Paper · 2020 · ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA

Differential proteomics analysis of fertility transformation of the winter rape thermo-sensitive sterile line PK3-12S (Brassica rapa L.)

Wen-Bo MI; Yuan FANG; Zi-Gang LIU; et al.

12
claims
24
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

To reveal the fertility switching mechanism of temperature-sensitive sterility line PK3-12S (Brassica rapa L.), the differentially expressed proteins were isolated and identified using anthers of PK3-12S in sterile/fertile conditions by 2-DE and LC-MS/MS mass spectrometry. The expression level variations of differentially expressed genes were examined by RT-PCR in PK3-12 flower buds during sterility/fertile development. The result showed that the sterile anther size of PK3-12 was small with a little abortive pollen in the anther room under high temperature. The trait of fertility transformation was controlled by a pair of recessive alleles. There were 31 differentially expressed proteins with more than two times of the expression level, including six protein spots with increasing expression, 11 protein spots with reduced expression, 12 protein spots with complete inhibition, and two protein spots with induced expressed. Fifteen differentially expressed proteins involved in the cellular processes such as signal transduction pathways, glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism, glycolysis gluconeogenesis, biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, biontheses of amino acids, chorismate biosynthesis, and carbon metabolism pathways were identified by mass spectrometry. The BrrbcL gene, encoding a Rubisco subunit-binding accessory protein, had an open reading frame (ORF) in length of 1095 bp encoded 364 amino acids. Compared with fertile anthers, the expression level of BrrbcL gene, annexin gene (ANN) and BetVI allergen family gene (BetVI) was significantly down-regulated during sterile anthers development, which indicated that these genes maybe participate in the fertility transformation of the thermo-sensitive sterile line PK3-12S.

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Claims 12

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Under high temperature the sterile anther of PK3-12 was small, with a little abortive pollen in the anther room.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Material
PK3-12e1
Treatment
high temperaturee1
Outcome
sterile anther sizee1
Qualifier
a little abortive pollene1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“the sterile anther size of PK3-12 was small with a little abortive pollen in the anther room under high temperature”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 447–562 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The fertility transformation trait was controlled by a pair of recessive alleles.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Gene
a pair of recessive allelese1
Outcome
trait of fertility transformatione1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“The trait of fertility transformation was controlled by a pair of recessive alleles”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 564–647 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

31 differentially expressed proteins with more than two-fold expression change were identified between sterile and fertile anthers.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Outcome
differentially expressed proteinse1
Value
31e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“There were 31 differentially expressed proteins with more than two times of the expression level”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 649–745 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Six protein spots showed increased expression.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Outcome
protein spots with increasing expressione1
Value
sixe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“six protein spots with increasing expression”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 757–801 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Eleven protein spots showed reduced expression.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Outcome
protein spots with reduced expressione1
Value
11e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“11 protein spots with reduced expression”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 803–843 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Twelve protein spots showed complete inhibition.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Outcome
protein spots with complete inhibitione1
Value
12e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“12 protein spots with complete inhibition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–886 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two protein spots showed induced expression.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Outcome
protein spots with induced expressede1
Value
twoe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“two protein spots with induced expressed”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 892–932 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fifteen differentially expressed proteins were identified by mass spectrometry as involved in cellular processes including signal transduction, glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism, glycolysis gluconeogenesis, secondary metabolite biosynthesis, amino acid biosynthesis, chorismate biosynthesis and carbon metabolism.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Outcome
differentially expressed proteins involved in the cellular processese1
Value
Fifteene1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“Fifteen differentially expressed proteins involved in the cellular processes such as signal transduction pathways, glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism, glycolysis gluconeogenesis, biosynthesis of secondary metabolites, biontheses of amino acids, chorismate biosynthesis, and carbon metabolism pathways were identified by mass spectrometry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 934–1276 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The BrrbcL gene, encoding a Rubisco subunit-binding accessory protein, had an open reading frame of 1095 bp.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Gene
BrrbcL genee1
Outcome
open reading frame (ORF) in lengthe1
Value
1095 bpe1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“The BrrbcL gene, encoding a Rubisco subunit-binding accessory protein, had an open reading frame (ORF) in length of 1095 bp”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1278–1401 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The BrrbcL ORF encoded 364 amino acids.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Gene
BrrbcL genee1
Outcome
amino acidse1
Value
364 amino acidse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“The BrrbcL gene, encoding a Rubisco subunit-binding accessory protein, had an open reading frame (ORF) in length of 1095 bp encoded 364 amino acids”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1278–1425 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Expression of BrrbcL, annexin (ANN) and BetVI genes was significantly down-regulated during sterile anther development compared with fertile anthers.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Organ / stage
sterile antherse1
Gene
BrrbcL gene, annexin gene (ANN) and BetVI allergen family gene (BetVI)e1
Outcome
expression levele1
Direction
down-regulatede1
Comparator
fertile antherse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“Compared with fertile anthers, the expression level of BrrbcL gene, annexin gene (ANN) and BetVI allergen family gene (BetVI) was significantly down-regulated during sterile anthers development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1427–1620 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors suggest that these down-regulated genes may participate in fertility transformation of the thermo-sensitive sterile line PK3-12S.

Taxon
Brassica rapaBrassica rapat0
Material
PK3-12Se1
Outcome
fertility transformatione1
Qualifier
maybe participatee1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa
Brassica rapa · TaxonAris riyanto · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Brassica rapa L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 119–135 · show in text ↑
e1

“these genes maybe participate in the fertility transformation of the thermo-sensitive sterile line PK3-12S”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1643–1749 · show in text ↑