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“decrease in dry weight”

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Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

SO 2 exposure did not significantly decrease total dry weight relative to controls.

Taxon: Polygonum cuspidatumPolygonum cuspidatumt0
Treatment: SO 2 ‐treatede0
Outcome: total dry weighte0
Direction: no significant decreasee0
Comparator: controlse0

Verbatim

e0
“no significant decrease in the total dry weight of SO 2 ‐treated plants in comparison with controls”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 278–377

t0
“Polygonum cuspidatum”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 77–97

Title

Responses of dry weight growth under SO ₂ stress in an SO ₂ ‐tolerant plant, Polygonum cuspidatum

Toshiki Natori; Tsumugu Totsuka Ecological Research 1988. doi:10.1007/bf02348690

Other claims from this paper (7)

Intervention effect SO 2 exposure increased leaf area and/or leaf dry weight relative to controls.
Intervention effect SO 2 exposure decreased root dry weight relative to controls.
Intervention effect SO 2 exposure slightly decreased leaf carbon assimilation rate.
Intervention effect SO 2 exposure clearly decreased net photosynthesis.
Intervention effect SO 2 exposure decreased the stem-plus-root dry weight to leaf area ratio relative to controls.
Intervention effect The total leaf carbon absorption to total root nitrogen absorption ratio was similar in SO 2 exposed plants and controls.
Mechanism The authors infer that changes in leaf and root growth under SO 2 may compensate for reduced carbon assimilation and maintain the carbon-to-nitrogen absorption ratio.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

More shade did not decrease final dry weight for Yours Truly.

Taxon: GeraniumsGeraniumt0
Material: ‘Yours Truly’e0
Treatment: shade increasede0
Outcome: final dry weighte0
Direction: note0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“As shade increased, final dry weight decreased for ‘Sooner Red’ but not for ‘Yours Truly’”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1176–1265

t0
“Geraniums”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 115–124

Title

Residual Effects of Chlormequat on Garden Performance in Sun and Shade of Seed and Cutting-propagated Cultivars of Geraniums

Mary Ann Schwartz; R. N. Payne; Garry Sites HortScience 1985. doi:10.21273/hortsci.20.3.368

Other claims from this paper (12)

Intervention effect Chlormequat significantly shortened both cultivars during greenhouse production.
Intervention effect Chlormequat did not significantly affect flower production by 15 May.
Association Chlormequat and shade level had no interaction.
Intervention effect Chlormequat significantly increased Sooner Red flowering on 1–15 June.
Intervention effect The early flowering response in Sooner Red reversed later.
Intervention effect Chlormequat did not affect flowering of Yours Truly.
Intervention effect Chlormequat treated Sooner Red plants remained significantly shorter all season.
Intervention effect More shade reduced Sooner Red flower production.
Intervention effect Yours Truly performed equally in sun and 30% shade.
Intervention effect Yours Truly produced fewer flowers in 63% shade.
Intervention effect 63% shade increased plant height for both cultivars.
Intervention effect More shade decreased final dry weight for Sooner Red.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Long-day flowering did not accompany a decrease in dry weight of roots or shoots.

Taxon: Pharbitis nilIpomoea nilt0
Organ / stage: roots or shootse0
Outcome: dry weight of roots or shootse0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Long-day flowering was always accompanied by the suppression of root elongation, but not by a decrease in the dry weight of roots or shoots, or in the rate at which the leaf primordia appeared (plastochrone)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–734

t0
“Pharbitis nil”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–75

Title

Correlation between Long-Day Flowering and Root Elongation in Pharbitis nil, Sfrain Kidachi

Masateru Shinozaki; Atsushi Takimoto Plant and Cell Physiology 1982. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a076435

Other claims from this paper (17)

Association Vessel size and plant number greatly influenced long-day flowering at 20°C.
Association Smaller vessels gave greater flowering response.
Association Nutrient solution volume per plant was not decisive for long-day flowering.
Intervention effect Plants in 200-ml beakers flowered.
Intervention effect Plants in 5,000-ml vessels did not.
Association Long-day flowering coincided with suppressed root elongation.
Association Long-day flowering did not accompany a decrease in rate at which the leaf primordia appeared.
Intervention effect Aeration of the nutrient solution promoted root elongation.
Intervention effect Aeration of the nutrient solution inhibited long-day flowering.
Intervention effect culture in vermiculite promoted root elongation.
Intervention effect culture in vermiculite inhibited long-day flowering.
Mechanism Suppression of root elongation seems necessary for long-day flowering.
Intervention effect Removal of roots suppressed long-day flowering in small vessels.
Intervention effect Removal of cotyledons suppressed long-day flowering in small vessels.
Intervention effect At 24°C, suppression of root elongation in a small vessel did not induce long-day flowering.
Intervention effect At 24°C, short-day treatment induced flowering.
Intervention effect At 24°C, short-day treatment did not suppress root elongation.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in pea.

