Search claims · PlantClaims

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tres has two stripe rust resistance genes.

Taxon: WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material: Trese0
Outcome: two genes for stripe rust resistancee0
Value: two genese0

Verbatim

e0
“Genetic analyses showed that Tres has two genes for stripe rust resistance”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 805–879

t0
“‘Tres’ Wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 39–51

Title

Genes for Resistance to Stripe Rust in ‘Tres’ Wheat

Xianming Chen; Roland F. Line Crop Science 1992. doi:10.2135/cropsci1992.0011183x003200030024x

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation One Tres resistance gene was dominant.
Observation The other Tres resistance gene was dominant or recessive depending on the crossed cultivar.
Mechanism Epistasis was implicated in stripe rust resistance control.
Observation The two Tres resistance genes differed from the 29 genes in other cultivars.
Association One resistance gene in Tres may be allelic or closely linked to a gene in Yamhill.

Mechanismobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Resistance to stripe rust in the CPAN wheats was controlled by two dominant genes.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Interactor: stripe ruste0pathogen
Gene: two dominant genese0
Outcome: stripe rust resistancee0

Verbatim

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–80

e0
“the stripe rust resistance was found to be controlled by two dominant genes”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 523–598

Title

Diversity for resistance against stripe and leaf rust in some cultivars of wheat

Shivani Sharma; H. S. Dhaliwal; A. S. Randhawa; et al. Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding (The) 1991

Other claims from this paper (2)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One rust-resistance chromosome also confers stripe rust resistance.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Gene: one of the lattere0
Outcome: stripe rust resistancee0

Verbatim

e0
“one of the latter also confers stripe rust resistance”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 483–536

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–54

Title

Disomic Thinopyrum intermedium addition lines in wheat with barley yellow dwarf virus resistance and with rust resistances

P. J. Larkin; P. M. Banks; E. S. Lagudah; et al. Genome 1995. doi:10.1139/g95-050

Other claims from this paper (10)

Method / resource Six stable lines representing four disomic chromosome additions were obtained.
Observation One added chromosome confers barley yellow dwarf virus resistance.
Observation Two other chromosomes carry leaf and stem rust resistance.
Observation BYDV-resistant lines Z1, Z2, and Z6 carry an added homoeologous group 2 chromosome.
Observation The BYDV-resistance locus differs from the earlier group 7 addition L1.
Observation Rust-resistant Z4 carries an added group 7 chromosome.
Observation Z3 has neither BYDV nor rust resistance.
Observation Z3 is probably a group 1 addition.
Observation Z5 resists leaf and stem rust but not stripe rust.
Observation Z5 homoeology remains unknown.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

SWS-52 resists prevalent stripe rust races.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material: SWS-52e1
Interactor: stripe ruste0pathogen
Outcome: resistance to prevalent races of stripe ruste0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“resistance to prevalent races of stripe rust”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 78–122

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 25–30

e1
“SWS-52 has higher grain yield potential than Fielder and Owens”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–62

Title

SWS-52 soft white spring wheat

R. S. Sadasivaiah; J. B. Thomas Canadian Journal of Plant Science 1991. doi:10.4141/cjps91-077

Other claims from this paper (11)

Observation SWS-52 has higher grain yield potential than Fielder and Owens.
Observation SWS-52 has moderate black point resistance.
Observation SWS-52 has moderate bunt resistance.
Observation SWS-52 matures 5–6 days later than Fielder and Owens.
Observation SWS-52 has good lodging resistance.
Observation SWS-52 has moderate shattering resistance.
Observation SWS-52 has a higher falling number than Fielder and Owens.
Observation SWS-52 has lower alpha-amylase than Fielder and Owens.
Observation SWS-52 has better sprouting resistance than Fielder and Owens.
Observation SWS-52 has slightly stronger gluten.
Observation SWS-52 has marginal cookie quality.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat stripe rust epidemics in one region correlated with epidemics in other regions.

Taxon: WheatTriticum aestivumt0
Interactor: stripe rustt0pathogen
Outcome: Epidemicse0
Setting: one regione0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Epidemics in one region were correlated with epidemics in other regions”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 146–217

t0
“Wheat stripe rust”
✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 22–39

Title

Detecting Patterns of Wheat Stripe Rust Pandemics in Time and Space

X. B. Yang Phytopathology 1992. doi:10.1094/phyto-82-571

Other claims from this paper (3)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Forty-four accessions resisted all Pacific Northwest stripe rust races.

