Paper · 2024 · International Journal of Cotton Research and Technology

Effect of normal irrigation and water stress conditions on some characteristics of cotton in Toshka region -Egypt

M.B. Yehia; E. F. El-Hashash; M.M. Sherif; et al.

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
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Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

Irrigation, water stress, planting dates and planting distances are crucial for obtaining desirable fiber properties for Egyptian cotton, especially under climate change. Two field experiments were carried out at the Water Studies and Research Complex (WSRC) station, National Water Research Center, Toshka, Egypt in the 2021 and 2022 growing seasons, to evaluate some morphological traits and fiber quality properties of the Egyptian cotton cultivar Giza 95 under three planting dates (january, february, and march) and 6 planting distances (10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35 cm among plants), comparing them with two irrigation treatments (100% A.W. and 80 % A.W.). The main effects of irrigation treatments, planting dates, and planting distances in both seasons were found to be significant (P<0.05 or 0.01) for most morphological and fiber quality properties under study. Also, the first-order interactions of irrigation treatments with planting dates, and planting distances have significant effects (P<0.05 or 0.01) on most studied traits in both seasons. In both seasons, positive effects were observed for the number of fruiting branches, plant height, and fiber fineness traits with irrigation treatment (80 % A.W.) and other fiber quality properties with irrigation treatment (100% A.W.). When compared to other planting dates in both seasons, the February planting date produced the best values for the majority of the analyzed traits, however, the January planting date produced a higher number of fruiting branches. Wider plant spacing produced the best results for fiber quality properties, whereas 10 cm spacing between plants resulted in more fruiting branches. Based on mean performances and principle component analysis, the February planting date with wider plant spacing under irrigation treatment (80% A.W) may be a better method to improve fiber quality properties in the experimental region under study. Additionally, these data will help develop plans for better agricultural practices and enhancing Egyptian cotton's fiber quality

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Irrigation treatments, planting dates and planting distances significantly affected most morphological and fiber quality properties.

Taxon
Egyptian cottonGossypium barbadensee0
Material
Giza 95e0
Treatment
irrigation treatments, planting dates, and planting distancese1
Outcome
most morphological and fiber quality propertiese1

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium barbadense
Gossypium barbadense · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Egyptian cotton cultivar Giza 95”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–458 · show in text ↑
e1

“The main effects of irrigation treatments, planting dates, and planting distances in both seasons were found to be significant (P<0.05 or 0.01) for most morphological and fiber quality properties under study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 661–868 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 80% available-water irrigation had positive effects on the number of fruiting branches, plant height and fiber fineness.

Taxon
Egyptian cottonGossypium barbadensee0
Material
Giza 95e0
Treatment
irrigation treatment (80 % A.W.)e2
Outcome
number of fruiting branches, plant height, and fiber fineness traitse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium barbadense
Gossypium barbadense · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Egyptian cotton cultivar Giza 95”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–458 · show in text ↑
e2

“In both seasons, positive effects were observed for the number of fruiting branches, plant height, and fiber fineness traits with irrigation treatment (80 % A.W.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1056–1218 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 100% available-water irrigation had positive effects on other fiber quality properties.

Taxon
Egyptian cottonGossypium barbadensee0
Material
Giza 95e0
Treatment
irrigation treatment (100% A.W.)e3
Outcome
other fiber quality propertiese3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium barbadense
Gossypium barbadense · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Egyptian cotton cultivar Giza 95”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–458 · show in text ↑
e2

“In both seasons, positive effects were observed for the number of fruiting branches, plant height, and fiber fineness traits with irrigation treatment (80 % A.W.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1056–1218 · show in text ↑
e3

“and other fiber quality properties with irrigation treatment (100% A.W.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1219–1291 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The February planting date produced the best values for the majority of the analyzed traits compared with other planting dates.

Taxon
Egyptian cottonGossypium barbadensee0
Material
Giza 95e0
Treatment
February planting datee4
Outcome
majority of the analyzed traitse4
Direction
best valuese4
Comparator
other planting datese4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium barbadense
Gossypium barbadense · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Egyptian cotton cultivar Giza 95”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–458 · show in text ↑
e4

“When compared to other planting dates in both seasons, the February planting date produced the best values for the majority of the analyzed traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1293–1439 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The January planting date produced a higher number of fruiting branches than other planting dates.

Taxon
Egyptian cottonGossypium barbadensee0
Material
Giza 95e0
Treatment
January planting datee5
Outcome
number of fruiting branchese5
Direction
highere5
Comparator
other planting datese4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium barbadense
Gossypium barbadense · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Egyptian cotton cultivar Giza 95”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–458 · show in text ↑
e4

“When compared to other planting dates in both seasons, the February planting date produced the best values for the majority of the analyzed traits”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1293–1439 · show in text ↑
e5

“however, the January planting date produced a higher number of fruiting branches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1441–1521 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wider plant spacing produced the best results for fiber quality properties.

Taxon
Egyptian cottonGossypium barbadensee0
Material
Giza 95e0
Treatment
Wider plant spacinge6
Outcome
fiber quality propertiese6
Direction
best resultse6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium barbadense
Gossypium barbadense · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Egyptian cotton cultivar Giza 95”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–458 · show in text ↑
e6

“Wider plant spacing produced the best results for fiber quality properties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1523–1597 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A spacing of 10 cm between plants resulted in more fruiting branches.

Taxon
Egyptian cottonGossypium barbadensee0
Material
Giza 95e0
Treatment
10 cm spacing between plantse7
Outcome
fruiting branchese7
Direction
moree7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium barbadense
Gossypium barbadense · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Egyptian cotton cultivar Giza 95”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–458 · show in text ↑
e7

“whereas 10 cm spacing between plants resulted in more fruiting branches”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1599–1670 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

February planting with wider spacing under 80% available-water irrigation may be a better method to improve fiber quality in the study region.

Taxon
Egyptian cottonGossypium barbadensee0
Outcome
fiber quality propertiese7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Gossypium barbadense
Gossypium barbadense · TaxonForest and Kim Starr · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Egyptian cotton cultivar Giza 95”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 426–458 · show in text ↑
e7

“the February planting date with wider plant spacing under irrigation treatment (80% A.W) may be a better method to improve fiber quality properties in the experimental region under study”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1733–1919 · show in text ↑

irrigation · quality: grain · Gossypium barbadense (Egyptian cotton)Positive and negative results

5 papers: 3 positive, 2 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

density · growth · Gossypium barbadense (Egyptian cotton)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.