Paper · 2025 · International Journal of Research in Agronomy

Effect of micronutrients on growth and yield of summer groundnut (Arachis hypogea) varieties

Anitha Bhukya; Victor Debbarma; Guddeti Goutham Kumar Reddy; et al.

13
claims
54
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The field experiment was conducted during Zaid 2024 at Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.) to study the “Effect of Micronutrients on Growth and Yield of Summer Groundnut Varieties”. To study treatment consisting of three micronutrients are Boron 0.2%, Zinc 0.5%, Iron 0.5% and three varieties viz, Kadiri-6, Kadiri Lepakshi, TAG-24, There were 10 treatments, each of which was replicated three times and laid out in randomized block design. The results showed that Kadiri-6 along with Iron 0.5% exhibited the taller plant (51.33), while the maximum number of nodules/plant (111.66), higher plant dry weight (47.00 g), maximum number of pods/plant (16.33), maximum number of kernels/pod (2.00), seed index (31.33 g), Pod yield (3.90 t/ha), seed yield (2.98 t/ha), haulm yield (5.78 t/ha), and harvest index (33.55%) was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]. Similarly, maximum gross return (INR 147858.30/ha), net return (INR 98219.60/ha) and benefit cost ratio (1.98) was also recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi] as compared to other treatments.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kadiri-6 with 0.5% iron had a taller plant height (51.33).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri-6e1
Treatment
Iron 0.5%e1
Outcome
taller plante1
Direction
tallere1
Value
51.33e1
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“Kadiri-6 along with Iron 0.5% exhibited the taller plant (51.33)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 498–562 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi gave the maximum number of nodules per plant (111.66).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
number of nodules/plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
111.66e1
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“the maximum number of nodules/plant (111.66)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 570–614 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi gave higher plant dry weight (47.00 g).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
plant dry weighte1
Direction
highere1
Value
47.00 ge1
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“higher plant dry weight (47.00 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 616–649 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi gave the maximum number of pods per plant (16.33).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
number of pods/plante1
Direction
maximume1
Value
16.33e1
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum number of pods/plant (16.33)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–687 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi gave the maximum number of kernels per pod (2.00).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
number of kernels/pode1
Direction
maximume1
Value
2.00e1
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum number of kernels/pod (2.00)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 689–725 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi increased seed index (31.33 g).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
seed indexe1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
31.33 ge1
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed index (31.33 g)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–747 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi increased pod yield (3.90 t/ha).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
Pod yielde1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
3.90 t/hae1
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“Pod yield (3.90 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 749–770 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi increased seed yield (2.98 t/ha).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
seed yielde1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
2.98 t/hae1
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“seed yield (2.98 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 772–794 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi increased haulm yield (5.78 t/ha).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
haulm yielde1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
5.78 t/hae1
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“haulm yield (5.78 t/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–819 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi increased harvest index (33.55%).

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
harvest indexe1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
33.55%e1
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“harvest index (33.55%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 825–847 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi gave the maximum gross return (INR 147858.30/ha) compared with other treatments.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
gross returne1
Direction
maximume1
Value
INR 147858.30/hae1
Comparator
other treatmentse4
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“maximum gross return (INR 147858.30/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 920–959 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
e4

“as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi increased net return (INR 98219.60/ha) compared with other treatments.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
net returne1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
INR 98219.60/hae1
Comparator
other treatmentse4
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“net return (INR 98219.60/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 961–989 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
e4

“as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1116 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc with Kadiri Lepakshi increased benefit cost ratio (1.98) compared with other treatments.

Taxon
groundnutArachis hypogaeae0
Material
Kadiri Lepakshie2
Treatment
Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshie2
Outcome
benefit cost ratioe1
Direction
increaseinferrede1
Value
1.98e1
Comparator
other treatmentse4
Setting
Prayagraj (U.P.)e3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Summer Groundnut Varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 186–212 · show in text ↑
e1

“benefit cost ratio (1.98)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 994–1019 · show in text ↑
e2

“was recorded in treatment 5 [Zinc (0.5%) + Kadiri Lepakshi]”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 848–907 · show in text ↑
e3

“Crop Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, SHUATS, Prayagraj (U.P.)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 55–123 · show in text ↑
e4

“as compared to other treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1085–1116 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results differ

68 papers: 65 positive, 3 negative or no effect

64 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

64 papers more in this group

See all 68 papers →

zinc atom · symbiosis · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

11 papers: 11 positive, 0 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

See all 11 papers →

zinc atom · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree

25 papers: 25 positive, 0 negative or no effect

24 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

21 papers more in this group

See all 25 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.