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Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The primary parasitoid performed similarly on moths reared from sensitive fern and marsh fern.

Interactor
primary parasitoide2parasite
Outcome
performede2
Direction
similarlye2

Verbatim

e2

“The primary parasitoid performed similarly on moths reared from both ferns”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1003–1077

Title

Four‐level interactions: herbivore use of ferns and subsequent parasitoid–hyperparasitoid performance

DOUGLASS H. MORSE Ecological Entomology 2009. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.2008.01073.x

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Parasitoid residence time did not differ significantly among treatments.

Taxon
JohnsongrassSorghum halepensee1
Treatment
treatmentse0
Interactor
Lysiphlebus testaceipesLysiphlebus testaceipese2biocontrol_agent
Outcome
residence time of the parasitoide0
Direction
No significant differencese0

Verbatim

e0

“No significant differences in the residence time of the parasitoid in the aphid colony occurred between treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1259–1374
e1

“Johnsongrass, Sorghum halepense”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 56–87
e2

“Lysiphlebus testaceipes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 212–235

Title

Plant quality vs. risk of parasitism: within‐plant distribution and performance of the corn leaf aphid, Rhopalosiphum maidis

Wilfredo L. Gonzáles; Ernesto Gianoli; Hermann M. Niemeyer Agricultural and Forest Entomology 2001. doi:10.1046/j.1461-9563.2001.00084.x

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Moths experienced similar success on sensitive fern and marsh fern.

Interactor
mothse1herbivore
Outcome
successe1
Direction
similare1

Verbatim

e1

“The moths experienced similar success on the two ferns”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 943–997

Title

Four‐level interactions: herbivore use of ferns and subsequent parasitoid–hyperparasitoid performance

DOUGLASS H. MORSE Ecological Entomology 2009. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.2008.01073.x

Other claims from this paper (6)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The hyperparasitoid parasitized similar proportions of primary parasitoids from moths on sensitive fern and marsh fern.

Interactor
hyperparasitoide3parasite
Outcome
proportionse3
Direction
similare3

Verbatim

e0

“Larvae of this moth feed on ferns of two families, sensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis (Dryopteridaceae) and marsh fern Thelypteris palustris (Thelypteridaceae)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–716
e3

“The hyperparasitoid parasitized similar proportions of the primary parasitoid from moths that fed on sensitive fern and marsh fern”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1079–1209

Title

Four‐level interactions: herbivore use of ferns and subsequent parasitoid–hyperparasitoid performance

DOUGLASS H. MORSE Ecological Entomology 2009. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.2008.01073.x

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total Cotesia glomerata development time was similar among treatments.

Taxon
feral Brassicae1
Interactor
Cotesia glomerataCotesia glomeratae1other
Outcome
total developmental timese0
Direction
similare0

Verbatim

e0

“The total developmental times eventually were similar in all groups.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1224–1292
e1

“in a feral Brassica on the performance of Pieris brassicae and its endoparasitoid Cotesia glomerata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–526

Title

Nonlinear effects of plant root and shoot jasmonic acid application on the performance of Pieris brassicae and its parasitoid Cotesia glomerata

Bao‐Li Qiu; Jeffrey A. Harvey; Ciska E. Raaijmakers; et al. Functional Ecology 2008. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2435.2008.01516.x

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pieris brassicae development was similar on root-induced and control plants.

Taxon
feral Brassicae1
Treatment
RJAe0
Interactor
Pieris brassicaePieris brassicaee1pest
Outcome
developmental trajectoriese0
Direction
similare0
Comparator
control plantse0

Verbatim

e0

“On RJA and control plants they showed similar developmental trajectories.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 853–926
e1

“in a feral Brassica on the performance of Pieris brassicae and its endoparasitoid Cotesia glomerata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–526

Title

Nonlinear effects of plant root and shoot jasmonic acid application on the performance of Pieris brassicae and its parasitoid Cotesia glomerata

Bao‐Li Qiu; Jeffrey A. Harvey; Ciska E. Raaijmakers; et al. Functional Ecology 2008. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2435.2008.01516.x

Other claims from this paper (9)
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Percent dry matter content of frass did not vary with nitrogen level on maize and sorghum.

Taxon
maize, sorghumSorghumZea mayse0
Treatment
nitrogen levele5
Outcome
percent dry matter content of frasse5
Direction
did not varye5

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“plant species (maize, sorghum)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 69–99
e5

“On both host plants, percent dry matter content of frass, which could affect ingress of the parasitoid into the borer tunnel, did not vary with nitrogen level but varied with age of the host plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 866–1063

Title

The effect of nitrogen fertilizer application to maize and sorghum on the bionomics of Chilo partellus (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) and the performance of its larval parasitoid Cotesia flavipes (Hymenoptera: Braconidae)

N. Jiang; F. Schulthess Bulletin of Entomological Research 2005. doi:10.1079/ber2005381

Other claims from this paper (16)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Host sizes did not differ significantly between the two ferns.

Outcome
sizese6
Direction
did not differe6

Verbatim

e0

“Larvae of this moth feed on ferns of two families, sensitive fern Onoclea sensibilis (Dryopteridaceae) and marsh fern Thelypteris palustris (Thelypteridaceae)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–716
e6

“even though their hosts’ sizes did not differ significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1428–1487

Title

Four‐level interactions: herbivore use of ferns and subsequent parasitoid–hyperparasitoid performance

DOUGLASS H. MORSE Ecological Entomology 2009. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.2008.01073.x

Other claims from this paper (6)
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pieris brassicae pupal mass, survival and egg load were similar across plant treatments.

Taxon
feral Brassicae1
Interactor
Pieris brassicaePieris brassicaee1pest
Outcome
Pupal masses, survival till eclosion and egg loade0
Direction
similare0

Verbatim

e0

“Pupal masses, survival till eclosion and egg load, however, were similar on all plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–1014
e1

“in a feral Brassica on the performance of Pieris brassicae and its endoparasitoid Cotesia glomerata”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 427–526

Title

Nonlinear effects of plant root and shoot jasmonic acid application on the performance of Pieris brassicae and its parasitoid Cotesia glomerata

Bao‐Li Qiu; Jeffrey A. Harvey; Ciska E. Raaijmakers; et al. Functional Ecology 2008. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2435.2008.01516.x

Other claims from this paper (9)
Associationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In behavioural bioassays D. semiclausum did not discriminate among the B. nigra populations.

Taxon
B. nigraBrassica nigrae0
Interactor
D. semiclausumDiadegma semiclausume0biocontrol_agent
Outcome
discriminate among the B. nigra populationse0
Direction
did not discriminatee0

Verbatim

e0

“In behavioural bioassays, D. semiclausum did not discriminate among the B. nigra populations and preferred to alight on B. juncea , which was the best plant population for parasitoid development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1557

Title

Are population differences in plant quality reflected in the preference and performance of two endoparasitoid wasps?

Rieta Gols; Nicole M. Van Dam; Ciska E. Raaijmakers; et al. Oikos 2009. doi:10.1111/j.1600-0706.2008.17231.x

Other claims from this paper (7)

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