Paper · 1994 · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)

The Response of Leaf Lettuce to Phosphorous Fertilizer Placement and Rate

Kevin H. Pritchard; Thomas A. Doerge; T. McCreary

6
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A one-year field study was conducted at the Maricopa Agricultural Center in the winter and spring of 1991-92 with the purpose of comparing the response of leaf lettuce grown with subsurface drip irrigation to various broadcast and banded phosphorus (P) fertilizer applications and rates. Two rates of banded treble superphosphate, 250 lbs. (1X) and 125 lbs. (1/2X) of P2Osper acre, were applied immediately before planting in a concentrated strip 1 inch directly below the row to be seeded. One broadcast rate, 250 lbs. (1X) of P205 per acre of the same material, was applied and folded into the planting beds during listing. Control plots, in which zero P fertilizer was applied, were also maintained. Whole plant total P concentrations were higher in the first one-third of the growing season for the band treatments, though the differences in responses between band and broadcast applications were not statistically significant in the final third of the season. The 1X band treatment exhibited both greater plant heights and diameters than all other treatments during the first one-half of the growing season, and maintained greater height dimensions in the second half. The 1X broadcast and 1/2X band treatments exhibited similar growth throughout the season. By harvest there were not significant differences in head or plant size or in marketable yield among the three P treatments.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Whole plant total P concentrations were higher in the first one-third of the season for band than for broadcast P applications.

Taxon
leaf lettucee1
Treatment
band treatmentse2
Outcome
Whole plant total P concentrationse2
Direction
highere2
Qualifier
in the first one-third of the growing seasone2
Comparator
broadcast applicationse2
Setting
Maricopa Agricultural Centere3

Verbatim

e1

“comparing the response of leaf lettuce grown with subsurface drip irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–205 · show in text ↑
e2

“Whole plant total P concentrations were higher in the first one-third of the growing season for the band treatments, though the differences in responses between band and broadcast applications were not statistically significant in the final third of the season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–963 · show in text ↑
e3

“A one-year field study was conducted at the Maricopa Agricultural Center in the winter and spring of 1991-92”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–108 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Differences in responses between band and broadcast P applications were not significant in the final third of the season.

Taxon
leaf lettucee1
Treatment
band treatmentse2
Outcome
differences in responses between band and broadcast applicationse2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2
Qualifier
in the final third of the seasone2
Comparator
broadcast applicationse2

Verbatim

e1

“comparing the response of leaf lettuce grown with subsurface drip irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–205 · show in text ↑
e2

“Whole plant total P concentrations were higher in the first one-third of the growing season for the band treatments, though the differences in responses between band and broadcast applications were not statistically significant in the final third of the season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 703–963 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1X band treatment gave greater plant heights and diameters than all other treatments during the first half of the season.

Taxon
leaf lettucee1
Treatment
1X band treatmente2
Outcome
plant heights and diameterse2
Direction
greatere2
Qualifier
during the first one-half of the growing seasone2
Comparator
all other treatmentse2

Verbatim

e1

“comparing the response of leaf lettuce grown with subsurface drip irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–205 · show in text ↑
e2

“The 1X band treatment exhibited both greater plant heights and diameters than all other treatments during the first one-half of the growing season, and maintained greater height dimensions in the second half”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1172 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1X band treatment maintained greater plant height in the second half of the season than all other treatments.

Taxon
leaf lettucee1
Treatment
1X band treatmente2
Outcome
height dimensionse2
Direction
maintained greatere2
Qualifier
in the second halfe2
Comparator
all other treatmentse2

Verbatim

e1

“comparing the response of leaf lettuce grown with subsurface drip irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–205 · show in text ↑
e2

“The 1X band treatment exhibited both greater plant heights and diameters than all other treatments during the first one-half of the growing season, and maintained greater height dimensions in the second half”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 965–1172 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 1X broadcast and 1/2X band treatments gave similar growth throughout the season.

Taxon
leaf lettucee1
Treatment
1X broadcaste2
Outcome
growthe2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2
Qualifier
throughout the seasone2
Comparator
1/2X bande2

Verbatim

e1

“comparing the response of leaf lettuce grown with subsurface drip irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–205 · show in text ↑
e2

“The 1X broadcast and 1/2X band treatments exhibited similar growth throughout the season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1174–1262 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The three P treatments did not differ significantly in head or plant size or in marketable yield at harvest.

Taxon
leaf lettucee1
Treatment
three P treatmentse2
Outcome
head or plant size or in marketable yielde2
Direction
no_changeinferrede2
Qualifier
By harveste2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“comparing the response of leaf lettuce grown with subsurface drip irrigation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–205 · show in text ↑
e2

“By harvest there were not significant differences in head or plant size or in marketable yield among the three P treatments”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1264–1387 · show in text ↑

transplanting · growth · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Positive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

phosphorus · quality: postharvest · Lactuca sativa (garden lettuce)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.