Abstract
With the growing importance of cassava worldwide, developing efficient and eco-friendly fertilizer strategies is crucial for sustainable cassava production. Diverse fertilizer treatments can significantly influence soil properties and plant growth. In this study, we investigated the effects of three fertilizer treatments-organic fertilizer (OF), chemical fertilizer combined with organic fertilizer (CFOF), and reduced chemical fertilizer combined with organic fertilizer (RFOF)-on the fungal community structure, chemical properties (SOM, AP, AN, and AK), and enzyme activities (NP, SC, CAT, and UE) in cassava rhizosphere. Our results demonstrated that these fertilizer treatments significantly enhanced cassava growth and yield compared to the control (CK) without fertilization. Soil chemical properties (SOM, AN, AP, and AK) and enzyme activities (NP, SC, CAT, and UE) were notably improved following fertilization. High-throughput sequencing revealed the significant alterations in the relative abundance of specific fungal taxa. Environmental parameters, particularly UE, SC, CAT, and AP, showed strong correlations with fungal community structure. These findings highlight the critical role of combined organic and chemical fertilizers in promoting cassava productivity and soil health. Understanding these interactions provides a foundation for optimizing fertilization practices to enhance crop yields and support sustainable agriculture.
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Claims 7
Claim · model-written summary
Organic fertilizer improved cassava growth and yield over no fertilization.
- Taxon
- cassava
Manihot esculentae0 - Treatment
- organic fertilizer (OF)e1
- Outcome
- cassava growth and yielde0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Comparator
- the control (CK) without fertilizatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“these fertilizer treatments significantly enhanced cassava growth and yield compared to the control (CK) without fertilization.”
e1“organic fertilizer (OF), chemical fertilizer combined with organic fertilizer (CFOF), and reduced chemical fertilizer combined with organic fertilizer (RFOF)”
Claim · model-written summary
Chemical plus organic fertilizer improved cassava growth and yield over no fertilization.
- Taxon
- cassava
Manihot esculentae0 - Treatment
- chemical fertilizer combined with organic fertilizer (CFOF)e1
- Outcome
- cassava growth and yielde0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Comparator
- the control (CK) without fertilizatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“these fertilizer treatments significantly enhanced cassava growth and yield compared to the control (CK) without fertilization.”
e1“organic fertilizer (OF), chemical fertilizer combined with organic fertilizer (CFOF), and reduced chemical fertilizer combined with organic fertilizer (RFOF)”
Claim · model-written summary
Reduced chemical plus organic fertilizer improved cassava growth and yield over no fertilization.
- Taxon
- cassava
Manihot esculentae0 - Treatment
- reduced chemical fertilizer combined with organic fertilizer (RFOF)e1
- Outcome
- cassava growth and yielde0
- Direction
- enhancede0
- Comparator
- the control (CK) without fertilizatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“these fertilizer treatments significantly enhanced cassava growth and yield compared to the control (CK) without fertilization.”
e1“organic fertilizer (OF), chemical fertilizer combined with organic fertilizer (CFOF), and reduced chemical fertilizer combined with organic fertilizer (RFOF)”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilization improved soil organic matter and nutrient properties in the cassava rhizosphere.
- Taxon
- cassava
Manihot esculentat0 - Treatment
- fertilizatione0
- Outcome
- Soil chemical properties (SOM, AN, AP, and AK)e0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Soil chemical properties (SOM, AN, AP, and AK) and enzyme activities (NP, SC, CAT, and UE) were notably improved following fertilization.”
t0“cassava”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilization improved cassava rhizosphere soil enzyme activities.
- Taxon
- cassava
Manihot esculentat0 - Treatment
- fertilizatione0
- Outcome
- enzyme activities (NP, SC, CAT, and UE)e0
- Direction
- improvede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Soil chemical properties (SOM, AN, AP, and AK) and enzyme activities (NP, SC, CAT, and UE) were notably improved following fertilization.”
t0“cassava”
Claim · model-written summary
Fertilization significantly changed the relative abundance of specific cassava rhizosphere fungal taxa.
- Taxon
- cassava
Manihot esculentat0 - Treatment
- fertilizer treatmentse1
- Outcome
- relative abundance of specific fungal taxae0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“High-throughput sequencing revealed the significant alterations in the relative abundance of specific fungal taxa.”
e1“Diverse fertilizer treatments”
t0“cassava”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil enzyme and phosphorus parameters correlated strongly with cassava rhizosphere fungal community structure.
- Taxon
- cassava
Manihot esculentat0 - Compound
- APe0
- Outcome
- fungal community structuree0
- Qualifier
- UE, SC, CAT, and APe0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Environmental parameters, particularly UE, SC, CAT, and AP, showed strong correlations with fungal community structure.”
t0“cassava”
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