Paper · 2025 · Journal of Applied Horticulture

Potential impacts of gibberellic acid to promote salinity tolerance in tomato

Md. Mofizur Rahman; Md. Saidur Rahman; Md. Golam Jilani Helal; et al.

7
claims
8
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Salinity is an important concern for crop production, especially in dry areas and gibberellic acid has shown promise in improving salinity tolerance. The purpose of this research was to examine the ability of gibberellic acid (GA3) to mitigate salinity stress in tomato plants. The experiment used BARI Hybrid Tomato-5 to investigate the effects of two GA3 dosages (0 and 100 ppm) on plant growth, physiology, and yield parameters in normal and stressed conditions (50, 100, and 150 mM NaCl). Salinity revealed a negative effect on tomato plants in terms of plant height, leaf and branch numbers, flowering and fruiting phases, and physiological features such as photosynthetic pigments, relative leaf water content, electrolyte leakage, proline content, and stomatal conductance including Na+ and K+ ions of plants. The foliar spray of GA3 was useful in enhancing the salt tolerance of tomato plants and stimulated the growth of unstressed plants, resulting in increasing tomato yield.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity adversely affected tomato height, leaves and branches.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
plant height, leaf and branch numberse0
Direction
negativee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity revealed a negative effect on tomato plants in terms of plant height, leaf and branch numbers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–595 · show in text ↑
t0

“tomato”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 71–77 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity adversely affected tomato flowering and fruiting phases.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
flowering and fruiting phasese0
Direction
negativee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity revealed a negative effect on tomato plants in terms of plant height, leaf and branch numbers, flowering and fruiting phases”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–626 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity adversely affected photosynthetic pigments, relative water content and electrolyte leakage.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
photosynthetic pigments, relative leaf water content, electrolyte leakagee0
Direction
negativee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity revealed a negative effect on tomato plants in terms of plant height, leaf and branch numbers, flowering and fruiting phases, and physiological features such as photosynthetic pigments, relative leaf water content, electrolyte leakage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–736 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Salinity adversely affected proline, stomatal conductance and Na+ and K+ ions.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
Salinitye0
Outcome
proline content, and stomatal conductance including Na+ and K+ ionse0
Direction
negativee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Salinity revealed a negative effect on tomato plants in terms of plant height, leaf and branch numbers, flowering and fruiting phases, and physiological features such as photosynthetic pigments, relative leaf water content, electrolyte leakage, proline content, and stomatal conductance including Na+ and K+ ions of plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–815 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 foliar spray enhanced salt tolerance.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
foliar spray of GA3e0
Outcome
salt tolerancee0
Direction
enhancinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The foliar spray of GA3 was useful in enhancing the salt tolerance of tomato plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–900 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 foliar spray stimulated growth of unstressed tomato.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
foliar spray of GA3e0
Outcome
growth of unstressed plantse0
Direction
stimulatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The foliar spray of GA3 was useful in enhancing the salt tolerance of tomato plants and stimulated the growth of unstressed plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–947 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA3 foliar spray increased tomato yield.

Taxon
tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicume0
Treatment
foliar spray of GA3e0
Outcome
tomato yielde0
Direction
increasinge0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The foliar spray of GA3 was useful in enhancing the salt tolerance of tomato plants and stimulated the growth of unstressed plants, resulting in increasing tomato yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 817–985 · show in text ↑

Gibberellic acid · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

56 papers: 51 positive, 5 negative or no effect

50 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

52 papers more in this group

See all 56 papers →

Gibberellic acid · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

87 papers: 80 positive, 7 negative or no effect

79 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

83 papers more in this group

See all 87 papers →

Gibberellic acid · tolerance: abiotic · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

salinity · physiology: gas exchange · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

30 papers: 0 positive, 30 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

26 papers more in this group

See all 30 papers →

salinity · physiology: photosynthesis · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

69 papers: 9 positive, 60 negative or no effect

59 papers in the same direction as this paper · 9 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

65 papers more in this group

See all 69 papers →

salinity · phenology · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 1 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

application · tolerance: abiotic · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

application · growth · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

253 papers: 225 positive, 28 negative or no effect

224 papers in the same direction as this paper · 26 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

249 papers more in this group

See all 253 papers →

8 of 10 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.