Taxon: peaLathyrus oleraceuse0
Treatment: supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiatione0
Outcome: dry weightse0
Direction: not significantly decreasede0
Comparator: control plants that received only solar UV-B radiatione0

Verbatim

e0
“The dry weights of all 4 species and pea and wheat plant height were not significantly decreased by a supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiation from cellulose acetate filtered FS-40 sunlamps for 6 hours each day, relative to control plants that received only solar UV-B radiation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–1138

Title

Effects of Deletion and Enhancement of Ultraviolet-B (280–315nm) Radiation on Plants Grown at 3000 m Elevation1

Michael R. Becwar; Frank D. Moore; Michael J. Burke Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1982. doi:10.21273/jashs.107.5.771

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect UV-B transmitting films produced shorter wheat than UV-B excluding Mylar.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in potato dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in radish dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in wheat dry weight.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in potato.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in radish.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in wheat.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease pea height.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease wheat height.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in wheat.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Treatment: supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiatione0
Outcome: dry weightse0
Direction: not significantly decreasede0
Comparator: control plants that received only solar UV-B radiatione0

Verbatim

e0
“The dry weights of all 4 species and pea and wheat plant height were not significantly decreased by a supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiation from cellulose acetate filtered FS-40 sunlamps for 6 hours each day, relative to control plants that received only solar UV-B radiation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–1138

Title

Effects of Deletion and Enhancement of Ultraviolet-B (280–315nm) Radiation on Plants Grown at 3000 m Elevation1

Michael R. Becwar; Frank D. Moore; Michael J. Burke Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1982. doi:10.21273/jashs.107.5.771

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect UV-B transmitting films produced shorter wheat than UV-B excluding Mylar.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in potato dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in radish dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in wheat dry weight.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in pea.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in potato.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in radish.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease pea height.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease wheat height.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in potato.

Taxon: potatoSolanum tuberosume1
Treatment: supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiatione0
Outcome: dry weightse0
Direction: not significantly decreasede0
Comparator: control plants that received only solar UV-B radiatione0

Verbatim

e0
“The dry weights of all 4 species and pea and wheat plant height were not significantly decreased by a supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiation from cellulose acetate filtered FS-40 sunlamps for 6 hours each day, relative to control plants that received only solar UV-B radiation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–1138

e1
“potato ( Solanum tuberosum L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 117–147

Title

Effects of Deletion and Enhancement of Ultraviolet-B (280–315nm) Radiation on Plants Grown at 3000 m Elevation1

Michael R. Becwar; Frank D. Moore; Michael J. Burke Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1982. doi:10.21273/jashs.107.5.771

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect UV-B transmitting films produced shorter wheat than UV-B excluding Mylar.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in potato dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in radish dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in wheat dry weight.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in pea.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in radish.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in wheat.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease pea height.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease wheat height.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in radish.

Taxon: radishRaphanus sativuse1
Treatment: supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiatione0
Outcome: dry weightse0
Direction: not significantly decreasede0
Comparator: control plants that received only solar UV-B radiatione0

Verbatim

e0
“The dry weights of all 4 species and pea and wheat plant height were not significantly decreased by a supplemental enhancement of 32 mW m −2 effective UV-B radiation from cellulose acetate filtered FS-40 sunlamps for 6 hours each day, relative to control plants that received only solar UV-B radiation”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 837–1138

e1
“radish ( Raphanus sativus L.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 149–178

Title

Effects of Deletion and Enhancement of Ultraviolet-B (280–315nm) Radiation on Plants Grown at 3000 m Elevation1

Michael R. Becwar; Frank D. Moore; Michael J. Burke Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 1982. doi:10.21273/jashs.107.5.771

Other claims from this paper (9)

Intervention effect UV-B transmitting films produced shorter wheat than UV-B excluding Mylar.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in potato dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in radish dry weight.
Intervention effect UV-B film treatments did not significantly differ in wheat dry weight.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in pea.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in potato.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease dry weight in wheat.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease pea height.
Intervention effect Supplemental UV-B did not significantly decrease wheat height.

Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Long-day flowering did not accompany a decrease in rate at which the leaf primordia appeared.

Taxon: Pharbitis nilIpomoea nilt0
Organ / stage: leaf primordiae0
Outcome: rate at which the leaf primordia appearede0

Not reportedDirection

Verbatim

e0
“Long-day flowering was always accompanied by the suppression of root elongation, but not by a decrease in the dry weight of roots or shoots, or in the rate at which the leaf primordia appeared (plastochrone)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 527–734

t0
“Pharbitis nil”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 62–75

Title

Correlation between Long-Day Flowering and Root Elongation in Pharbitis nil, Sfrain Kidachi

Masateru Shinozaki; Atsushi Takimoto Plant and Cell Physiology 1982. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a076435

Other claims from this paper (17)

