Paper · 2023 · Bulletin Samara State Agricultural Academy

PRODUCTIVITY OF SPRING DURUM WHEAT BASED ON A COMPLEX OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE FOREST-STEPPE OF THE VOLGA REGION

Natalia P. Bakaeva

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to increase the yield of spring durum wheat grain depending on the method of tillage in the conditions of the Volga forest–steppe. The methods of tillage were studied – plowing, loosening and without autumn tillage, and quantitative indicators – the completeness of seedlings, field germination, the number of plants before harvesting, the safety and survival of plants, biological yield and grain yield of spring durum wheat, as well as the accumulation of straw mass left on the field in the conditions of the Volga forest-steppe. In the plowing variant, the highest values of germination completeness, field germination, survival and preservation of plants were obtained. In the variants with loosening and without autumn mechanical tillage, the studied indicators had lower values: field ger-mination – by 0.6 and 2.9%, germination completeness – by 0.6 and 3%, plant survival – by 2.35 and 2.21%, plant safety – by 0.7 and 1.1%, biological yield – by 2.6 and 3.9%, grain yield – by 5.2 and 10.9%, straw weight – by 4.3 and 11.2%, respectively. The studied indicators of the production process, such as the fullness of seedlings, field germination, the number of plants before harvesting, the safety and survival of plants ensured the optimal, for the prevailing weather conditions, values of biological yield and grain yield of spring durum wheat, as well as the ac-cumulation of straw mass left on the field, depending on the tillage systems – plowing by 20-22 cm, loosening by 10-12 cm and without mechanical processing in the conditions of the forest-steppe of the Volga region. The coeffi-cients of correlation of yield with quantitative indicators – field germination r = 0.63, germination completeness r = 0.71, number of plants before harvesting r = 0.57, plant survival r = 0.75, safety from germination to harvesting r = 0.58 showed a close direct relationship of signs.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plowing gave the highest germination completeness, field germination, plant survival and plant safety.

Taxon
SPRING DURUM WHEATTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
Treatment
plowing variante1
Outcome
germination completeness, field germination, survival and preservation of plantse1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
Triticum turgidum subsp. durum · TaxonSten Porse · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In the plowing variant, the highest values of germination completeness, field germination, survival and preservation of plants were obtained.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–705 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING DURUM WHEAT BASED ON A COMPLEX OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Loosening lowered field germination by 0.6%.

Taxon
SPRING DURUM WHEATTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
Treatment
looseninge2
Outcome
field ger-minatione2
Direction
lowere2
Value
0.6e2
Comparator
plowing variante1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
Triticum turgidum subsp. durum · TaxonSten Porse · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In the plowing variant, the highest values of germination completeness, field germination, survival and preservation of plants were obtained.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–705 · show in text ↑
e2

“In the variants with loosening and without autumn mechanical tillage, the studied indicators had lower values: field ger-mination – by 0.6 and 2.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING DURUM WHEAT BASED ON A COMPLEX OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–76 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Autumn no-tillage lowered field germination by 2.9%.

Taxon
SPRING DURUM WHEATTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
Treatment
without autumn mechanical tillagee2
Outcome
field ger-minatione2
Direction
lowere2
Value
2.9%e2
Comparator
plowing variante1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
Triticum turgidum subsp. durum · TaxonSten Porse · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“In the plowing variant, the highest values of germination completeness, field germination, survival and preservation of plants were obtained.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–705 · show in text ↑
e2

“In the variants with loosening and without autumn mechanical tillage, the studied indicators had lower values: field ger-mination – by 0.6 and 2.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 706–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING DURUM WHEAT BASED ON A COMPLEX OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Field germination correlates with yield with a close direct relationship.

Taxon
SPRING DURUM WHEATTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
Outcome
field germinatione3
Direction
directe3
Value
r = 0.63e3
Comparator
yielde3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
Triticum turgidum subsp. durum · TaxonSten Porse · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The coeffi-cients of correlation of yield with quantitative indicators – field germination r = 0.63, germination completeness r = 0.71, number of plants before harvesting r = 0.57, plant survival r = 0.75, safety from germination to harvesting r = 0.58 showed a close direct relationship of signs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1618–1915 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING DURUM WHEAT BASED ON A COMPLEX OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Germination completeness correlates with yield with a close direct relationship.

Taxon
SPRING DURUM WHEATTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
Outcome
germination completenesse3
Direction
directe3
Value
r = 0.71e3
Comparator
yielde3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
Triticum turgidum subsp. durum · TaxonSten Porse · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The coeffi-cients of correlation of yield with quantitative indicators – field germination r = 0.63, germination completeness r = 0.71, number of plants before harvesting r = 0.57, plant survival r = 0.75, safety from germination to harvesting r = 0.58 showed a close direct relationship of signs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1618–1915 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING DURUM WHEAT BASED ON A COMPLEX OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Number of plants before harvesting correlates with yield with a close direct relationship.

Taxon
SPRING DURUM WHEATTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
Outcome
number of plants before harvestinge3
Direction
directe3
Value
r = 0.57e3
Comparator
yielde3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
Triticum turgidum subsp. durum · TaxonSten Porse · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The coeffi-cients of correlation of yield with quantitative indicators – field germination r = 0.63, germination completeness r = 0.71, number of plants before harvesting r = 0.57, plant survival r = 0.75, safety from germination to harvesting r = 0.58 showed a close direct relationship of signs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1618–1915 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING DURUM WHEAT BASED ON A COMPLEX OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant survival correlates with yield with a close direct relationship.

Taxon
SPRING DURUM WHEATTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
Outcome
plant survivale3
Direction
directe3
Value
r = 0.75e3
Comparator
yielde3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
Triticum turgidum subsp. durum · TaxonSten Porse · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The coeffi-cients of correlation of yield with quantitative indicators – field germination r = 0.63, germination completeness r = 0.71, number of plants before harvesting r = 0.57, plant survival r = 0.75, safety from germination to harvesting r = 0.58 showed a close direct relationship of signs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1618–1915 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING DURUM WHEAT BASED ON A COMPLEX OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Safety from germination to harvesting correlates with yield with a close direct relationship.

Taxon
SPRING DURUM WHEATTriticum turgidum subsp. durumt0
Outcome
safety from germination to harvestinge3
Direction
directe3
Value
r = 0.58e3
Comparator
yielde3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum turgidum subsp. durum
Triticum turgidum subsp. durum · TaxonSten Porse · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“The coeffi-cients of correlation of yield with quantitative indicators – field germination r = 0.63, germination completeness r = 0.71, number of plants before harvesting r = 0.57, plant survival r = 0.75, safety from germination to harvesting r = 0.58 showed a close direct relationship of signs.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1618–1915 · show in text ↑
t0

“SPRING DURUM WHEAT BASED ON A COMPLEX OF QUANTITATIVE TRAITS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 16–76 · show in text ↑

tillage · growth · Triticum turgidum (rivet wheat)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.