Paper · 2026 · International Journal of Biosciences (IJB)

Develop sustainable coffee-based farming model using cash crops production

Maribel L. Fernandez; Roje Marie C. Rosqueta

11
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The study was conducted February 2022 to March 9, 2023, to determine effects of levels of vermicompost on peanut intercropped in coffee plants. The study aimed to determine the best treatment using the following parameters: growth, yield performance, and Cost and Return Analysis (ROI). The different treatment in the study was: T1- Farmers Practice, T2- RR+700kg of vermicompost/ha, T3- RR+750kg of vermicompost/ha, T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha. and layout in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). Significant results were shown 30 days after planting (DAP) on the height of peanut plants. The number of peanut root nodules at 20, 40 and 60 DAP, T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained highest mean of 25.80 cm, 36.58 cm, and 53.65 cm respectively. While T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained highest number of leaves, and T1- Farmers Practice obtained lowest. The to weight of pods, developed pods, and number of seeds per pod shows that T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained the highest mean. T1- Farmers Practice obtained the lowest number of undeveloped pods with a mean of 10.15g. Moreover, T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha remained the highest yield/ha with a mean of 1,543 kilograms. The application of T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained the highest ROI gaining 259.13%. The study revealed that NSIC Pn 09 applied with different levels of vermicompost as organic fertilizer influenced the plant height, root nodules, leaves, developed and undeveloped pods, seed number and pod weight. While, T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained highest plant height, root nodules, leaves, developed pods, seeds per pod, yield/ ha and ROI.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Observationobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Peanut height differed significantly at 30 days after planting.

Outcome
height of peanut plantse0
Qualifier
30 days after planting (DAP)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant results were shown 30 days after planting (DAP) on the height of peanut plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 505–595 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 20 DAP, T4 had the highest stated mean root nodule measure of 25.80 cm.

Treatment
T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/hae0
Outcome
number of peanut root nodulese0
Direction
higheste0
Value
25.80 cme0
Qualifier
20e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of peanut root nodules at 20, 40 and 60 DAP, T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained highest mean of 25.80 cm, 36.58 cm, and 53.65 cm respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–755 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 40 DAP, T4 had the highest stated mean root nodule measure of 36.58 cm.

Treatment
T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/hae0
Outcome
number of peanut root nodulese0
Direction
higheste0
Value
36.58 cme0
Qualifier
40e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of peanut root nodules at 20, 40 and 60 DAP, T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained highest mean of 25.80 cm, 36.58 cm, and 53.65 cm respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–755 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 60 DAP, T4 had the highest stated mean root nodule measure of 53.65 cm.

Treatment
T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/hae0
Outcome
number of peanut root nodulese0
Direction
higheste0
Value
53.65 cme0
Qualifier
60 DAPe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The number of peanut root nodules at 20, 40 and 60 DAP, T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained highest mean of 25.80 cm, 36.58 cm, and 53.65 cm respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 597–755 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 had the highest leaf number.

Treatment
T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/hae0
Outcome
number of leavese0
Direction
higheste0
Comparator
T1- Farmers Practicee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained highest number of leaves, and T1- Farmers Practice obtained lowest”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 763–870 · show in text ↑
e1

“peanut intercropped in coffee plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 had the highest pod weight.

Treatment
T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/hae0
Outcome
weight of podse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“to weight of pods, developed pods, and number of seeds per pod shows that T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained the highest mean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1007 · show in text ↑
e1

“peanut intercropped in coffee plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 had the highest developed pod measure.

Treatment
T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/hae0
Outcome
developed podse0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“to weight of pods, developed pods, and number of seeds per pod shows that T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained the highest mean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1007 · show in text ↑
e1

“peanut intercropped in coffee plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 had the highest seed number per pod.

Treatment
T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/hae0
Outcome
number of seeds per pode0
Direction
higheste0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“to weight of pods, developed pods, and number of seeds per pod shows that T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained the highest mean”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1007 · show in text ↑
e1

“peanut intercropped in coffee plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–142 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T1 had the lowest undeveloped pod measure, reported as 10.15g.

Treatment
T1- Farmers Practicee0
Outcome
number of undeveloped podse0
Direction
loweste0
Value
10.15ge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T1- Farmers Practice obtained the lowest number of undeveloped pods with a mean of 10.15g”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1009–1098 · show in text ↑
e1

“peanut intercropped in coffee plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–142 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 had the highest yield at 1,543 kilograms per hectare.

Treatment
T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/hae0
Outcome
yield/hae0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1,543 kilogramse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha remained the highest yield/ha with a mean of 1,543 kilograms”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1110–1202 · show in text ↑
e1

“peanut intercropped in coffee plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–142 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T4 had the highest ROI at 259.13%.

Treatment
T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/hae0
Outcome
ROIe0
Direction
higheste0
Value
259.13%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arachis hypogaea
Arachis hypogaea · Taxon葉子 · CC0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T4- RR+800kg of vermicompost/ha obtained the highest ROI gaining 259.13%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1223–1295 · show in text ↑
e1

“peanut intercropped in coffee plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 106–142 · show in text ↑

fertilization · growth · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

204 papers: 182 positive, 22 negative or no effect

181 papers in the same direction as this paper · 22 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

200 papers more in this group

See all 204 papers →

fertilization · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results

683 papers: 635 positive, 48 negative or no effect

634 papers in the same direction as this paper · 44 in the opposite direction · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

679 papers more in this group

See all 683 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.