Abstract
Balanced plant nutrition is essential for strengthening natural defenses against foliar diseases in coffee crop. This study aimed to assess soil conditioners, soil coverings, and fertilizers to enhance coffee plant nutrition and to manage brown eye spot (BES – Cercospora coffeicolla Berkeley & Cooke). The factors studied were arranged in a 3 × 2×5 factorial scheme, totaling 30 treatments, allocated in a split-split plot. The soil coverings were plastic film, Urochloa decumbens, and no-covering. The fertilizers were conventional and controlled release. The soil conditioners were organic compost, coffee husk, agricultural gypsum, water-retaining polymer, and check. The experiment was arranged in a randomized block design with three replicates. The BES incidence, soil fertility, and foliar nutrient levels were assessed. The data obtained were submitted to the analysis of variance and, when significant, the Scott-Knott test was applied at 5% probability. The results of BES incidence and foliage were plotted in progress curves, together with the mean of weather variables. The results of nutrient foliar contents were analyzed with principal component analysis (PCA). Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation. Controlled-release fertilizer, even without significant reduction of BES, allowed improvements in foliage. The agricultural gypsum caused nutritional imbalances and possible nutrient leaching, contributing to the increase of BES.
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Claims 17
Claim · model-written summary
Urochloa decumbens was associated with improved soil chemical attributes in coffee.
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
Claim · model-written summary
Urochloa decumbens was associated with nutritional balance nutritional balance of plants in coffee.
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
Claim · model-written summary
Urochloa decumbens was associated with reducing BES incidence in coffee.
- Treatment
- Urochloa decumbense0
- Interactor
- Cercospora coffeicollae1pathogen
- Outcome
- BES incidencee0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
e1“Cercospora coffeicolla Berkeley & Cooke”
Claim · model-written summary
Urochloa decumbens was associated with reducing defoliation in coffee.
- Treatment
- Urochloa decumbense0
- Interactor
- Cercospora coffeicollae1pathogen
- Outcome
- defoliatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
e1“Cercospora coffeicolla Berkeley & Cooke”
Claim · model-written summary
organic compost was associated with improved soil chemical attributes in coffee.
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
Claim · model-written summary
organic compost was associated with nutritional balance nutritional balance of plants in coffee.
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
Claim · model-written summary
organic compost was associated with reducing BES incidence in coffee.
- Treatment
- organic composte0
- Interactor
- Cercospora coffeicollae1pathogen
- Outcome
- BES incidencee0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
e1“Cercospora coffeicolla Berkeley & Cooke”
Claim · model-written summary
organic compost was associated with reducing defoliation in coffee.
- Treatment
- organic composte0
- Interactor
- Cercospora coffeicollae1pathogen
- Outcome
- defoliatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
e1“Cercospora coffeicolla Berkeley & Cooke”
Claim · model-written summary
coffee husk was associated with improved soil chemical attributes in coffee.
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
Claim · model-written summary
coffee husk was associated with nutritional balance nutritional balance of plants in coffee.
Not reportedInteractorInteractor roleComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
Claim · model-written summary
coffee husk was associated with reducing BES incidence in coffee.
- Treatment
- coffee huske0
- Interactor
- Cercospora coffeicollae1pathogen
- Outcome
- BES incidencee0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
e1“Cercospora coffeicolla Berkeley & Cooke”
Claim · model-written summary
coffee husk was associated with reducing defoliation in coffee.
- Treatment
- coffee huske0
- Interactor
- Cercospora coffeicollae1pathogen
- Outcome
- defoliatione0
- Direction
- reducinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Urochloa decumbens and soil conditioners, organic compost, and coffee husk, improved soil chemical attributes, with nutritional balance of plants, reducing BES incidence and defoliation.”
e1“Cercospora coffeicolla Berkeley & Cooke”
Claim · model-written summary
Controlled-release fertilizer improved coffee foliage.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Controlled-release fertilizer, even without significant reduction of BES, allowed improvements in foliage.”
t0“coffee crop nutrition”
Claim · model-written summary
Controlled-release fertilizer did not significantly reduce brown eye spot.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Controlled-release fertilizer, even without significant reduction of BES, allowed improvements in foliage.”
t0“coffee crop nutrition”
Claim · model-written summary
Agricultural gypsum caused nutritional imbalances in coffee.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The agricultural gypsum caused nutritional imbalances and possible nutrient leaching, contributing to the increase of BES.”
t0“coffee crop nutrition”
Claim · model-written summary
Agricultural gypsum possibly caused nutrient leaching.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The agricultural gypsum caused nutritional imbalances and possible nutrient leaching, contributing to the increase of BES.”
t0“coffee crop nutrition”
Claim · model-written summary
Agricultural gypsum contributed to increased brown eye spot.
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The agricultural gypsum caused nutritional imbalances and possible nutrient leaching, contributing to the increase of BES.”
t0“coffee crop nutrition”
The same questions in other papers
Urochloa decumbens · disease · Coffea (coffee)Positive and negative results
1 in the opposite direction
- negative
lime · nutrient: content · Coffea (coffee)Positive and negative results
3 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
fertilization · disease · Coffea (coffee)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- no effect
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →fertilization · pest · Coffea (coffee)Results agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.