening (90%), highest water uptake (45.0 g) and maximum vase life (12 days) were also noted with SA @ 100 ppm in gladiolus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1343–1485 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA at 100 ppm gave the highest water uptake of gladiolus flowers, 45.0 g

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Treatment
SA @ 100 ppme7
Outcome
water uptakee7
Direction
higheste7
Value
45.0 ge7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GLADIOLUS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–41 · show in text ↑
e7

“The maximum floret opening (90%), highest water uptake (45.0 g) and maximum vase life (12 days) were also noted with SA @ 100 ppm in gladiolus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1343–1485 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SA at 100 ppm gave the maximum vase life of gladiolus flowers, 12 days

Taxon
GLADIOLUSGladiolust0
Treatment
SA @ 100 ppme7
Outcome
vase lifee7
Direction
maximume7
Value
12 dayse7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gladiolus
Gladiolus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Gere72 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“GLADIOLUS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–41 · show in text ↑
e7

“The maximum floret opening (90%), highest water uptake (45.0 g) and maximum vase life (12 days) were also noted with SA @ 100 ppm in gladiolus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1343–1485 · show in text ↑

salicylic acid · yield · GladiolusPositive and negative results

10 papers: 9 positive, 1 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

salicylic acid · growth · GladiolusPositive and negative results

11 papers: 10 positive, 1 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

salicylic acid · physiology: water · GladiolusResults agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

salicylic acid · quality: postharvest · GladiolusResults agree

12 papers: 12 positive, 0 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.