Paper · 1996 · Korean Journal of Weed Science

Occurrence and Control System of Aneilema japonica in Dry Seeded Rice

Byeong-Chul Moon; S.T. Park; S.C. Kim; et al.

12
claims
25
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The experiment was conducted to obtain basic information on occurrence ecology system of Aneilema japonica and to establish its effective control systems in dry seeded rice at National Yeongnam Agricultural Experiment Station in 1995. Total amount of weed in dry seeded rice in the following year('95) as affected by control of barnyardgrass at 70 days after seeding(DAS) in previous year('94) was reduced 47.7% at 30 DAS and 7.8% at 60DAS and also exhibited different weed occurrence as compared with no control plot. Especially in control plot at 60 DAS, occurrence of Echinochloa crus-galli was reduced by 46.9%, But the growth of Aneilema japonica which is one of the problems in weed species was drastically increased by 231 % and Persicaria hydropiper by 11.8%, respectively. Suppressed tillering of rice plant as affected by occurring of A. japonica(300-750 plants/) occurred from about 40 DAS and rice grain reduced 74-93% compared with hand weeding due to reduced panicle number. Soil applied Butachlor(EC) at 5 DAS, foliar applied Propanil -Butachlor(EC) at 13 DAS and Lgc 40863+Pendimethalin at 20 DAS were very effective for Aneilema japonica. As considering both weed suppression of Aneilema japonica and yield capacity, middle late foliar application of Lgc 40863+Pendimethalin and systematic application of Butachlor at 5 DAS followed by Propanil/Molinate at 25 DAS were the most effective control systems.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prior barnyardgrass control reduced total weed amount at 30 DAS by 47.7%.

Treatment
control of barnyardgrasse0
Interactor
barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
Outcome
Total amount of weede0
Direction
reducede0
Value
47.7%e0
Qualifier
30 DASe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · InteractorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“Total amount of weed in dry seeded rice in the following year('95) as affected by control of barnyardgrass at 70 days after seeding(DAS) in previous year('94) was reduced 47.7% at 30 DAS and 7.8% at 60DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–439 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prior barnyardgrass control reduced total weed amount at 60 DAS by 7.8%.

Treatment
control of barnyardgrasse0
Interactor
barnyardgrassEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
Outcome
Total amount of weede0
Direction
reducede0
Value
7.8%e0
Qualifier
60DASe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · InteractorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Total amount of weed in dry seeded rice in the following year('95) as affected by control of barnyardgrass at 70 days after seeding(DAS) in previous year('94) was reduced 47.7% at 30 DAS and 7.8% at 60DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–439 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Barnyardgrass control reduced Echinochloa crus-galli occurrence by 46.9%.

Treatment
control plote0
Interactor
Echinochloa crus-galliEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
Outcome
occurrence of Echinochloa crus-gallie0
Direction
reducede0
Value
46.9%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · InteractorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“in control plot at 60 DAS, occurrence of Echinochloa crus-galli was reduced by 46.9%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 530–614 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aneilema japonica growth increased by 231% in the control plot.

Treatment
control plote1
Interactor
Aneilema japonicae0weed
Outcome
growth of Aneilema japonicae0
Direction
increasede0
Value
231 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“the growth of Aneilema japonica which is one of the problems in weed species was drastically increased by 231 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–731 · show in text ↑
e1

“control plot at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–555 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Persicaria hydropiper growth increased by 11.8% in the control plot.

Treatment
control plote2
Interactor
Persicaria hydropiperPersicaria hydropipere0weed
Outcome
Persicaria hydropipere0
Direction
increasede1
Value
11.8%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Persicaria hydropiper
Persicaria hydropiper · InteractorNo machine-readable author provided. Aroche assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“Persicaria hydropiper by 11.8%, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 736–780 · show in text ↑
e1

“drastically increased by 231 % and Persicaria hydropiper by 11.8%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 701–766 · show in text ↑
e2

“control plot at 60 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–555 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aneilema japonica occurrence suppressed rice tillering from about 40 DAS.

Interactor
A. japonicae0weed
Outcome
Suppressed tilleringe0
Direction
Suppressede0
Qualifier
from about 40 DASe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Suppressed tillering of rice plant as affected by occurring of A. japonica(300-750 plants/) occurred from about 40 DAS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 782–900 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Aneilema japonica reduced rice grain by 74–93% relative to hand weeding.

Interactor
A. japonicae1weed
Outcome
rice graine0
Direction
reducede0
Value
74-93%e0
Qualifier
reduced panicle numbere0
Comparator
hand weedinge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice grain reduced 74-93% compared with hand weeding due to reduced panicle number”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 905–987 · show in text ↑
e1

“A. japonica(300-750 plants/)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 845–873 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil-applied Butachlor at 5 DAS effectively controlled Aneilema japonica.

Treatment
Soil applied Butachlor(EC) at 5 DASe0
Interactor
Aneilema japonicae0weed
Outcome
Aneilema japonicae0
Direction
very effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“Soil applied Butachlor(EC) at 5 DAS, foliar applied Propanil -Butachlor(EC) at 13 DAS and Lgc 40863+Pendimethalin at 20 DAS were very effective for Aneilema japonica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar Propanil-Butachlor at 13 DAS effectively controlled Aneilema japonica.

Treatment
foliar applied Propanil -Butachlor(EC) at 13 DASe0
Interactor
Aneilema japonicae0weed
Outcome
Aneilema japonicae0
Direction
very effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“Soil applied Butachlor(EC) at 5 DAS, foliar applied Propanil -Butachlor(EC) at 13 DAS and Lgc 40863+Pendimethalin at 20 DAS were very effective for Aneilema japonica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lgc 40863 plus Pendimethalin at 20 DAS effectively controlled Aneilema japonica.

Treatment
Lgc 40863+Pendimethalin at 20 DASe0
Interactor
Aneilema japonicae0weed
Outcome
Aneilema japonicae0
Direction
very effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“Soil applied Butachlor(EC) at 5 DAS, foliar applied Propanil -Butachlor(EC) at 13 DAS and Lgc 40863+Pendimethalin at 20 DAS were very effective for Aneilema japonica”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 989–1154 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Middle-late Lgc 40863 plus Pendimethalin was among the most effective systems for weed suppression and yield.

Treatment
middle late foliar application of Lgc 40863+Pendimethaline0
Outcome
most effective control systemse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“middle late foliar application of Lgc 40863+Pendimethalin and systematic application of Butachlor at 5 DAS followed by Propanil/Molinate at 25 DAS were the most effective control systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1234–1420 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Butachlor followed by Propanil/Molinate was among the most effective systems for weed suppression and yield.

Treatment
systematic application of Butachlor at 5 DAS followed by Propanil/Molinate at 25 DASe0
Outcome
most effective control systemse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 65–69 · show in text ↑
e0

“middle late foliar application of Lgc 40863+Pendimethalin and systematic application of Butachlor at 5 DAS followed by Propanil/Molinate at 25 DAS were the most effective control systems”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1234–1420 · show in text ↑

butachlor · organism · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

propanil · organism · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Echinochloa crus-galli · weed · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

application · organism · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

27 papers: 22 positive, 5 negative or no effect

21 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

23 papers more in this group

See all 27 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.