Abstract
Mango (Mangifera indica L.), ‘King of Fruits’ which is the most popular fruit in the world particularly in India, it is considered as the best choice among the indigenous fruits. Chemically induced manipulations in vegetative growth have been attempted in many fruit crops. Among the chemicals suggested, paclobutrazol is considered as one of the important plant growth retardants which restricts vegetative growth and induce flowering in many fruit species including mango. This study was carried out for inducing the off-season flowering and fruiting using Paclobutrazol and ethephon in Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora. Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments, Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved the flowering parameters viz., days taken for first flowering (186.04 days), inflorescence length (36.25 cm), inflorescence breadth (26.33 cm), number of panicles per tree (133.22), number of flowers per panicle (3364.37), number of male flowers per panicle (2776.94), number of perfect flowers per panicle (559.42), percentage of perfect flowers per panicle (16.63) and sex ratio to perfect to male flowers (20.15) and yield parameters viz., number of fruits per tree (392.03), fruit weight (383.42 g), fruit yield per tree (150.32 kg) and fruit yield per hectare (15.03 t ha-1). The experiment concluded that Soil drenching of Paclobutrazol at the rate of 0.75 a.i. per canopy diameter along with Light pruning have better results than the control group.
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved days taken for first flowering (186.04 days).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indica
_from_India.jpg?width=60)
Mangifera indicat0 - Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- days taken for first floweringe2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 186.04 dayse2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_from_India.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“days taken for first flowering (186.04 days)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved inflorescence length (36.25 cm).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- inflorescence lengthe2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 36.25 cme2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“inflorescence length (36.25 cm)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved inflorescence breadth (26.33 cm).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- inflorescence breadthe2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 26.33 cme2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“inflorescence breadth (26.33 cm)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved the number of panicles per tree (133.22).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- number of panicles per treee2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 133.22e2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“number of panicles per tree (133.22)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved the number of flowers per panicle (3364.37).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- number of flowers per paniclee2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 3364.37e2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“number of flowers per panicle (3364.37)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved the number of male flowers per panicle (2776.94).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- number of male flowers per paniclee2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 2776.94e2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“number of male flowers per panicle (2776.94)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved the number of perfect flowers per panicle (559.42).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- number of perfect flowers per paniclee2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 559.42e2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“number of perfect flowers per panicle (559.42)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved the percentage of perfect flowers per panicle (16.63).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- percentage of perfect flowers per paniclee2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 16.63e2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“percentage of perfect flowers per panicle (16.63)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved the sex ratio of perfect to male flowers (20.15).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- sex ratio to perfect to male flowerse2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 20.15e2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“sex ratio to perfect to male flowers (20.15)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved the number of fruits per tree (392.03).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- number of fruits per treee2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 392.03e2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“number of fruits per tree (392.03)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved fruit weight (383.42 g).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- fruit weighte2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 383.42 ge2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“fruit weight (383.42 g)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved fruit yield per tree (150.32 kg).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- fruit yield per treee2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 150.32 kge2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“fruit yield per tree (150.32 kg)”
Claim · model-written summary
Paclobutrazol with light pruning improved fruit yield per hectare (15.03 t ha-1).
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Material
- Bangalorat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruninge1
- Outcome
- fruit yield per hectaree2
- Direction
- improvede1
- Value
- 15.03 t ha-1e2
- Comparator
- different soil drenching and spraying treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e0“Among the different soil drenching and spraying treatments”
e1“Soil drenching of paclobutrazol @ 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter along with light pruning significantly improved”
e2“fruit yield per hectare (15.03 t ha-1)”
Claim · model-written summary
Soil drenching of paclobutrazol at 0.75 g a.i. per canopy diameter with light pruning gave better results than the control group.
- Taxon
- Mangifera indicaMangifera indicat0
- Treatment
- Soil drenching of Paclobutrazol at the rate of 0.75 a.i. per canopy diameter along with Light pruninge3
- Outcome
- resultse3
- Direction
- bettere3
- Comparator
- control groupe3
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“Mango (Mangifera indica L.) cv. Bangalora”
e3“The experiment concluded that Soil drenching of Paclobutrazol at the rate of 0.75 a.i. per canopy diameter along with Light pruning have better results than the control group”
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See all 22 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.