Abstract
This investigation was carried out during two successive seasons 2012 and 2013 to study the influence of the application of bio-fertilizer (Minia azotin) at zero, one, two and three times, some micronutrents (Zn at 0, 50 and 100 ppm, Mn at 0, 50 and 100 ppm, Zn 50 + Mn 50 ppm and Zn 100 + Mn 100 ppm) and their interaction on plant growth and chemical constituents of Khaya senegalensis seedlings. In regard to bio-fertilizer (Minia azotin) treatments, the data showed that plant growth traits (stem length, stem diameter, leaves fresh and dry weights, stem fresh and dry weights) as well as the three examined elements N, P and K % were augmented due to inoculating Khaya senegalensis seedlings with Minia azotin at all application times (one, two and three) compared to untreated (control). The highest values of these above mentioned parameters were obtained as a result of applying Minia azotin at three times. As for micronutrient treatments, the presented results revealed that Zn or Mn either separating or in mixture increased the growth characters and chemical constituents in comparison with control plants. Spraying the plants with Zn 100 + Mn 100 ppm registered the best results of these parameters of growth and chemical constituents. In this respect to the interaction, the obtained data detected that the most effective treatments were detected due to application of Minia azotin at three times and Zn 100 + Mn 100 ppm concerning stem length, Minia azotin at three times or two times plus Zn 100 + Mn 100 or Zn 50 + Mn 50 ppm concerning N, P and K % . The use of Minia azotin at three times + Zn 50 + Mn 50 ppm gave the heaviest stem fresh and dry weights compared to other combination treatments in the first season.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
Minia azotin inoculation increased seedling growth traits at all application frequencies.
- Taxon
- Khaya senegalensis
Khaya senegalensise0 - Treatment
- inoculating Khaya senegalensis seedlings with Minia azotine0
- Interactor
- Minia azotine0symbiont
- Outcome
- plant growth traitse0
- Direction
- augmentede0
- Comparator
- untreated (control)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“plant growth traits (stem length, stem diameter, leaves fresh and dry weights, stem fresh and dry weights) as well as the three examined elements N, P and K % were augmented due to inoculating Khaya senegalensis seedlings with Minia azotin at all application times (one, two and three) compared to untreated (control).”
Claim · model-written summary
Minia azotin inoculation increased N, P and K percentages at all application frequencies.
- Taxon
- Khaya senegalensisKhaya senegalensise0
- Treatment
- inoculating Khaya senegalensis seedlings with Minia azotine0
- Interactor
- Minia azotine0symbiont
- Outcome
- N, P and K %e0
- Direction
- augmentede0
- Comparator
- untreated (control)e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“three examined elements N, P and K % were augmented due to inoculating Khaya senegalensis seedlings with Minia azotin at all application times (one, two and three) compared to untreated (control).”
Claim · model-written summary
Three Minia azotin applications gave the highest growth and nutrient values.
- Taxon
- Khaya senegalensisKhaya senegalensist0
- Treatment
- Minia azotin at three timese0
- Interactor
- Minia azotine0symbiont
- Outcome
- highest values of these above mentioned parameterse0
- Direction
- higheste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The highest values of these above mentioned parameters were obtained as a result of applying Minia azotin at three times.”
t0“KHAYA SENEGALENSIS”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn or Mn alone or mixed increased growth traits versus controls.
- Taxon
- KHAYA SENEGALENSISKhaya senegalensist0
- Treatment
- Zn or Mn either separating or in mixturee0
- Outcome
- growth characterse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn or Mn either separating or in mixture increased the growth characters and chemical constituents in comparison with control plants.”
t0“KHAYA SENEGALENSIS”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn or Mn alone or mixed increased chemical constituents versus controls.
- Taxon
- KHAYA SENEGALENSISKhaya senegalensist0
- Treatment
- Zn or Mn either separating or in mixturee0
- Outcome
- chemical constituentse0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- control plantse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn or Mn either separating or in mixture increased the growth characters and chemical constituents in comparison with control plants.”
t0“KHAYA SENEGALENSIS”
Claim · model-written summary
Zn 100 plus Mn 100 ppm gave the best growth and chemical results.
- Taxon
- KHAYA SENEGALENSISKhaya senegalensist0
- Treatment
- Zn 100 + Mn 100 ppme0
- Outcome
- best results of these parameters of growth and chemical constituentse0
- Direction
- beste0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Spraying the plants with Zn 100 + Mn 100 ppm registered the best results of these parameters of growth and chemical constituents.”
t0“KHAYA SENEGALENSIS”
Claim · model-written summary
Three Minia azotin applications plus Zn 100 and Mn 100 ppm were most effective for stem length.
- Taxon
- KHAYA SENEGALENSISKhaya senegalensist0
- Treatment
- Minia azotin at three times and Zn 100 + Mn 100 ppme0
- Interactor
- Minia azotine0symbiont
- Outcome
- stem lengthe0
- Direction
- most effectivee0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the most effective treatments were detected due to application of Minia azotin at three times and Zn 100 + Mn 100 ppm concerning stem length”
t0“KHAYA SENEGALENSIS”
Claim · model-written summary
Two or three Minia azotin applications with Zn and Mn combinations were most effective for N, P and K percentages.
- Taxon
- KHAYA SENEGALENSISKhaya senegalensist0
- Treatment
- Minia azotin at three times or two times plus Zn 100 + Mn 100 or Zn 50 + Mn 50 ppme0
- Interactor
- Minia azotine0symbiont
- Outcome
- N, P and K %e0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Minia azotin at three times or two times plus Zn 100 + Mn 100 or Zn 50 + Mn 50 ppm concerning N, P and K %”
t0“KHAYA SENEGALENSIS”
Claim · model-written summary
Three Minia azotin applications plus Zn 50 and Mn 50 ppm gave the heaviest fresh and dry stems in the first season.
- Taxon
- KHAYA SENEGALENSISKhaya senegalensist0
- Treatment
- Minia azotin at three times + Zn 50 + Mn 50 ppme0
- Interactor
- Minia azotine0symbiont
- Outcome
- stem fresh and dry weightse0
- Direction
- heavieste0
- Qualifier
- first seasone0
- Comparator
- other combination treatmentse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The use of Minia azotin at three times + Zn 50 + Mn 50 ppm gave the heaviest stem fresh and dry weights compared to other combination treatments in the first season.”
t0“KHAYA SENEGALENSIS”
The same questions in other papers
inoculation · nutrient: content · Khaya senegalensisResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
inoculation · growth · Khaya senegalensisResults agree
1 paper in the same direction as this paper
- positive
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.