Association Vessel size and plant number greatly influenced long-day flowering at 20°C.
Association Smaller vessels gave greater flowering response.
Association Nutrient solution volume per plant was not decisive for long-day flowering.
Intervention effect Plants in 200-ml beakers flowered.
Intervention effect Plants in 5,000-ml vessels did not.
Association Long-day flowering coincided with suppressed root elongation.
Association Long-day flowering did not accompany a decrease in dry weight of roots or shoots.
Intervention effect Aeration of the nutrient solution promoted root elongation.
Intervention effect Aeration of the nutrient solution inhibited long-day flowering.
Intervention effect culture in vermiculite promoted root elongation.
Intervention effect culture in vermiculite inhibited long-day flowering.
Mechanism Suppression of root elongation seems necessary for long-day flowering.
Intervention effect Removal of roots suppressed long-day flowering in small vessels.
Intervention effect Removal of cotyledons suppressed long-day flowering in small vessels.
Intervention effect At 24°C, suppression of root elongation in a small vessel did not induce long-day flowering.
Intervention effect At 24°C, short-day treatment induced flowering.
Intervention effect At 24°C, short-day treatment did not suppress root elongation.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pod removal did not affect plant weight increment in the wild soybean variety, owing to leaf and stem compensation.

Taxon: wild soybeanGlycine sojae0
Treatment: Pod removale1
Outcome: plant weight incremente0
Direction: did not affecte0
Qualifier: large compensatory increase of leaf and stem weighte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“did not affect plant weight increment in the wild soybean variety due to the large compensatory increase of leaf and stem weight”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 775–903

e1
“Pod removal which resulted in the decrease of plant weight increment in the cultivar Tamahomare”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–773

t0
“soybean”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 69–76

Title

Dry matter production and dinitrogen fixation of wild and cultivated soybean varieties as affected by pod removal

Kounosuke Fujita; Taizo Masuda; Shoitsu Ogata Soil Science & Plant Nutrition 1988. doi:10.1080/00380768.1988.10415680

Other claims from this paper (10)

Observation Control soybean cultivars gained markedly in total dry weight because pod weight increased.
Observation The wild soybean variety had a lower total dry weight increase.
Intervention effect Pod removal decreased plant weight increment in Tamahomare.
Intervention effect Pod removal markedly decreased dinitrogen fixation in Tamahomare.
Intervention effect Pod removal caused a slight, significant, short-lived decrease in Harosoy dinitrogen fixation.
Intervention effect Control and depodded wild soybean plants did not differ distinctly in fixation activity.
Intervention effect Pod removal decreased fixed-N increment in Tamahomare.
Intervention effect Pod removal slightly decreased fixed-N increment in Harosoy.
Intervention effect Pod removal had no effect on fixed-N increment in Nakei-No. 1, with compensation in stems, petioles and roots.
Association The effect of pod removal on fixation varied among cultivars and depended on growth habit.

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

On a fresh weight basis, cytochrome and alternative pathway capacities did not change appreciably with extra mannitol

Taxon: Solanum tuberosumSolanum tuberosume0
Treatment: transfer to medium with extra mannitole3
Outcome: cytochrome and alternative pathway capacitiese4
Direction: no_changeinferrede4
Qualifier: fresh weight basise3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0
“Potato tuber ( Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Bintje) callus shows a decrease in fresh weight and an increase in dry weight upon transfer to nutrient medium supplemented with 0.3 or 0.5 M mannitol”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–190

e3
“Respiration increases upon transfer to medium with extra mannitol, especially when expressed on a fresh weight basis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 507–623

e4
“On this basis cytochrome and alternative pathway capacities do not change appreciably”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 625–710

Title

Influence of osmotic stress on the respiration of potato tuber callus

Linus H. W. van der Plas; Marijke J. Wagner Physiologia Plantarum 1984. doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1984.tb04592.x

Other claims from this paper (14)

Intervention effect Potato callus fresh weight decreased upon transfer to mannitol medium
Intervention effect Potato callus dry weight increased upon transfer to mannitol medium
Intervention effect Osmolarity of the intracellular fluid of potato callus increased upon transfer to mannitol medium
Mechanism Mannitol is probably taken up from the medium until tissue osmolarity equals that of the medium
Intervention effect Respiration of potato callus increased upon transfer to medium with extra mannitol, especially per fresh weight
Intervention effect Participation of the alternative pathway in uninhibited respiration of potato callus rose from about 10% to 90% upon transfer
Association Increase in respiration is partly correlated with decrease in fresh weight upon transfer
Intervention effect Capacities of the cytochrome and alternative pathway declined per disc upon transfer
Intervention effect Total respiration per disc of potato callus significantly increased upon transfer
Mechanism Total respiration per disc increased due to increased participation of the alternative pathway
Intervention effect ATP production per disc was almost unchanged before and after transfer
Mechanism The alternative pathway may function as a reserve capacity in potato callus when cytochrome pathway ATP production is impaired
Intervention effect Growth of potato callus became negligible on medium with 0.5 M mannitol after osmotic adaptation
Observation Potato callus retained its viability after osmotic adaptation on 0.5 M mannitol

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“decrease in dry weight”

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