Abstract
This field experiment was conducted at the Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, to evaluate the impact of varying potassium levels on potassium adsorption and release behavior in safflower grown in vertisol during the Rabi seasons of 2022-23 and 2023-24. The study utilized ten distinct treatment combinations, which included different potassium application rates, the recommended fertilizer dose, and a control, all arranged in a randomized block design (RBD). The findings revealed that the maximum plant height, number of capsules, grain yield, straw yield, and the content and uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, and micronutrients (iron and zinc) were achieved with the application of 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) plus 90 kg K2O per hectare, comparable to the recommended dose of fertilizer (60 kg N and 40 kg P) along with 50, 60, and 75 kg K2O per hectare. This suggests that the application of 50 kg K2O per hectare combined with the recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) is more advantageous than applying nitrogen and phosphorus alone. The study concludes that balanced potassium fertilization can promote sustainable and environmentally friendly safflower production while enhancing yield.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
The highest plant height, number of capsules occurred with fertilizer plus 90 kg K2O per hectare, comparable to lower potassium rates.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriust0
- Treatment
- 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) plus 90 kg K2O per hectaree0
- Outcome
- plant height, number of capsulese0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Comparator
- recommended dose of fertilizer (60 kg N and 40 kg P) along with 50, 60, and 75 kg K2O per hectaree0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The findings revealed that the maximum plant height, number of capsules, grain yield, straw yield, and the content and uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, and micronutrients (iron and zinc) were achieved with the application of 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) plus 90 kg K2O per hectare, comparable to the recommended dose of fertilizer (60 kg N and 40 kg P) along with 50, 60, and 75 kg K2O per hectare.”
t0“safflower”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest grain yield, straw yield occurred with fertilizer plus 90 kg K2O per hectare, comparable to lower potassium rates.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriust0
- Treatment
- 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) plus 90 kg K2O per hectaree0
- Outcome
- grain yield, straw yielde0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Comparator
- recommended dose of fertilizer (60 kg N and 40 kg P) along with 50, 60, and 75 kg K2O per hectaree0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The findings revealed that the maximum plant height, number of capsules, grain yield, straw yield, and the content and uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, and micronutrients (iron and zinc) were achieved with the application of 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) plus 90 kg K2O per hectare, comparable to the recommended dose of fertilizer (60 kg N and 40 kg P) along with 50, 60, and 75 kg K2O per hectare.”
t0“safflower”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest content and uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium occurred with fertilizer plus 90 kg K2O per hectare, comparable to lower potassium rates.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriust0
- Treatment
- 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) plus 90 kg K2O per hectaree0
- Outcome
- content and uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassiume0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Comparator
- recommended dose of fertilizer (60 kg N and 40 kg P) along with 50, 60, and 75 kg K2O per hectaree0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The findings revealed that the maximum plant height, number of capsules, grain yield, straw yield, and the content and uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, and micronutrients (iron and zinc) were achieved with the application of 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) plus 90 kg K2O per hectare, comparable to the recommended dose of fertilizer (60 kg N and 40 kg P) along with 50, 60, and 75 kg K2O per hectare.”
t0“safflower”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest sulphur, and micronutrients (iron and zinc) occurred with fertilizer plus 90 kg K2O per hectare, comparable to lower potassium rates.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriust0
- Treatment
- 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) plus 90 kg K2O per hectaree0
- Outcome
- sulphur, and micronutrients (iron and zinc)e0
- Direction
- maximume0
- Comparator
- recommended dose of fertilizer (60 kg N and 40 kg P) along with 50, 60, and 75 kg K2O per hectaree0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The findings revealed that the maximum plant height, number of capsules, grain yield, straw yield, and the content and uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, and micronutrients (iron and zinc) were achieved with the application of 100% recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) plus 90 kg K2O per hectare, comparable to the recommended dose of fertilizer (60 kg N and 40 kg P) along with 50, 60, and 75 kg K2O per hectare.”
t0“safflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Applying 50 kg K2O per hectare with recommended fertilizer is judged more advantageous than nitrogen and phosphorus alone.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriust0
- Outcome
- application of 50 kg K2O per hectare combined with the recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0)e0
- Comparator
- applying nitrogen and phosphorus alonee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“This suggests that the application of 50 kg K2O per hectare combined with the recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40:0) is more advantageous than applying nitrogen and phosphorus alone.”
t0“safflower”
Claim · model-written summary
Balanced potassium fertilization is recommended to support sustainable safflower production and yield.
- Taxon
- safflower
Carthamus tinctoriuse0
- Outcome
- balanced potassium fertilizatione0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The study concludes that balanced potassium fertilization can promote sustainable and environmentally friendly safflower production while enhancing yield.”
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