Abstract
This study aimed to verify whether diversified crop rotation systems are more productive and profitable than the wheat-soybean crop rotation system. In southern Brazil, five crop rotation systems with varying levels of species diversification (ranging from 4 to 10 species per three-year cycle) were compared to a wheat-soybean double-crop system over six agricultural years (2017-2018 to 2022-2023, in two three-year cycles ). Yield and economic indicators were evaluated. At the end of the six agricultural years, all treatments were profitable. The highest accumulated profit was observed in the treatment that rotated corn, bean, and soybean in summer with cover crops and cereals in winter. This system was 38% more profitable than the wheat-soybean crop rotation system. The results suggest that crop rotation with species diversification, especially when incorporating cover crops in conservation agriculture, can be more profitable, enhance soybean yields, and require lower investments compared to traditional wheat-soybean crop rotation system.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc-nd. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 5
Claim · model-written summary
Every rotation treatment was profitable after six agricultural years.
Verbatim
e0“At the end of the six agricultural years, all treatments were profitable”
t0“grain production systems”
Claim · model-written summary
The rotation with summer corn, bean, and soybean and winter cover crops and cereals had the highest accumulated profit.
- Taxon
- corn, bean, and soybeane0
- Treatment
- rotated corn, bean, and soybean in summer with cover crops and cereals in wintere0
- Outcome
- accumulated profite0
- Direction
- higheste0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“The highest accumulated profit was observed in the treatment that rotated corn, bean, and soybean in summer with cover crops and cereals in winter”
Claim · model-written summary
That diversified rotation was 38% more profitable than wheat-soybean rotation.
Verbatim
e0“This system was 38% more profitable than the wheat-soybean crop rotation system”
Claim · model-written summary
Diversified rotation can enhance soybean yields relative to wheat-soybean rotation.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- crop rotation with species diversificatione0
- Outcome
- soybean yieldse0
- Direction
- enhancee0
- Comparator
- traditional wheat-soybean crop rotation systeme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“crop rotation with species diversification, especially when incorporating cover crops in conservation agriculture, can be more profitable, enhance soybean yields, and require lower investments compared to traditional wheat-soybean crop rotation system”
Claim · model-written summary
Diversified rotation can require lower investments than wheat-soybean rotation.
- Taxon
- soybean
Glycine maxe0 - Treatment
- crop rotation with species diversificatione0
- Outcome
- investmentse0
- Direction
- lowere0
- Comparator
- traditional wheat-soybean crop rotation systeme0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“crop rotation with species diversification, especially when incorporating cover crops in conservation agriculture, can be more profitable, enhance soybean yields, and require lower investments compared to traditional wheat-soybean crop rotation system”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.