Taxon: T. tauschiiAegilops tauschiie0
Interactor: stripe ruste0pathogen
Outcome: resistant to all Pacific Northwest races of stripe ruste0
Value: Seventeen percent (44)e0

Verbatim

e0
“Seventeen percent (44) of the T. tauschii accessions were resistant to all Pacific Northwest races of stripe rust”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 417–530

Title

Resistance to Stripe Rust and Eyespot Diseases of Wheat inTriticum tauschii

A. Yildirim Plant Disease 1995. doi:10.1094/pd-79-1230

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation One hundred fifteen accessions resisted eyespot.
Observation Thirty-nine accessions resisted both pathogen groups.
Association Stripe rust resistant accessions were mainly from the Caspian Sea region.
Association Most stripe rust resistant accessions belonged to two named subspecies.
Association Eyespot resistance had no clear association with geographic origin or taxonomic subgroup.

Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Stripe rust resistant accessions were mainly from the Caspian Sea region.

Taxon: Triticum tauschiiAegilops tauschiit0
Interactor: stripe ruste0pathogen
Outcome: resistant to stripe ruste0
Setting: Caspian Sea region of Iran and Azerbaijane0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Accessions resistant to stripe rust were mainly from the Caspian Sea region of Iran and Azerbaijan”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–771

t0
“Triticum tauschii”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–75

Title

Resistance to Stripe Rust and Eyespot Diseases of Wheat inTriticum tauschii

A. Yildirim Plant Disease 1995. doi:10.1094/pd-79-1230

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observation Forty-four accessions resisted all Pacific Northwest stripe rust races.
Observation One hundred fifteen accessions resisted eyespot.
Observation Thirty-nine accessions resisted both pathogen groups.
Association Most stripe rust resistant accessions belonged to two named subspecies.
Association Eyespot resistance had no clear association with geographic origin or taxonomic subgroup.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The first fungicide spray had the greatest effect on stripe rust severity when rust appeared early.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Treatment: first spraye0
Outcome: disease severitye0
Direction: greateste0
Qualifier: stripe rust appeared relatively earlye0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“In this trial where stripe rust appeared relatively early, the first spray had the greatest effect on disease severity.”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 349–468

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 67–72

Title

Effects of fungicide rates and timing on control of stripe rust in wheat

M. Braithwaite; M.G. Cromey; D.J. Saville; et al. Proceedings of the New Zealand Weed Control Conference 1998. doi:10.30843/nzpp.1998.51.11651

Other claims from this paper (8)

Intervention effect azoxystrobin reduced stripe rust severity relative to untreated plots.
Intervention effect epoxiconazole reduced stripe rust severity relative to untreated plots.
Intervention effect tebuconazole reduced stripe rust severity relative to untreated plots.
Intervention effect Azoxystrobin reduced stripe rust more than epoxiconazole.
Intervention effect Azoxystrobin reduced stripe rust more than tebuconazole.
Intervention effect A full rate at time 1 gave similar disease control to two half rate applications.
Intervention effect azoxystrobin at time 1 significantly increased wheat yield.
Intervention effect epoxiconazole at time 1 significantly increased wheat yield.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

MAR effectively controls stripe rust of wheat.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment: MARe1
Interactor: stripe ruste0pathogen
Outcome: stripe ruste0
Direction: controlse0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“effectively controls stripe rust of wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 235–276

e1
“MAR not only stimulates crop growth and increases crop yield”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 165–225

Title

Study on rare‐earth complexes of mixed amino‐acids (MAR) in controlling disease and stimulating growth of wheat

Zhichang Li; Chiqing Liu; Younglin Xu; et al. Pesticide Science 1991. doi:10.1002/ps.2780320209

Other claims from this paper (3)

Intervention effect MAR stimulates crop growth of wheat.
Intervention effect MAR increases crop yield of wheat.
Intervention effect MAR upgrades the quality of wheat crops.

Observationobservedreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat resistance to stripe and stem rust improved.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Outcome: disease resistance for stripe rust and stem ruste0
Direction: improvede0

Verbatim

e0
“improved disease resistance for stripe rust and stem rust to match up the change of physiological races of rusts”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 482–594

t0
“Genetic improvement in wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–324

Title

Crop Breeding and Biotechnology in China

Z. Y. Xin; Z. H. He; Y. Z. Ma; et al. Journal of New Seeds 1999. doi:10.1300/j153v01n01_05

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Wheat yield potential rose from 1.5 to 9.0 t/ha.
Observation Wheat stature declined from 110 cm to 80-90 cm.
Observation Wheat thousand kernel weight rose from 30 to 40 g.
Association Hybrid adoption contributed greatly to maize production improvement.
Method / resource Anther culture became a supplemental breeding method for rice and wheat.
Observation Transgenic wheat and potato have been produced.
Observation Bt cotton reached pilot stage.
Method / resource Molecular markers for disease resistance and other traits were identified.
Method / resource Several transformation systems were established.
Recommendation The authors expect combining conventional breeding and biotechnology to advance crop improvement.

“stripe rust”

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